¡¶the birthday of the infanta¡·

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the birthday of the infanta- µÚ2²¿·Ö


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those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡the¡¡longest¡¡names¡¡going¡¡first¡£





A¡¡procession¡¡of¡¡noble¡¡boys£»¡¡fantastically¡¡dressed¡¡as¡¡TOREADORS£»

came¡¡out¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡young¡¡Count¡¡of¡¡Tierra¡­Nueva£»¡¡a

wonderfully¡¡handsome¡¡lad¡¡of¡¡about¡¡fourteen¡¡years¡¡of¡¡age£»¡¡uncovering

his¡¡head¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡grace¡¡of¡¡a¡¡born¡¡hidalgo¡¡and¡¡grandee¡¡of¡¡Spain£»

led¡¡her¡¡solemnly¡¡in¡¡to¡¡a¡¡little¡¡gilt¡¡and¡¡ivory¡¡chair¡¡that¡¡was

placed¡¡on¡¡a¡¡raised¡¡dais¡¡above¡¡the¡¡arena¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡children¡¡grouped

themselves¡¡all¡¡round£»¡¡fluttering¡¡their¡¡big¡¡fans¡¡and¡¡whispering¡¡to

each¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡Don¡¡Pedro¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Grand¡¡Inquisitor¡¡stood¡¡laughing

at¡¡the¡¡entrance¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡the¡¡Duchess¡¡¡­¡¡the¡¡Camerera¡­Mayor¡¡as¡¡she¡¡was

called¡¡¡­¡¡a¡¡thin£»¡¡hard¡­featured¡¡woman¡¡with¡¡a¡¡yellow¡¡ruff£»¡¡did¡¡not

look¡¡quite¡¡so¡¡bad¡­tempered¡¡as¡¡usual£»¡¡and¡¡something¡¡like¡¡a¡¡chill

smile¡¡flitted¡¡across¡¡her¡¡wrinkled¡¡face¡¡and¡¡twitched¡¡her¡¡thin

bloodless¡¡lips¡£



It¡¡certainly¡¡was¡¡a¡¡marvellous¡¡bull¡­fight£»¡¡and¡¡much¡¡nicer£»¡¡the

Infanta¡¡thought£»¡¡than¡¡the¡¡real¡¡bull¡­fight¡¡that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡been¡¡brought

to¡¡see¡¡at¡¡Seville£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡occasion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡visit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡of

Parma¡¡to¡¡her¡¡father¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡boys¡¡pranced¡¡about¡¡on¡¡richly¡­

caparisoned¡¡hobby¡­horses¡¡brandishing¡¡long¡¡javelins¡¡with¡¡gay

streamers¡¡of¡¡bright¡¡ribands¡¡attached¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡others¡¡went¡¡on¡¡foot

waving¡¡their¡¡scarlet¡¡cloaks¡¡before¡¡the¡¡bull£»¡¡and¡¡vaulting¡¡lightly

over¡¡the¡¡barrier¡¡when¡¡he¡¡charged¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡for¡¡the¡¡bull¡¡himself£»

he¡¡was¡¡just¡¡like¡¡a¡¡live¡¡bull£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡was¡¡only¡¡made¡¡of¡¡wicker¡­

work¡¡and¡¡stretched¡¡hide£»¡¡and¡¡sometimes¡¡insisted¡¡on¡¡running¡¡round

the¡¡arena¡¡on¡¡his¡¡hind¡¡legs£»¡¡which¡¡no¡¡live¡¡bull¡¡ever¡¡dreams¡¡of

doing¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡made¡¡a¡¡splendid¡¡fight¡¡of¡¡it¡¡too£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡children¡¡got¡¡so

excited¡¡that¡¡they¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡benches£»¡¡and¡¡waved¡¡their¡¡lace

handkerchiefs¡¡and¡¡cried¡¡out£º¡¡¡¡BRAVO¡¡TORO£¡¡¡¡¡BRAVO¡¡TORO£¡¡¡just¡¡as

sensibly¡¡as¡¡if¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡grown¡­up¡¡people¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last£»¡¡however£»

after¡¡a¡¡prolonged¡¡combat£»¡¡during¡¡which¡¡several¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hobby¡­horses

were¡¡gored¡¡through¡¡and¡¡through£»¡¡and£»¡¡their¡¡riders¡¡dismounted£»¡¡the

young¡¡Count¡¡of¡¡Tierra¡­Nueva¡¡brought¡¡the¡¡bull¡¡to¡¡his¡¡knees£»¡¡and

having¡¡obtained¡¡permission¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Infanta¡¡to¡¡give¡¡the¡¡COUP¡¡DE

