¡¶stories to tell to children(¶ùͯ¹ÊÊÂ)¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

stories to tell to children(¶ùͯ¹ÊÊÂ)- µÚ2²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

desirable¡¡to¡¡give¡¡them¡¡a¡¡happy¡¡lead¡£¡¡Often¡¡at¡¡the¡¡funniest¡¡point¡¡you¡¡will¡¡

see¡¡some¡¡small¡¡listener¡¡in¡¡an¡¡agony¡¡of¡¡endeavor¡¡to¡¡cloak¡¡the¡¡mirth¡¡which¡¡

hepoor¡¡mite¡¡fears¡¡to¡¡be¡¡indecorous¡£¡¡Let¡¡him¡¡see¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡¡¨the¡¡thing¡¨¡¡to¡¡

laugh£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡everybody¡¡is¡¡going¡¡to¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Having¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡stimulated¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡appreciation¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡humorous¡¡¡¡¡¡climax£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

important¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡give¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hearers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡full¡¡¡¡savor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡jest¡¡¡¡to¡¡

permeate¡¡their¡¡consciousness¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡really¡¡robbing¡¡an¡¡audience¡¡of¡¡its¡¡rights£»¡¡

to¡¡pass¡¡so¡¡quickly¡¡from¡¡one¡¡point¡¡to¡¡another¡¡that¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡must¡¡lose¡¡a¡¡new¡¡

one¡¡if¡¡it¡¡lingers¡¡to¡¡take¡¡in¡¡the¡¡old¡£¡¡Every¡¡vital¡¡point¡¡in¡¡a¡¡tale¡¡must¡¡be¡¡given¡¡

a¡¡certain¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡time£º¡¡by¡¡an¡¡anticipatory¡¡pause£»¡¡by¡¡some¡¡form¡¡of¡¡vocal¡¡

or¡¡repetitive¡¡emphasis£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡actual¡¡time¡£¡¡But¡¡even¡¡more¡¡than¡¡other¡¡tales¡¡

does¡¡the¡¡funny¡¡story¡¡demand¡¡this¡£¡¡It¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡funny¡¡without¡¡it¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Every¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡familiar¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡theatre¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡noticed¡¡¡¡¡¡how¡¡

careful¡¡all¡¡comedians¡¡are¡¡to¡¡give¡¡this¡¡pause¡¡for¡¡appreciation¡¡and¡¡laughter¡£¡¡

Often¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡opportunity¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡crudely¡¡¡¡given£»¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡liberally¡¡¡¡offered£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡that¡¡

offends¡£¡¡But¡¡in¡¡a¡¡reasonable¡¡degree¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡is¡¡undoubtedly¡¡necessary¡¡

to¡¡any¡¡form¡¡of¡¡humorous¡¡expression¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡remarkably¡¡good¡¡example¡¡of¡¡the¡¡type¡¡of¡¡humorous¡¡story¡¡to¡¡which¡¡

these¡¡principles¡¡of¡¡method¡¡apply£»¡¡is¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡¡¨Epaminondas¡£¡¨¡¡It¡¡will¡¡be¡¡

plain¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡reader¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡funny¡¡¡¡¡¡crises¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡perfectly¡¡

unmistakable¡¡sort¡¡children¡¡like£»¡¡and¡¡that£»¡¡moreover£»¡¡these¡¡funny¡¡spots¡¡are¡¡

not¡¡only¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡see£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡foresee¡£¡¡The¡¡teller¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡help¡¡

sharing¡¡the¡¡joke¡¡in¡¡advance£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡tale¡¡is¡¡an¡¡excellent¡¡one¡¡with¡¡which¡¡to¡¡

practice¡¡for¡¡power¡¡in¡¡the¡¡points¡¡mentioned¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Epaminondas¡¡is¡¡a¡¡valuable¡¡little¡¡rascal¡¡from¡¡other¡¡points¡¡of¡¡view£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡

mean¡¡to¡¡return¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡to¡¡point¡¡a¡¡moral¡£¡¡But¡¡just¡¡here¡¡I¡¡want¡¡space¡¡for¡¡a¡¡

word¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡matter¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡variety¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡subject¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡style¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡school¡¡

stories¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wholly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡different¡¡¡¡¡¡kinds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡story¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡equally¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡6¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Stories¡¡To¡¡Tell¡¡Children¡¡



necessary¡¡for¡¡children£»¡¡I¡¡believe£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡given¡¡in¡¡about¡¡the¡¡

proportion¡¡of¡¡one¡¡to¡¡three£»¡¡in¡¡favor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡second¡¡kind£»¡¡I¡¡make¡¡the¡¡ratio¡¡

uneven¡¡because¡¡the¡¡first¡¡kind¡¡is¡¡more¡¡dominating¡¡in¡¡its¡¡effect¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡kind¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡represented¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡stories¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Pig¡¡¡¡¡¡Brother£»¡¨¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡grown¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡familiar¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡teachers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡serve¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡

illustration¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡repetition¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡here¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡type¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡story¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

specifically¡¡¡¡teaches¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡certain¡¡¡¡¡¡ethical¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡conduct¡¡¡¡¡¡lesson£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡form¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

fable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡allegory£»it¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡passes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡child¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡conclusions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

conduct¡¡and¡¡character£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡the¡¡race¡¡has£»¡¡in¡¡general£»¡¡attained¡¡through¡¡

centuries¡¡of¡¡experience¡¡and¡¡moralizing¡£¡¡The¡¡story¡¡becomes¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

outfit¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡received¡¡¡¡¡¡ideas¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡manners¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡morals¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡inescapable¡¡

and¡¡necessary¡¡possession¡¡of¡¡the¡¡heir¡¡of¡¡civilization¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Children¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡object¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡stories¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡least£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡stories¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡

good¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ones¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡accept¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡relish¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nature¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡seems¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

maintain¡¡for¡¡all¡¡truly¡¡nourishing¡¡material¡£¡¡And¡¡the¡¡little¡¡tales¡¡are¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

media¡¡through¡¡which¡¡we¡¡elders¡¡may¡¡transmit¡¡some¡¡very¡¡slight¡¡share¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

benefit¡¡received¡¡by¡¡us£»¡¡in¡¡turn£»¡¡from¡¡actual¡¡or¡¡transmitted¡¡experience¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡second¡¡kind¡¡has¡¡no¡¡preconceived¡¡moral¡¡to¡¡offer£»¡¡makes¡¡no¡¡attempt¡¡

to¡¡affect¡¡judgment¡¡or¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡on¡¡a¡¡standard¡£¡¡It¡¡simply¡¡presents¡¡a¡¡picture¡¡of¡¡

life£»¡¡usually¡¡in¡¡fable¡¡or¡¡poetic¡¡image£»¡¡and¡¡says¡¡to¡¡the¡¡hearer£»¡¡¡¨These¡¡things¡¡

are¡£¡¨¡¡The¡¡hearer£»¡¡then£»¡¡consciously¡¡or¡¡otherwise£»¡¡passes¡¡judgment¡¡on¡¡the¡¡

facts¡£¡¡His¡¡mind¡¡says£»¡¡¡¨These¡¡things¡¡are¡¡good£»¡¨¡¡or£»¡¡¡¨This¡¡was¡¡good£»¡¡and¡¡that£»¡¡

bad£»¡¨¡¡or£»¡¡¡¨This¡¡thing¡¡is¡¡desirable£»¡¨¡¡or¡¡the¡¡contrary¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡story¡¡of¡¡¡¨The¡¡Little¡¡Jackal¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Alligator¡¨¡¡is¡¡a¡¡good¡¡illustration¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡type¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡character¡­story¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡naive¡¡¡¡¡¡form¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡folk¡¡¡¡¡¡tale£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡

doubtless¡¡embodies¡¡the¡¡observations¡¡of¡¡a¡¡seeing¡¡eye£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡country¡¡and¡¡time¡¡

when¡¡the¡¡little¡¡jackal¡¡and¡¡the¡¡great¡¡alligator¡¡were¡¡even¡¡more¡¡vivid¡¡images¡¡

