pecies of militia； who had no conception of a camp as their only home。 If a battle was lost； they dispersed to save themselves； and look out for the safety of their families； if won； they went back to their glens to hoard up their booty； and attend to their cattle and their farms。 This privilege of going and coming at pleasure； they would not be deprived of even by their chiefs； whose authority was in most other respects so despotic。 It followed as a matter of course； that the new…levied Highland recruits could scarce be made to comprehend the nature of a military engagement； which compelled a man to serve in the army longer than he pleased； and perhaps； in many instances； sufficient care was not taken at enlisting to explain to them the permanency of the engagement which they came under； lest such a disclosure should induce them to change their mind。 Desertions were therefore become numerous from the newly…raised regiment； and the veteran general who commanded at Dunbarton saw no better way of checking them than by causing an unusually severe example to be made of a deserter from an English corps。 The young Highland regiment was obliged to attend upon the punishment； which struck a people； peculiarly jealous of personal honour； with equal horror and disgust； and not unnaturally indisposed some of them to the service。 The old general； however； who had been regularly bred in the German wars； stuck to his own opinion； and gave out in orders that the first Highlander who might either desert； or fail to appear at the expiry of his furlough； should be brought to the halberds； and punished like the culprit whom they had seen in that condition。 No man doubted that General would keep his word rigorously whenever severity was required； and Elspat； therefore； knew that her son； when he perceived that due compliance with his orders was impossible； must at the same time consider the degrading punishment denounced against his defection as inevitable； should he place himself within the general's power。 ＇See Note 10。Fidelity of the Highlanders。＇
When noon was well passed； new apprehensions came on the mind of the lonely woman。 Her son still slept under the influence of the draught； but what if； being stronger than she had ever known it administered； his health or his reason should be affected by its potency？ For the first time； likewise； notwithstanding her high ideas on the subject of parental authority； she began to dread the resentment of her son； whom her heart told her she had wronged。 Of late； she had observed that his temper was less docile； and his determinations； especially upon this late occasion of his enlistment； independently formed； and then boldly carried through。 She remembered the stern wilfulness of his father when he accounted himself ill…used； and began to dread that Hamish； upon finding the deceit she had put upon him； might resent it even to the extent of cutting her off； and pursuing his own course through the world alone。 Such were the alarming and yet the reasonable apprehensions which began to crowd upon the unfortunate woman； after the apparent success of her ill…advised stratagem。
It was near evening when Hamish first awoke； and then he was far from being in the full possession either of his mental or bodily powers。 From his vague expressions and disordered pulse； Elspat at first experienced much apprehension； but she used such expedients as her medical knowledge suggested； and in the course of the night she had the satisfaction to see him sink once more into a deep sleep； which probably carried off the greater part of the effects of the drug； for about sunrising she heard him arise； and call to her for his bonnet。 This she had purposely removed； from a fear that he might awaken and depart in the night…time； without her knowledge。
〃My bonnetmy bonnet；〃 cried Hamish； 〃it is time to take farewell。 Mother； your drink was too strongthe sun is upbut with the next morning I will still see the double summit of the ancient Dun。 My bonnetmy bonnet； mother； I must be instant in my departure。〃 These expressions made it plain that poor Hamish was unconscious that two nights and a day had passed since he had drained the fatal quaigh； and Elspat had now to venture on what she felt as the almost perilous； as well as painful； task of explaining her machinations。
〃Forgive me； my son；〃 she said； approaching Hamish； and taking him by the hand with an air of deferential awe； which perhaps she had not always used to his father； even when in his moody fits。
〃Forgive you； mother！for what？〃 said Hamish； laughing； 〃for giving me a dram that was too strong； and which my head still feels this morning； or for hiding my bonnet to keep me an instant longer？ Nay； do YOU forgive ME。 Give me the bonnet； and let that be done which now must be done。 Give me my bonnet； or I go without it； surely I am not to be delayed by so trifling a want as thatI； who have gone for years with only a strap of deer's hide to tie back my hair。 Trifle not； but give it me； or I must go bareheaded； since to stay is impossible。〃
〃My son；〃 said Elspat； keeping fast hold of his hand； 〃what is done cannot be recalled。 Could you borrow the wings of yonder eagle； you would arrive at the Dun too late for what you purpose too soon for what awaits you there。 You believe you see the sun rising for the first time since you have seen him set； but yesterday beheld him climb Ben Cruachan； though your eyes were closed to his light。〃
Hamish cast upon his mother a wild glance of extreme terror； then instantly recovering himself； said； 〃I am no child to be cheated out of my purpose by such tricks as these。 Farewell； mother！ each moment is worth a lifetime。〃
〃Stay；〃 she said； 〃my dear； my deceived son； run not on infamy and ruin。 Yonder I see the priest upon the high…road on his white horse。 Ask him the day of the month and week； let him decide between us。〃
With the speed of an eagle； Hamish darted up the acclivity； and stood by the minister of Glenorquhy； who was pacing out thus early to administer consolation to a distressed family near Bunawe。
The good man was somewhat startled to behold an armed Highlander； then so unusual a sight； and apparently much agitated； stop his horse by the bridle； and ask him with a faltering voice the day of the week and month。 〃Had you been where you should have been yesterday； young man；〃 replied the clergyman； 〃you would have known that it was God's Sabbath； and that this is Monday； the second day of the week； and twenty…first of the month。〃
〃And this is true？〃 said Hamish。
〃As true；〃 answered the surprised minister； 〃as that I yesterday preached the word of God to this parish。 What ails you； young man？are you sick？are you in your right mind？〃
Hamish made no answer； only repeated to himself the first expression of the clergyman； 〃Had you been where you should have been yesterday；〃 and so saying； he let go the bridle； turned from the road； and descended the path towards the hut； with the look and pace of one who was going to execution。 The minister looked after him with surprise； but although he knew the inhabitant of the hovel； the character of Elspat had not invited him to open any communication with her； because she was generally reputed a Papist； or rather one indifferent to all religion； except some superstitious observances which had been handed down from her parents。 On Hamish the Reverend Mr。 Tyrie had bestowed instructions when he was occasionally thrown in his way； and if the seed fell among the brambles and thorns of a wild and uncultivated disposition； it had not yet been entirely checked or destroyed。 There was something so ghastly in the present expression of the youth's features that the good man was tempted to go down to the hovel； and inquire whether any distress had befallen the inhabitants； in which his presence might be consoling and his ministry useful。 Unhappily he did not persevere in this resolution； which might have saved a great misfortune； as he would have probably become a mediator for the unfortunate young man； but a recollection of the wild moods of such Highlanders as had been educated after the old fashion of the country； prevented his interesting himself in the widow and son of the far…dreaded robber； MacTavish Mhor； and he thus missed an opportunity； which he afterwards sorely repented； of doing much good。
When Hamish MacTavish entered his mother's hut； it was only to throw himself on the bed he had left； and exclaiming； 〃Undone； undone！〃 to give vent； in cries of grief and anger； to his deep sense of the deceit which had been practised on him； and of the cruel predicament to which he was reduced。
Elspat was prepared for the first explosion of her son's passion； and said to herself； 〃It is but the mountain torrent； swelled by the thunder shower。 Let us sit and rest us by the bank； for all its present tumult； the time will soon come when we may pass it dryshod。〃 She suffered his complaints and his reproaches； which were； even in the midst of his agony； respectful and affectionate； to die away without returning any answer； and when； at length； having exhausted all the exclamations of sorrow which his language； copious in expressing the feelings of the he