GRACE£»¡¡he¡¡plunged¡¡his¡¡wooden¡¡sword¡¡into¡¡the¡¡neck¡¡of¡¡the¡¡animal¡¡with

such¡¡violence¡¡that¡¡the¡¡head¡¡came¡¡right¡¡off£»¡¡and¡¡disclosed¡¡the

laughing¡¡face¡¡of¡¡little¡¡Monsieur¡¡de¡¡Lorraine£»¡¡the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡the¡¡French

Ambassador¡¡at¡¡Madrid¡£



The¡¡arena¡¡was¡¡then¡¡cleared¡¡amidst¡¡much¡¡applause£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡dead

hobbyhorses¡¡dragged¡¡solemnly¡¡away¡¡by¡¡two¡¡Moorish¡¡pages¡¡in¡¡yellow

and¡¡black¡¡liveries£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡a¡¡short¡¡interlude£»¡¡during¡¡which¡¡a

French¡¡posture¡­master¡¡performed¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡tightrope£»¡¡some¡¡Italian

puppets¡¡appeared¡¡in¡¡the¡¡semi¡­classical¡¡tragedy¡¡of¡¡SOPHONISBA¡¡on¡¡the

stage¡¡of¡¡a¡¡small¡¡theatre¡¡that¡¡had¡¡been¡¡built¡¡up¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose¡£

They¡¡acted¡¡so¡¡well£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡gestures¡¡were¡¡so¡¡extremely¡¡natural£»

that¡¡at¡¡the¡¡close¡¡of¡¡the¡¡play¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Infanta¡¡were¡¡quite

dim¡¡with¡¡tears¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡children¡¡really¡¡cried£»¡¡and¡¡had

to¡¡be¡¡comforted¡¡with¡¡sweetmeats£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Grand¡¡Inquisitor¡¡himself

was¡¡so¡¡affected¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡help¡¡saying¡¡to¡¡Don¡¡Pedro¡¡that¡¡it

seemed¡¡to¡¡him¡¡intolerable¡¡that¡¡things¡¡made¡¡simply¡¡out¡¡of¡¡wood¡¡and

coloured¡¡wax£»¡¡and¡¡worked¡¡mechanically¡¡by¡¡wires£»¡¡should¡¡be¡¡so

unhappy¡¡and¡¡meet¡¡with¡¡such¡¡terrible¡¡misfortunes¡£



An¡¡African¡¡juggler¡¡followed£»¡¡who¡¡brought¡¡in¡¡a¡¡large¡¡flat¡¡basket

covered¡¡with¡¡a¡¡red¡¡cloth£»¡¡and¡¡having¡¡placed¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡centre¡¡of¡¡the

arena£»¡¡he¡¡took¡¡from¡¡his¡¡turban¡¡a¡¡curious¡¡reed¡¡pipe£»¡¡and¡¡blew

through¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡a¡¡few¡¡moments¡¡the¡¡cloth¡¡began¡¡to¡¡move£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the

pipe¡¡grew¡¡shriller¡¡and¡¡shriller¡¡two¡¡green¡¡and¡¡gold¡¡snakes¡¡put¡¡out

their¡¡strange¡¡wedge¡­shaped¡¡heads¡¡and¡¡rose¡¡slowly¡¡up£»¡¡swaying¡¡to¡¡and

fro¡¡with¡¡the¡¡music¡¡as¡¡a¡¡plant¡¡sways¡¡in¡¡the¡¡water¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡children£»

however£»¡¡were¡¡rather¡¡frightened¡¡at¡¡their¡¡spotted¡¡hoods¡¡and¡¡quick

darting¡¡tongues£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡much¡¡more¡¡pleased¡¡when¡¡the¡¡juggler¡¡made¡¡a

tiny¡¡orange¡­tree¡¡grow¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sand¡¡and¡¡bear¡¡pretty¡¡white

blossoms¡¡and¡¡clusters¡¡of¡¡real¡¡fruit£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡he¡¡took¡¡the¡¡fan¡¡of

the¡¡little¡¡daughter¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Marquess¡¡de¡¡Las¡­Torres£»¡¡and¡¡changed¡¡it

into¡¡a¡¡blue¡¡bird¡¡that¡¡flew¡¡all¡¡round¡¡the¡¡pavilion¡¡and¡¡sang£»¡¡their

delight¡¡and¡¡amazement¡¡knew¡¡no¡¡bounds¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡solemn¡¡minuet£»¡¡too£»

performed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡dancing¡¡boys¡¡from¡¡the¡¡church¡¡of¡¡Nuestra¡¡Senora¡¡Del

Pilar£»¡¡was¡¡charming¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Infanta¡¡had¡¡never¡¡before¡¡seen¡¡this

wonderful¡¡ceremony¡¡which¡¡takes¡¡place¡¡every¡¡year¡¡at¡¡Maytime¡¡in¡¡front

of¡¡the¡¡high¡¡altar¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Virgin£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡her¡¡honour£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡none

of¡¡the¡¡royal¡¡family¡¡of¡¡Spain¡¡had¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡great¡¡cathedral¡¡of