of¡¡certain¡¡human¡¡¡¡¡¡characters¡¡than¡¡they¡¡¡¡now¡¡are¡£¡¡Again¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡again£»¡¡¡¡¡¡surely£»¡¡

the¡¡author¡¡or¡¡authors¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tales¡¡must¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡weak£»¡¡small£»¡¡clever¡¡

being¡¡triumph¡¡over¡¡the¡¡bulky£»¡¡well¡­accoutred£»¡¡stupid¡¡adversary¡£¡¡Again¡¡and¡¡

again¡¡they¡¡had¡¡laughed¡¡at¡¡the¡¡discomfiture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter£»¡¡perhaps¡¡rejoicing¡¡

in¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡removed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fear¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡houses¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡

probably¡¡never¡¡had¡¡they¡¡concerned¡¡themselves¡¡particularly¡¡with¡¡the¡¡basic¡¡

ethics¡¡of¡¡the¡¡struggle¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡simply¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡things¡¡they¡¡saw¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡life¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡7¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Stories¡¡To¡¡Tell¡¡Children¡¡



So¡¡they¡¡made¡¡a¡¡picture¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡folk¡¡¡¡¡¡tale¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡made£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡character£»¡¡¡¡¡¡comes¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡child¡¡

somewhat¡¡as¡¡an¡¡unprejudiced¡¡newspaper¡¡account¡¡of¡¡to¡­¡¡day's¡¡happenings¡¡

comes¡¡to¡¡us¡£¡¡It¡¡pleads¡¡no¡¡cause£»¡¡except¡¡through¡¡its¡¡contents£»¡¡it¡¡exercises¡¡no¡¡

intentioned¡¡influence¡¡on¡¡our¡¡moral¡¡judgment£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡there£»¡¡as¡¡life¡¡is¡¡there£»¡¡to¡¡

be¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡judged¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡seeing¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡judging¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

individual¡¡perception¡¡attain¡¡to¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡power¡¡or¡¡originality¡£¡¡Just¡¡as¡¡a¡¡

certain¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡received¡¡ideas¡¡is¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡sane¡¡development£»¡¡so¡¡is¡¡a¡¡

definite¡¡opportunity¡¡for¡¡first¡­hand¡¡judgments¡¡essential¡¡to¡¡power¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡this¡¡epoch¡¡of¡¡well¡­trained¡¡minds¡¡we¡¡run¡¡some¡¡risk¡¡of¡¡an¡¡inundation¡¡

of¡¡accepted¡¡ethics¡£¡¡The¡¡mind¡¡which¡¡can¡¡make¡¡independent¡¡judgments£»¡¡can¡¡

look¡¡at¡¡new¡¡facts¡¡with¡¡fresh¡¡vision£»¡¡and¡¡reach¡¡conclusions¡¡with¡¡simplicity£»¡¡

is¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡perennial¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡world¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡

noticeably¡¡successful¡¡in¡¡developing£»¡¡in¡¡our¡¡system¡¡of¡¡schooling¡£¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡at¡¡

least¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡needs¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡consciousness£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attempts¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

supplement¡¡the¡¡regular¡¡studies¡¡of¡¡school¡¡by¡¡such¡¡side¡­activities¡¡as¡¡story¡­¡¡

telling¡£¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡give¡¡the¡¡children¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡proportion¡¡of¡¡stories¡¡which¡¡stimulate¡¡

independent¡¡moral¡¡and¡¡practical¡¡decisions¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡now¡¡¡¡for¡¡a¡¡¡¡brief¡¡¡¡return¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡little¡¡black¡¡¡¡friend¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Epaminondas¡¨¡¡

belongs¡¡to¡¡a¡¡very¡¡large£»¡¡very¡¡ancient¡¡type¡¡of¡¡funny¡¡story£º¡¡the¡¡tale¡¡in¡¡which¡¡

the¡¡jest¡¡depends¡¡wholly¡¡on¡¡an¡¡abnormal¡¡degree¡¡of¡¡stupidity¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡hero¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Every¡¡¡¡¡¡race¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡produces¡¡¡¡¡¡stories¡¡¡¡¡¡seems¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡found¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡

theme¡¡a¡¡natural¡¡outlet¡¡for¡¡its¡¡childlike¡¡laughter¡£¡¡The¡¡stupidity¡¡of¡¡Lazy¡¡Jack£»¡¡

of¡¡Big¡¡Claus£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Good¡¡Man£»¡¡of¡¡Clever¡¡Alice£»¡¡all¡¡have¡¡their¡¡counterparts¡¡

in¡¡the¡¡folly¡¡of¡¡the¡¡small¡¡Epaminondas¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Evidently£»¡¡such¡¡stories¡¡have¡¡served¡¡a¡¡purpose¡¡in¡¡the¡¡education¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

race¡£¡¡While¡¡the¡¡exaggeration¡¡of¡¡familiar¡¡attributes¡¡easily¡¡awakens¡¡mirth¡¡in¡¡

a¡¡¡¡¡¡simple¡¡¡¡¡¡mind£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡does¡¡¡¡¡¡more£º¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡teaches¡¡¡¡¡¡practical¡¡¡¡¡¡lessons¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡wisdom¡¡¡¡and¡¡

discretion¡£¡¡And¡¡possibly¡¡the¡¡lesson¡¡was¡¡the¡¡original¡¡cause¡¡of¡¡the¡¡story¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Not¡¡long¡¡ago£»¡¡I¡¡happened¡¡upon¡¡an¡¡instance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡teaching¡¡power¡¡of¡¡

these¡¡nonsense¡¡tales£»¡¡so¡¡amusing¡¡and¡¡convincing¡¡that¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡forbear¡¡to¡¡

share¡¡it¡£¡¡A¡¡primary¡¡teacher¡¡who¡¡heard¡¡me¡¡tell¡¡¡¨Epaminondas¡¨¡¡one¡¡evening£»¡¡

told¡¡it¡¡to¡¡her¡¡pupils¡¡the¡¡next¡¡morning£»¡¡with¡¡great¡¡effect¡£¡¡A¡¡young¡¡teacher¡¡

who¡¡was¡¡observing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room¡¡at¡¡the¡¡time¡¡told¡¡me¡¡what¡¡befell¡£¡¡She¡¡said¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡7¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡8¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Stories¡¡To¡¡Tell¡¡Children¡¡



the¡¡¡¡¡¡children¡¡¡¡¡¡laughed¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡heartily¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡story£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡evidently¡¡¡¡¡¡liked¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡

much¡£¡¡About¡¡an¡¡hour¡¡later£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡board¡¡to¡¡do¡¡a¡¡little¡¡

problem¡£¡¡It¡¡happened¡¡that¡¡the¡¡child¡¡made¡¡an¡¡excessively¡¡foolish¡¡mistake£»¡¡

and¡¡did¡¡not¡¡notice¡¡it¡£¡¡As¡¡he¡¡glanced¡¡at¡¡the¡¡teacher¡¡for¡¡the¡¡familiar¡¡smile¡¡of¡¡

encouragement£»¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡simply¡¡¡¡¡¡raised¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡hands£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡ejaculated¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨¡®For¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

law's¡¡sake£¡'¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡sufficient¡£¡¡The¡¡child¡¡took¡¡the¡¡cue¡¡instantly¡£¡¡He¡¡looked¡¡hastily¡¡at¡¡

his¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡work£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡broke¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡irrepressible¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡giggle£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡rubbed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡figures¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡out£»¡¡

without¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡word£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡whole¡¡¡¡¡¡class¡¡¡¡¡¡entered¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

joke¡¡with¡¡the¡¡gusto¡¡of¡¡fellow¡­fools£»¡¡for¡¡once¡¡wise¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡safe¡¡to¡¡assume¡¡that¡¡the¡¡child¡¡in¡¡question¡¡will¡¡make¡¡fewer¡¡needless¡¡

mistakes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡wholesome¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡reminder¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡

likeness¡¡with¡¡one¡¡who¡¡¡¨ain't¡¡got¡¡the¡¡sense¡¡he¡¡was¡¡born¡¡with¡£¡¨¡¡And¡¡what¡¡

occurred¡¡so¡¡visibly
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü