《kenilworth》

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absence of Wayland; being chilled with remaining immersed in an
element to which he was not friendly; having never got his speech
by heart; and not having; like the porter; the advantage of a
prompter; paid it off with impudence; tearing off his vizard; and
swearing; 〃Cogs bones!  he was none of Arion or Orion either; but
honest Mike Lambourne; that had been drinking her Majesty's
health from morning till midnight; and was come to bid her
heartily welcome to Kenilworth Castle。〃

This unpremeditated buffoonery answered the purpose probably
better than the set speech would have done。  The Queen laughed
heartily; and swore (in her turn) that he had made the best
speech she had heard that day。  Lambourne; who instantly saw his
jest had saved his bones; jumped on shore; gave his dolphin a
kick; and declared he would never meddle with fish again; except
at dinner。

At the same time that the Queen was about to enter the Castle;
that memorable discharge of fireworks by water and land took
place; which Master Laneham; formerly introduced to the reader;
has strained all his eloquence to describe。

〃Such;〃 says the Clerk of the Council…chamber door 〃was the blaze
of burning darts; the gleams of stars coruscant; the streams and
hail of fiery sparks; lightnings of wildfire; and flight…shot of
thunderbolts; with continuance; terror; and vehemency; that the
heavens thundered; the waters surged; and the earth shook; and
for my part; hardy as I am; it made me very vengeably afraid。〃

'See Laneham's Account of the Queen's Entertainment at
Killingworth Castle; in 1575; a very diverting tract; written by
as great a coxcomb as ever blotted paper。  'See Note 6'  The
original is extremely rare; but it has been twice reprinted; once
in Mr。 Nichols's very curious and interesting collection of the
Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth; vol。i。  and
more lately in a beautiful antiquarian publication; termed
KENILWORTH ILLUSTRATED; printed at Chiswick; for Meridew of
Coventry and Radcliffe of Birmingham。  It contains reprints of
Laneham's Letter; Gascoigne's PrinceIy Progress; and other scarce
pieces; annotated with accuracy and ability。  The author takes
the liberty to refer to this work as his authority for the
account of the festivities。

I am indebted for a curious ground…plan of the Castle of
Kenilworth; as it existed in Queen Elizabeth's time; to the
voluntary kindness of Richard Badnall Esq。 of Olivebank; near
Liverpool。  From his obliging communication; I learn that the
original sketch was found among the manuscripts of the celebrated
J。 J。 Rousseau; when he left  England。  These were entrusted by
the philosopher to the care of his friend Mr。 Davenport; and
passed from his legatee into the possession of Mr。 Badnall。'



CHAPTER XXXI。

  Nay; this is matter for the month of March;
  When hares are maddest。  Either speak in reason;
  Giving cold argument the wall of passion;
  Or I break up the court。      BEAUMONT AND FLETCHER。

It is by no means our purpose to detail minutely all the princely
festivities of Kenilworth; after the fashion of Master Robert
Laneham; whom we quoted in the conclusion of the last chapter。
It is sufficient to say that under discharge of the splendid
fireworks; which we have borrowed Laneham's eloquence to
describe; the Queen entered the base…court of Kenilworth; through
Mortimer's Tower; and moving on through pageants of heathen gods
and heroes of antiquity; who offered gifts and compliments on the
bended knee; at length found her way to the Great Hall of the
Castle; gorgeously hung for her reception with the richest silken
tapestry; misty with perfumes; and sounding to strains of soft
and delicious music。  From the highly…carved oaken roof hung a
superb chandelier of gilt bronze; formed like a spread eagle;
whose outstretched wings supported three male and three female
figures; grasping a pair of branches in each hand。  The Hall was
thus illuminated by twenty…four torches of wax。  At the upper end
of the splendid apartment was a state canopy; overshadowing a
royal throne; and beside it was a door; which opened to a long
suite of apartments; decorated with the utmost magnificence for
the Queen and her ladies; whenever it should be her pleasure to
be private。

