¡¶classic mystery and detective stories¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

classic mystery and detective stories- µÚ46²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

exercises¡¡are¡¡intense£»¡¡vivid£»¡¡and¡¡eloquent£»¡¡his¡¡nightly¡¡blasphemies

are¡¡outrageous¡¡and¡¡horrible¡£Hark£¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡he¡¡believes¡¡himself¡¡a

demon£»¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡his¡¡diabolical¡¡eloquence¡¡of¡¡horror£¡¡¨



Stanton¡¡listened£»¡¡and¡¡shuddered¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



¡¨Escapeescape¡¡for¡¡your¡¡life£»¡¨¡¡cried¡¡the¡¡tempter£»¡¡¡¨break¡¡forth

into¡¡life£»¡¡liberty£»¡¡and¡¡sanity¡£¡¡¡¡Your¡¡social¡¡happiness£»¡¡your

intellectual¡¡powers£»¡¡your¡¡immortal¡¡interests£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡depend¡¡on

the¡¡choice¡¡of¡¡this¡¡moment¡£There¡¡is¡¡the¡¡door£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡key¡¡is¡¡in¡¡my

hand¡£Choosechoose£¡¡¨¡¨And¡¡how¡¡comes¡¡the¡¡key¡¡in¡¡your¡¡hand£¿¡¡and

what¡¡is¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡my¡¡liberation£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡Stanton¡£



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



The¡¡explanation¡¡occupied¡¡several¡¡pages£»¡¡which£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡torture¡¡of

young¡¡Melmoth£»¡¡were¡¡wholly¡¡illegible¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡seemed£»¡¡however£»¡¡to¡¡have

been¡¡rejected¡¡by¡¡Stanton¡¡with¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡rage¡¡and¡¡horror£»¡¡for

Melmoth¡¡at¡¡last¡¡made¡¡out£»¡¨Begone£»¡¡monster£»¡¡demon£¡begone¡¡to¡¡your

native¡¡place¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡this¡¡mansion¡¡of¡¡horror¡¡trembles¡¡to¡¡contain¡¡you£»

its¡¡walls¡¡sweat£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡floors¡¡quiver£»¡¡while¡¡you¡¡tread¡¡them¡£¡¨



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



The¡¡conclusion¡¡of¡¡this¡¡extraordinary¡¡manuscript¡¡was¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a

state£»¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡fifteen¡¡moldy¡¡and¡¡crumbling¡¡pages£»¡¡Melmoth¡¡could

hardly¡¡make¡¡out¡¡that¡¡number¡¡of¡¡lines¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡antiquarian£»¡¡unfolding

with¡¡trembling¡¡hand¡¡the¡¡calcined¡¡leaves¡¡of¡¡an¡¡Herculaneum

manuscript£»¡¡and¡¡hoping¡¡to¡¡discover¡¡some¡¡lost¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Aeneis¡¡in

Virgil's¡¡own¡¡autograph£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡least¡¡some¡¡unutterable¡¡abomination¡¡of

Petronius¡¡or¡¡Martial£»¡¡happily¡¡elucidatory¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mysteries¡¡of¡¡the

Spintriae£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡orgies¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Phallic¡¡worshipers£»¡¡ever¡¡pored¡¡with

more¡¡luckless¡¡diligence£»¡¡or¡¡shook¡¡a¡¡head¡¡of¡¡more¡¡hopeless

despondency¡¡over¡¡his¡¡task¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡could¡¡but¡¡just¡¡make¡¡out¡¡what¡¡tended

rather¡¡to¡¡excite¡¡than¡¡assuage¡¡that¡¡feverish¡¡thirst¡¡of¡¡curiosity

which¡¡was¡¡consuming¡¡his¡¡inmost¡¡soul¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡manuscript¡¡told¡¡no¡¡more

of¡¡Melmoth£»¡¡but¡¡mentioned¡¡that¡¡Stanton¡¡was¡¡finally¡¡liberated¡¡from

his¡¡confinement£»that¡¡his¡¡pursuit¡¡of¡¡Melmoth¡¡was¡¡incessant¡¡and

indefatigable£»that¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡allowed¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡species¡¡of

insanity£»that¡¡while¡¡he¡¡acknowledged¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡master¡¡passion£»

he¡¡also¡¡felt¡¡it¡¡the¡¡master¡¡torment¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡again¡¡visited

the¡¡Continent£»¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡England£»pursued£»¡¡inquired£»¡¡traced£»

