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steamed¡¡past¡¡the¡¡flagship¡¡Wyoming£»¡¡upon¡¡which¡¡I¡¡was¡¡quartered£»
and¡¡started¡¡for¡¡New¡¡York¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Battenberg¡¡cup¡¡race¡¡had¡¡just¡¡been
rowed£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Utah¡¡and¡¡Florida¡¡crews¡¡had¡¡tied¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡the¡¡Utah¡¡was
sailing¡¡immediately¡¡after¡¡the¡¡race£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡time¡¡in¡¡which¡¡to
row¡¡off¡¡the¡¡tie¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡it¡¡was¡¡decided¡¡that¡¡the¡¡names¡¡of¡¡both¡¡ships
should¡¡be¡¡engraved¡¡on¡¡the¡¡cup£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Florida¡¡crew¡¡should
defend¡¡the¡¡title¡¡against¡¡a¡¡challenging¡¡crew¡¡from¡¡the¡¡British
Admiral¡¡Craddock's¡¡flagship¡£

By¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡June£»¡¡the¡¡public¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡Vera¡¡Cruz¡¡had¡¡waned£»
and¡¡the¡¡corps¡¡of¡¡correspondents¡¡dwindled¡¡until¡¡there¡¡were¡¡only¡¡a
few¡¡left¡£

Frederick¡¡Palmer¡¡and¡¡I¡¡went¡¡up¡¡to¡¡join¡¡Carranza¡¡and¡¡Villa£»¡¡and¡¡on
the¡¡26th¡¡of¡¡July¡¡we¡¡were¡¡in¡¡Monterey¡¡waiting¡¡to¡¡start¡¡with¡¡the
triumphal¡¡march¡¡of¡¡Carranza's¡¡army¡¡toward¡¡Mexico¡¡City¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was
no¡¡sign¡¡of¡¡serious¡¡trouble¡¡abroad¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡night¡¡ominous¡¡telegrams
came£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡ten¡¡o'clock¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡morning¡¡we¡¡were¡¡on¡¡a
train¡¡headed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡States¡£

Palmer¡¡and¡¡Davis¡¡caught¡¡the¡¡Lusitania£»¡¡sailing¡¡August¡¡4¡¡from¡¡New
York£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡followed¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Saint¡¡Paul£»¡¡leaving¡¡three¡¡days¡¡later¡£
On¡¡the¡¡17th¡¡of¡¡August¡¡I¡¡reached¡¡Brussels£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡the¡¡most
natural¡¡thing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡¡to¡¡find¡¡Davis¡¡already¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡at
the¡¡Palace¡¡Hotel£»¡¡where¡¡a¡¡number¡¡of¡¡American¡¡and¡¡English¡¡
correspondents¡¡were¡¡quartered¡£

Things¡¡moved¡¡quickly¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡19th¡¡Irvin¡¡Cobb£»¡¡Will¡¡Irwin£»¡¡Arno
Dosch£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡were¡¡caught¡¡between¡¡the¡¡Belgian¡¡and¡¡German¡¡lines¡¡in
Louvain£»¡¡our¡¡retreat¡¡to¡¡Brussels¡¡was¡¡cut£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡three¡¡days£»
while¡¡the¡¡vast¡¡German¡¡army¡¡moved¡¡through¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡we¡¡were
detained¡£¡¡¡¡Then£»¡¡the¡¡army¡¡having¡¡passed£»¡¡we¡¡were¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡go
back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡capital¡£

In¡¡the¡¡meantime¡¡Davis¡¡was¡¡in¡¡Brussels¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Germans¡¡reached¡¡the
outskirts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡¡on¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡20th£»¡¡and¡¡the
correspondents¡¡who¡¡had¡¡remained¡¡in¡¡Brussels¡¡were¡¡feverishly
writing¡¡despatches¡¡describing¡¡the¡¡imminent¡¡fall¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¡¡¡One
of¡¡them£»¡¡Harry¡¡Hansen£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Chicago¡¡Daily¡¡News£»¡¡tells¡¡the
following¡¡story£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡give¡¡in¡¡his¡¡words£º

¡¨While¡¡we¡¡were¡¡writing£»¡¨¡¡says¡¡Hansen£»¡¡¡¨Richard¡¡Harding¡¡Davis
walked¡¡into¡¡the¡¡writing¡­room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Palace¡¡Hotel¡¡with¡¡a¡¡bunch¡¡of
manuscript¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡an¡¡amused¡¡expression¡¡he¡¡surveyed
the¡¡three¡¡correspondents¡¡filling¡¡white¡¡paper¡£

¡¨'I¡¡say£»¡¡men£»'¡¡said¡¡Davis£»¡¡'do¡¡you¡¡know¡¡when¡¡the¡¡next¡¡train
leaves£¿'