The Earl of Leicester having handed the Queen up to her throne;
and seated her there; knelt down before her; and kissing the hand
which she held out; with an air in which romantic and respectful
gallantry was happily mingled with the air of loyal devotion; he
thanked her; in terms of the deepest gratitude; for the highest
honour which a sovereign could render to a subject。  So handsome
did he look when kneeling before her; that Elizabeth was tempted
to prolong the scene a little longer than there was; strictly
speaking; necessity for; and ere she raised him; she passed her
hand over his head; so near as almost to touch his long; curled;
and perfumed hair; and with a movement of fondness that seemed to
intimate she would; if she dared; have made the motion a slight
caress。

'To justify what may be considered as a high…coloured picture;
the author quotes the original of the courtly and shrewd Sir
James Melville; being then Queen Mary's envoy at the court of
London。

〃I was required;〃 says Sir James; 〃to stay till I had seen him
made Earle of Leicester; and Baron of Denbigh; with great
solemnity; herself (Elizabeth) helping to put on his ceremonial;
he sitting on his knees before her; keeping a great gravity and a
discreet behaviour; but she could not refrain from putting her
hand to his neck to kittle (i。e。; tickle) him; smilingly; the
French Ambassador and I standing beside her。〃MELVILLE'S
MEMOIRS; BANNATYNE EDITION; p。 120。'

She at length raised him; and standing beside the throne; he
explained to her the various preparations which had been made for
her amusement and accommodation; all of which received her prompt
and gracious approbation。  The Earl then prayed her Majesty for
permission that he himself; and the nobles who had been in
attendance upon her during the journey; might retire for a few
minutes; and put themselves into a guise more fitting for dutiful
attendance; during which space those gentlemen of worship
(pointing to Varney; Blount; Tressilian; and others); who had
already put themselves into fresh attire; would have the honour
of keeping her presence…chamber。

〃Be it so; my lord;〃 answered the Queen; 〃you could manage a
theatre well; who can thus command a double set of actors。  For
ourselves; we will receive your courtesies this evening but
clownishly; since it is not our purpose to change our riding
attire; being in effect something fatigued with a journey which
the concourse of our good people hath rendered slow; though the
love they have shown our person hath; at the same time; made it
delightful。〃

Leicester; having received this permission; retired accordingly;
and was followed by those nobles who had attended the Queen to
Kenilworth in person。  The gentlemen who had preceded them; and
were; of course; dressed for the solemnity; remained in
attendance。  But being most of them of rather inferior rank; they
remained at an awful distance from the throne which Elizabeth
occupied。  The Queen's sharp eye soon distinguished Raleigh
amongst them; with one or two others who were personally known to
her; and she instantly made them a sign to approach; and accosted
them very graciously。  Raleigh; in particular; the adventure of
whose cloak; as well as the incident of the verses; remained on
her mind; was very graciously received; and to him she most
frequently applied for information concerning the names and rank
of those who were in presence。  These he communicated concisely;
and not without some traits of humorous satire; by which
Elizabeth seemed much amused。  〃And who is yonder clownish
fellow?〃  she said; looking at Tressilian; whose soiled dress on
this occasion greatly obscured his good mien。

〃A poet; if it please your Grace;〃 replied Raleigh。

〃I might have guessed that from his careless garb;〃 said
Elizabeth。  〃I have known some poets so thoughtless as to throw
their cloaks into gutters。〃

〃It must have been when the sun dazzled both their eyes and their
judgment;〃 answered Raleigh。

Elizabeth smiled; and proceeded; 〃I asked that slovenly fellow's
name; and you only told me his profession。〃

〃Tressilian is his name;〃 said Raleigh; with internal reluctance;
for he foresaw nothing favourable to his friend from the manner
in which she took notice of him。

〃Tressilian!〃  answered Elizabeth。  〃Oh; the Menelaus of our
romance。  Why; he has dressed himself in a guise that will go far
to exculpate his fair and false Helen。  And where is Farnham; or
whatever his name ismy Lord of Leicester's man; I meanthe
Paris of this Devonshire tale?〃

With still greater reluctance Raleigh named and pointed out to
her Varney; for whom the tailor had done all that art could
perform in making his exterior agreeable; and who; if he had not
grace; had a sort of tact and habitual knowledge of breeding;
which came in place of it。

The Queen turned her eyes from the one to the other。  〃I doubt;〃
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