Saragossa¡¡since¡¡a¡¡mad¡¡priest£»¡¡supposed¡¡by¡¡many¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡in¡¡the

pay¡¡of¡¡Elizabeth¡¡of¡¡England£»¡¡had¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡administer¡¡a¡¡poisoned

wafer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Prince¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Asturias¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡she¡¡had¡¡known¡¡only¡¡by

hearsay¡¡of¡¡'Our¡¡Lady's¡¡Dance£»'¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡called£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡certainly

was¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡sight¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡boys¡¡wore¡¡old¡­fashioned¡¡court¡¡dresses

of¡¡white¡¡velvet£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡curious¡¡three¡­cornered¡¡hats¡¡were¡¡fringed

with¡¡silver¡¡and¡¡surmounted¡¡with¡¡huge¡¡plumes¡¡of¡¡ostrich¡¡feathers£»

the¡¡dazzling¡¡whiteness¡¡of¡¡their¡¡costumes£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡moved¡¡about¡¡in

the¡¡sunlight£»¡¡being¡¡still¡¡more¡¡accentuated¡¡by¡¡their¡¡swarthy¡¡faces

and¡¡long¡¡black¡¡hair¡£¡¡¡¡Everybody¡¡was¡¡fascinated¡¡by¡¡the¡¡grave¡¡dignity

with¡¡which¡¡they¡¡moved¡¡through¡¡the¡¡intricate¡¡figures¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dance£»

and¡¡by¡¡the¡¡elaborate¡¡grace¡¡of¡¡their¡¡slow¡¡gestures£»¡¡and¡¡stately

bows£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡they¡¡had¡¡finished¡¡their¡¡performance¡¡and¡¡doffed¡¡their

great¡¡plumed¡¡hats¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Infanta£»¡¡she¡¡acknowledged¡¡their¡¡reverence

with¡¡much¡¡courtesy£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡a¡¡vow¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡send¡¡a¡¡large¡¡wax

candle¡¡to¡¡the¡¡shrine¡¡of¡¡Our¡¡Lady¡¡of¡¡Pilar¡¡in¡¡return¡¡for¡¡the

pleasure¡¡that¡¡she¡¡had¡¡given¡¡her¡£



A¡¡troop¡¡of¡¡handsome¡¡Egyptians¡¡¡­¡¡as¡¡the¡¡gipsies¡¡were¡¡termed¡¡in¡¡those

days¡¡¡­¡¡then¡¡advanced¡¡into¡¡the¡¡arena£»¡¡and¡¡sitting¡¡down¡¡cross¡­legs£»

in¡¡a¡¡circle£»¡¡began¡¡to¡¡play¡¡softly¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡zithers£»¡¡moving¡¡their

bodies¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tune£»¡¡and¡¡humming£»¡¡almost¡¡below¡¡their¡¡breath£»¡¡a¡¡low

dreamy¡¡air¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡they¡¡caught¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡Don¡¡Pedro¡¡they¡¡scowled¡¡at

him£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡of¡¡them¡¡looked¡¡terrified£»¡¡for¡¡only¡¡a¡¡few¡¡weeks¡¡before

he¡¡had¡¡had¡¡two¡¡of¡¡their¡¡tribe¡¡hanged¡¡for¡¡sorcery¡¡in¡¡the¡¡market¡­

place¡¡at¡¡Seville£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡pretty¡¡Infanta¡¡charmed¡¡them¡¡as¡¡she¡¡leaned

back¡¡peeping¡¡over¡¡her¡¡fan¡¡with¡¡her¡¡great¡¡blue¡¡eyes£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡felt

sure¡¡that¡¡one¡¡so¡¡lovely¡¡as¡¡she¡¡was¡¡could¡¡never¡¡be¡¡cruel¡¡to¡¡anybody¡£

So¡¡they¡¡played¡¡on¡¡very¡¡gently¡¡and¡¡just¡¡touching¡¡the¡¡cords¡¡of¡¡the

zithers¡¡with¡¡their¡¡long¡¡pointed¡¡nails£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡heads¡¡began¡¡to¡¡nod

as¡¡though¡¡they¡¡were¡¡falling¡¡asleep¡£¡¡¡¡Suddenly£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡cry¡¡so¡¡shrill