¡¨'There¡¡is¡¡one¡¡at¡¡three¡¡o'clock£»'¡¡said¡¡a¡¡correspondent£»¡¡looking
up¡£

¡¨'That¡¡looks¡¡like¡¡our¡¡only¡¡chance¡¡to¡¡get¡¡a¡¡story¡¡out£»'¡¡said
Davis¡£¡¡¡¡'Well£»¡¡we'll¡¡trust¡¡to¡¡that¡£'

¡¨The¡¡story¡¡was¡¡the¡¡German¡¡invasion¡¡of¡¡Brussels£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡train
mentioned¡¡was¡¡considered¡¡the¡¡forlorn¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡the¡¡correspondents
to¡¡connect¡¡with¡¡the¡¡outside¡¡worldthat¡¡is£»¡¡every¡¡correspondent
thought¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡other¡¡man's¡¡hope¡£¡¡¡¡Secretly¡¡each¡¡had¡¡prepared
to¡¡outwit¡¡the¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡secretly¡¡Davis¡¡had¡¡already¡¡sent¡¡his
story¡¡to¡¡Ostend¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡meant¡¡to¡¡emulate¡¡Archibald¡¡Forbes£»¡¡who
despatched¡¡a¡¡courier¡¡with¡¡his¡¡real¡¡manuscript£»¡¡and¡¡next¡¡day
publicly¡¡dropped¡¡a¡¡bulky¡¡package¡¡in¡¡the¡¡mail¡­bag¡£

¡¨Davis¡¡had¡¡sensed¡¡the¡¡news¡¡in¡¡the¡¡occupation¡¡of¡¡Brussels¡¡long
before¡¡it¡¡happened¡£¡¡¡¡With¡¡dawn¡¡he¡¡went¡¡out¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Louvain¡¡road£»
where¡¡the¡¡German¡¡army¡¡stood£»¡¡prepared¡¡to¡¡smash¡¡the¡¡capital¡¡if
negotiations¡¡failed¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡observant¡¡eye¡¡took¡¡in¡¡all¡¡the¡¡details¡£
Before¡¡noon¡¡he¡¡had¡¡written¡¡a¡¡comprehensive¡¡sketch¡¡of¡¡the
occupation£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡word¡¡was¡¡received¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡under¡¡way£»¡¡he
trusted¡¡his¡¡copy¡¡to¡¡an¡¡old¡¡Flemish¡¡woman£»¡¡who¡¡spoke¡¡not¡¡a¡¡word¡¡of
English£»¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡her¡¡safely¡¡on¡¡board¡¡the¡¡train¡¡that¡¡pulled¡¡out
under¡¡Belgian¡¡auspices¡¡for¡¡Ostend¡£¡¨

With¡¡passes¡¡which¡¡the¡¡German¡¡commandant¡¡in¡¡Brussels¡¡gave¡¡us¡¡the
correspondents¡¡immediately¡¡started¡¡out¡¡to¡¡see¡¡how¡¡far¡¡those
passes¡¡would¡¡carry¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡number¡¡of¡¡us¡¡left¡¡on¡¡the¡¡afternoon¡¡of
August¡¡23¡¡for¡¡Waterloo£»¡¡where¡¡it¡¡was¡¡expected¡¡that¡¡the¡¡great
clash¡¡between¡¡the¡¡German¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Anglo¡­French¡¡forces¡¡would¡¡occur¡£
We¡¡had¡¡planned¡¡to¡¡be¡¡back¡¡the¡¡same¡¡evening£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡prepared
only¡¡for¡¡an¡¡afternoon's¡¡drive¡¡in¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡hired¡¡street
carriages¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡seven¡¡weeks¡¡before¡¡we¡¡again¡¡saw¡¡Brussels¡£

On¡¡the¡¡following¡¡day¡¡£¨August¡¡24£©¡¡Davis¡¡started¡¡for¡¡Mons¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡wore
the¡¡khaki¡¡uniform¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡worn¡¡in¡¡many¡¡campaigns¡£¡¡¡¡Across¡¡his
breast¡¡was¡¡a¡¡narrow¡¡bar¡¡of¡¡silk¡¡ribbon¡¡indicating¡¡the¡¡campaigns
in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡served¡¡as¡¡a¡¡correspondent¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡so¡¡much¡¡resembled¡¡a
British¡¡officer¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡arrested¡¡as¡¡a¡¡British¡¡derelict¡¡and¡¡was¡¡informed
that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡shot¡¡at¡¡once¡£

He¡¡escaped¡¡only¡¡by¡¡offering¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡to¡¡Brand¡¡Whitlock£»¡¡in¡¡Brussels£»
reporting¡¡to¡¡each¡¡officer¡¡he¡¡met¡¡on¡¡the¡¡way¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡plan¡¡was¡¡approved£»
and¡¡as¡¡a¡¡hostage¡¡on¡¡parole¡¡he¡¡appeared¡¡before¡¡the¡¡American¡¡minister£»
who¡¡quickly¡¡established¡¡his¡¡identity¡¡as¡¡an¡¡American¡¡of¡¡good¡¡standing£»
to¡¡the¡¡satisfaction¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Germans¡£

In¡¡the¡¡following¡¡few¡¡months¡¡our¡¡trails¡¡were¡¡widely¡¡separated¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡read
of¡¡his¡¡arrest¡¡by¡¡German¡¡officers¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road¡¡to¡¡Mons£»¡¡later¡¡I
read¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡his¡¡departure¡¡from¡¡Brussels¡¡by¡¡train¡¡to
Hollanda¡¡trip¡¡which¡¡carried¡¡him¡¡through¡¡Louvain¡¡while¡¡the¡¡town
still¡¡was¡¡burning£»¡¡and¡¡still¡¡later¡¡I¡¡read¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡with¡¡the
few¡¡lucky¡¡men¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡Rheims¡¡during¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡early
bombardments¡¡that¡¡damaged¡¡the¡¡cathedral¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡amazing¡¡luck£»
combined¡¡with¡¡a¡¡natural¡¡news¡¡sense¡¡which¡¡drew¡¡him¡¡instinctively
to¡¡critical¡¡places¡¡at¡¡the¡¡psychological¡¡moment£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a
witness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡most¡¡widely¡¡featured¡¡stories¡¡of¡¡the¡¡early
weeks¡¡of¡¡the¡¡war¡£

Arrested¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Germans¡¡in¡¡Belgium£»¡¡and¡¡later¡¡by¡¡the¡¡French¡¡in
France£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡the¡¡restrictions¡¡on¡¡correspondents
were¡¡too¡¡great¡¡to¡¡permit¡¡of¡¡good¡¡work¡£

So¡¡he¡¡left¡¡the¡¡European¡¡war¡¡zone¡¡with¡¡the¡¡widely¡¡quoted¡¡remark£º
¡¨The¡¡day¡¡of¡¡the¡¡war¡¡correspondent¡¡is¡¡over¡£¡¨

And¡¡yet¡¡I¡¡was¡¡not¡¡surprised¡¡when£»¡¡one¡¡evening£»¡¡late¡¡in¡¡November
of¡¡last¡¡year£»¡¡he¡¡suddenly¡¡walked¡¡into¡¡the¡¡room¡¡in¡¡Salonika¡¡where
William¡¡G¡£¡¡Shepherd£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡United¡¡Press£»¡¡¡¨Jimmy¡¡Hare£»¡¨¡¡the
veteran¡¡war¡¡photographer£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡had¡¡established¡¡ourselves¡¡several
weeks¡¡before¡£

The¡¡hotel¡¡was¡¡jammed£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡normal¡¡capacity¡¡of
about¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡seventy¡­five¡¡thousand£»¡¡was¡¡struggling¡¡to
accommodate¡¡at¡¡least¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡thousand¡¡more¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a
room¡¡to¡¡be¡¡had¡¡in¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡better¡¡hotels£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡several¡¡days
we¡¡lodged¡¡Davis¡¡in¡¡our¡¡room£»¡¡a¡¡vast¡¡chamber¡¡which¡¡formerly¡¡had
been¡¡the¡¡main¡¡dining¡­room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡establishment£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡now¡¡was
converted¡¡into¡¡a¡¡bedroom¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡room¡¡for¡¡a¡¡dozen¡¡men£»¡¡if
necessary£»¡¡and¡¡whenever¡¡stranded¡¡Americans¡¡arrived¡¡and¡¡could¡¡find
no¡¡hotel¡¡accommodations¡¡we¡¡simply¡¡rigged¡¡up¡¡emergency¡¡cots¡¡for
their¡¡temporary¡¡use¡£

The¡¡weather¡¡in¡¡Salonika¡¡at¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡late¡¡November£»¡¡was
penetratingly¡¡cold¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡mornings¡¡the¡¡steam¡¡coils¡¡struggled
feebly¡¡to¡¡dispel¡¡the¡¡chill¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room¡£

Early¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡after¡¡Davis¡¡had¡¡arrived£»¡¡we¡¡were¡¡aroused¡¡by
the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡violent¡¡splashing£»¡¡accompanied¡¡by¡¡shuddering¡¡gasps£»
and¡¡we¡¡looked¡¡out¡¡from¡¡the¡¡snug¡¡warmth¡¡of¡¡our¡¡beds¡¡to¡¡see¡¡Davis
standing¡¡in¡¡his¡¡portable¡¡bath¡­tub¡¡and¡¡drenching¡¡himself¡¡with
ice¡­cold¡¡water¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡an¡¡exhibition¡¡of¡¡courageous¡¡devotion¡¡to¡¡an
established¡¡custom¡¡of¡¡life¡¡it¡¡was¡¡admirable£»¡¡but¡¡I'm¡¡not¡¡sure
that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡prudent¡£

For¡¡some¡¡reason£»¡¡perhaps¡¡a¡¡defective¡¡circulation¡¡or¡¡a¡¡weakened
heart£»¡¡his¡¡system¡¡failed¡¡to¡¡react¡¡from¡¡these¡¡cold¡­water¡¡baths¡£
All¡¡through¡¡the¡¡days¡¡he¡¡complained¡¡of¡¡feeling¡¡chilled¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡never
seemed¡¡to¡¡get¡¡thoroughly¡¡warmed£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡us¡¡all¡¡he¡¡was¡¡the¡¡one¡¡who
suffered¡¡most¡¡keenly¡¡from¡¡the¡¡cold¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡all¡¡the¡¡more
surprising£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡appearance¡¡was¡¡always¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡in¡¡the
pink¡¡of¡¡athletic¡¡fitnessruddy¡­faced£»¡¡clear¡­eyed£»¡¡and¡¡full¡¡of
tireless¡¡energy¡£

On¡¡one¡¡occasion¡¡we¡¡returned¡¡from¡¡the¡¡French¡¡front¡¡in¡¡Serbia¡¡to
Salonika¡¡in¡¡a¡¡box¡¡car¡¡lighted¡¡only¡¡by¡¡candles£»¡¡bitterly¡¡cold£»¡¡and
frightfully¡¡exhausting¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡were¡¡seven¡¡hours¡¡in¡¡travelling
fifty¡­five¡¡miles£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡arrived¡¡at¡¡our¡¡destination¡¡at¡¡three
o'clock¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡£¡¡¡¡Several¡¡of¡¡the¡¡men¡¡contracted¡¡desperate
colds£»¡¡which¡¡clung¡¡to¡¡them¡¡for¡¡weeks¡£¡¡¡¡Davis¡¡was¡¡chilled¡¡through£»
and¡¡said¡¡that¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡cold¡¡he¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡experienced¡¡that¡¡which
swept¡¡across¡¡the¡¡Macedonian¡¡plain¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Balkan¡¡highlands¡¡was
the¡¡most¡¡penetrating¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡his¡¡heavy¡¡clothing¡¡could¡¡not¡¡afford¡¡him
adequate¡¡protection¡£

When¡¡he¡¡was¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡room¡¡in¡¡our¡¡hotel¡¡he¡¡installed¡¡an
oil¡­stove¡¡which¡¡burned¡¡beside¡¡him¡¡as¡¡he¡¡sat¡¡at¡¡his¡¡desk¡¡and¡¡wrote
his¡¡stories¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡room¡¡was¡¡like¡¡an¡¡oven£»¡¡but¡¡even¡¡then¡¡he¡¡still
complained¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cold¡£

When¡¡he¡¡left¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡us¡¡the¡¡stove£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡we¡¡left£»¡¡some¡¡time
later£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡presented¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡our¡¡doctor¡¡friends¡¡out¡¡in¡¡a
British¡¡hospital£»¡¡where¡¡I'm¡¡sure¡¡it¡¡is¡¡doing¡¡its¡¡best¡¡to¡¡thaw¡¡the
Balkan¡¡chill¡¡out¡¡of¡¡sick¡¡and¡¡wounded¡¡soldiers¡£

Davis¡¡was¡¡always¡¡up¡¡early£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡energy¡¡and¡¡interest¡¡were¡¡as
keen¡¡as¡¡a¡¡boy's¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡had¡¡our¡¡meals¡¡together£»¡¡sometimes¡¡in¡¡the
crowded¡¡and¡¡rather¡¡smart¡¡Bastasini's£»¡¡but¡¡more¡¡often¡¡in¡¡the
maelstrom¡¡of¡¡humanity¡¡that¡¡nightly¡¡packed¡¡the¡¡Olympos¡¡Palace
restaurant¡£¡¡¡¡Davis£»¡¡Shepherd£»¡¡Hare£»¡¡and¡¡I£»¡¡with¡¡sometimes¡¡Mr¡£¡¡and
Mrs¡£¡¡John¡¡Bass£»¡¡made¡¡up¡¡these¡¡parties£»¡¡which£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡period¡¡of
about¡¡two¡¡weeks¡¡or¡¡so£»¡¡were¡¡the¡¡most¡¡enjoyable¡¡daily¡¡events¡¡of
our¡¡lives¡£

Under¡¡the¡¡glaring¡¡lights¡¡of¡¡the¡¡restaurant£»¡¡and¡¡surrounded¡¡by
British£»¡¡French£»¡¡Greek£»¡¡and¡¡Serbian¡¡officers£»¡¡German£»¡¡Austrian£»
and
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