that¡¡all¡¡the¡¡children¡¡were¡¡startled¡¡and¡¡Don¡¡Pedro's¡¡hand¡¡clutched

at¡¡the¡¡agate¡¡pommel¡¡of¡¡his¡¡dagger£»¡¡they¡¡leapt¡¡to¡¡their¡¡feet¡¡and

whirled¡¡madly¡¡round¡¡the¡¡enclosure¡¡beating¡¡their¡¡tambourines£»¡¡and

chaunting¡¡some¡¡wild¡¡love¡­song¡¡in¡¡their¡¡strange¡¡guttural¡¡language¡£

Then¡¡at¡¡another¡¡signal¡¡they¡¡all¡¡flung¡¡themselves¡¡again¡¡to¡¡the

ground¡¡and¡¡lay¡¡there¡¡quite¡¡still£»¡¡the¡¡dull¡¡strumming¡¡of¡¡the¡¡zithers

being¡¡the¡¡only¡¡sound¡¡that¡¡broke¡¡the¡¡silence¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had

done¡¡this¡¡several¡¡times£»¡¡they¡¡disappeared¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡and¡¡came

back¡¡leading¡¡a¡¡brown¡¡shaggy¡¡bear¡¡by¡¡a¡¡chain£»¡¡and¡¡carrying¡¡on¡¡their

shoulders¡¡some¡¡little¡¡Barbary¡¡apes¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡bear¡¡stood¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡head

with¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡gravity£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡wizened¡¡apes¡¡played¡¡all¡¡kinds¡¡of

amusing¡¡tricks¡¡with¡¡two¡¡gipsy¡¡boys¡¡who¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡their¡¡masters£»

and¡¡fought¡¡with¡¡tiny¡¡swords£»¡¡and¡¡fired¡¡off¡¡guns£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡through¡¡a

regular¡¡soldier's¡¡drill¡¡just¡¡like¡¡the¡¡King's¡¡own¡¡bodyguard¡£¡¡¡¡In

fact¡¡the¡¡gipsies¡¡were¡¡a¡¡great¡¡success¡£



But¡¡the¡¡funniest¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡morning's¡¡entertainment£»¡¡was

undoubtedly¡¡the¡¡dancing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡little¡¡Dwarf¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡stumbled¡¡into

the¡¡arena£»¡¡waddling¡¡on¡¡his¡¡crooked¡¡legs¡¡and¡¡wagging¡¡his¡¡huge

misshapen¡¡head¡¡from¡¡side¡¡to¡¡side£»¡¡the¡¡children¡¡went¡¡off¡¡into¡¡a¡¡loud

shout¡¡of¡¡delight£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Infanta¡¡herself¡¡laughed¡¡so¡¡much¡¡that¡¡the

Camerera¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡remind¡¡her¡¡that¡¡although¡¡there¡¡were¡¡many

precedents¡¡in¡¡Spain¡¡for¡¡a¡¡King's¡¡daughter¡¡weeping¡¡before¡¡her

equals£»¡¡there¡¡were¡¡none¡¡for¡¡a¡¡Princess¡¡of¡¡the¡¡blood¡¡royal¡¡making¡¡so

merry¡¡before¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡her¡¡inferiors¡¡in¡¡birth¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Dwarf£»

however£»¡¡was¡¡really¡¡quite¡¡irresistible£»¡¡and¡¡even¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Spanish

Court£»¡¡always¡¡noted¡¡for¡¡its¡¡cultivated¡¡passion¡¡for¡¡the¡¡horrible£»¡¡so

fantastic¡¡a¡¡little¡¡monster¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡seen¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡his¡¡first

appearance£»¡¡too¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡discovered¡¡only¡¡the¡¡day¡¡before£»

running¡¡wild¡¡through¡¡the¡¡forest£»¡¡by¡¡two¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nobles¡¡who¡¡happened

to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡hunting¡¡in¡¡a¡¡remote¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡cork¡­wood¡¡that

surrounded¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡been¡¡carried¡¡off¡¡by¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Palace

as¡¡a¡¡surprise¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Infanta£»¡¡his¡¡father£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡a¡¡poor¡¡charcoal¡­

burner£»¡¡being¡¡but¡¡too¡¡well¡¡pleased¡¡to¡¡get¡¡rid¡¡of¡¡so¡¡ugly¡¡and

useless¡¡a¡¡child¡£¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡the¡¡most¡¡amusing¡¡thing¡¡about¡¡him¡¡was¡¡his

complete¡¡unconsciousness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡grotesque¡¡appearance¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed

he¡¡seemed¡¡quite¡¡happy¡¡and¡¡full¡¡of¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡spirits¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡the

children¡¡laughed£»¡¡he¡¡laughed¡¡as¡¡freely¡¡and¡¡as¡¡joyously¡¡as¡¡any¡¡of

them£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡close¡¡of¡¡each¡¡dance¡¡he¡¡made¡¡them¡¡each¡¡the¡¡funniest

of¡¡bows£»¡¡smiling¡¡and¡¡nodding¡¡at¡¡the
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