bribed£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡vain¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡being¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡had¡¡met¡¡thrice£»¡¡under

circumstances¡¡so¡¡extraordinary£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡fated¡¡never¡¡to¡¡encounter

again¡¡IN¡¡HIS¡¡LIFETIME¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡length£»¡¡discovering¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been

born¡¡in¡¡Ireland£»¡¡he¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡go¡¡there£»went£»¡¡and¡¡found¡¡his

pursuit¡¡again¡¡fruitless£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡inquiries¡¡unanswered¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡family

knew¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡least¡¡what¡¡they¡¡knew¡¡or¡¡imagined£»¡¡they

prudently¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡disclose¡¡to¡¡a¡¡stranger£»¡¡and¡¡Stanton¡¡departed

unsatisfied¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡remarkable£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡too£»¡¡as¡¡appeared¡¡from¡¡many

half¡­obliterated¡¡pages¡¡of¡¡the¡¡manuscript£»¡¡never¡¡disclosed¡¡to¡¡mortal

the¡¡particulars¡¡of¡¡their¡¡conversation¡¡in¡¡the¡¡madhouse£»¡¡and¡¡the

slightest¡¡allusion¡¡to¡¡it¡¡threw¡¡him¡¡into¡¡fits¡¡of¡¡rage¡¡and¡¡gloom

equally¡¡singular¡¡and¡¡alarming¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡left¡¡the¡¡manuscript£»¡¡however£»¡¡in

the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡family£»¡¡possibly¡¡deeming£»¡¡from¡¡their¡¡incuriosity£»

their¡¡apparent¡¡indifference¡¡to¡¡their¡¡relative£»¡¡or¡¡their¡¡obvious

unacquaintance¡¡with¡¡reading¡¡of¡¡any¡¡kind£»¡¡manuscript¡¡or¡¡books£»¡¡his

deposit¡¡would¡¡be¡¡safe¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡seems£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡to¡¡have¡¡acted¡¡like¡¡men£»

who£»¡¡in¡¡distress¡¡at¡¡sea£»¡¡intrust¡¡their¡¡letters¡¡and¡¡dispatches¡¡to¡¡a

bottle¡¡sealed£»¡¡and¡¡commit¡¡it¡¡to¡¡the¡¡waves¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡last¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡the

manuscript¡¡that¡¡were¡¡legible£»¡¡were¡¡sufficiently¡¡extraordinary¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£

¡£



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



¡¨I¡¡have¡¡sought¡¡him¡¡everywhere¡£The¡¡desire¡¡of¡¡meeting¡¡him¡¡once¡¡more

is¡¡become¡¡as¡¡a¡¡burning¡¡fire¡¡within¡¡me£»it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡necessary

condition¡¡of¡¡my¡¡existence¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡vainly¡¡sought¡¡him¡¡at¡¡last¡¡in

Ireland£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡find¡¡he¡¡is¡¡a¡¡native¡£Perhaps¡¡our¡¡final¡¡meeting

will¡¡be¡¡in¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£



Such¡¡was¡¡the¡¡conclusion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡manuscript¡¡which¡¡Melmoth¡¡found¡¡in

his¡¡uncle's¡¡closet¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡had¡¡finished¡¡it£»¡¡he¡¡sunk¡¡down¡¡on¡¡the

table¡¡near¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡reading¡¡it£»¡¡his¡¡face¡¡hid¡¡in¡¡his¡¡folded

arms£»¡¡his¡¡senses¡¡reeling£»¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡in¡¡a¡¡mingled¡¡state¡¡of¡¡stupor¡¡and

excitement¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡a¡¡few¡¡moments£»¡¡he¡¡raised¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡an

involuntary¡¡start£»¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡picture¡¡gazing¡¡at¡¡him¡¡from¡¡its

canvas¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡within¡¡ten¡¡inches¡¡of¡¡it¡¡as¡¡he¡¡sat£»¡¡and¡¡the

proximity¡¡appeared¡¡increased¡¡by¡¡the¡¡strong¡¡light¡¡that¡¡was

accidentally¡¡thrown¡¡on¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡its¡¡being¡¡the¡¡only¡¡representation¡¡of

a¡¡human¡¡figure¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡Melmoth¡¡felt¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡as¡¡if¡¡he

were¡¡about¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡an¡¡explanation¡¡from¡¡its¡¡lips¡£



He¡¡gazed¡¡on¡¡it¡¡in¡¡return£»all¡¡was¡¡silent¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house£»they¡¡were

alone¡¡together¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡illusion¡¡subsided¡¡at¡¡length£º¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡mind

rapidly¡¡passes¡¡to¡¡opposite¡¡extremes£»¡¡he¡¡remembered¡¡the¡¡injunction

of¡¡his¡¡uncle¡¡to¡¡destroy¡¡the¡¡portrait¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡seized¡¡it£»his¡¡hand

shook¡¡at¡¡first£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡moldering¡¡canvas¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡assist¡¡him¡¡in

the¡¡effort¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡tore¡¡it¡¡from¡¡the¡¡frame¡¡with¡¡a¡¡cry¡¡half¡¡terrific£»

half¡¡triumphant£»it¡¡fell¡¡at¡¡his¡¡feet£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡shuddered¡¡as¡¡it¡¡fell¡£

He¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡some¡¡fearful¡¡sounds£»¡¡some¡¡unimaginable

breathings¡¡of¡¡prophetic¡¡horror£»¡¡follow¡¡this¡¡act¡¡of¡¡sacrilege£»¡¡for

such¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡it£»¡¡to¡¡tear¡¡the¡¡portrait¡¡of¡¡his¡¡ancestor¡¡from¡¡his

native¡¡walls¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡paused¡¡and¡¡listened£º¡¨There¡¡was¡¡no¡¡voice£»¡¡nor

any¡¡that¡¡answered£»¡¨but¡¡as¡¡the¡¡wrinkled¡¡and¡¡torn¡¡canvas¡¡fell¡¡to

the¡¡floor£»¡¡its¡¡undulations¡¡gave¡¡the¡¡portrait¡¡the¡¡appearance¡¡of

smiling¡£¡¡¡¡Melmoth¡¡felt¡¡horror¡¡indescribable¡¡at¡¡this¡¡transient¡¡and

imaginary¡¡resuscitation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡figure¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡caught¡¡it¡¡up£»¡¡rushed

into¡¡the¡¡next¡¡room£»¡¡tore£»¡¡cut£»¡¡and¡¡hacked¡¡it¡¡in¡¡every¡¡direction£»

and¡¡eagerly¡¡watched¡¡the¡¡fragments¡¡that¡¡burned¡¡like¡¡tinder¡¡in¡¡the

turf¡¡fire¡¡which¡¡had¡¡been¡¡lit¡¡in¡¡his¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡Melmoth¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡last

blaze£»¡¡he¡¡threw¡¡himself¡¡into¡¡bed£»¡¡in¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡a¡¡deep¡¡and¡¡intense

sleep¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡done¡¡what¡¡was¡¡required¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡felt¡¡exhausted

both¡¡in¡¡mind¡¡and¡¡body£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡slumber¡¡was¡¡not¡¡so¡¡sound¡¡as¡¡he¡¡had

hoped¡¡for¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡sullen¡¡light¡¡of¡¡the¡¡turf¡¡fire£»¡¡burning¡¡but¡¡never

blazing£»¡¡disturbed¡¡him¡¡every¡¡moment¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡turned¡¡and¡¡turned£»¡¡but

still¡¡there¡¡was¡¡the¡¡same¡¡red¡¡light¡¡glaring¡¡on£»¡¡but¡¡not

illuminating£»¡¡the¡¡dusky¡¡furniture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡apartment¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡wind¡¡was

high¡¡that¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡creaking¡¡door¡¡swung¡¡on¡¡its¡¡hinges£»

every¡¡noise¡¡seemed¡¡like¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡a¡¡hand¡¡struggling¡¡with¡¡the

lock£»¡¡or¡¡of¡¡a¡¡foot¡¡pausing¡¡on¡¡the¡¡threshold¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡£¨for¡¡Melmoth

never¡¡could¡¡decide£©¡¡was¡¡it¡¡in¡¡a¡¡dream¡¡or¡¡not£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡the

figure¡¡of¡¡his¡¡ancestor¡¡appear¡¡at¡¡the¡¡door£¿hesitatingly¡¡as¡¡he¡¡saw

him¡¡at¡¡first¡¡on¡¡the¡¡night¡¡of¡¡his¡¡uncle's¡¡death£»saw¡¡him¡¡enter¡¡the

room£»¡¡approach¡¡his¡¡bed£»¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡him¡¡whisper£»¡¡¡¨You¡¡have¡¡burned¡¡me£»

then£»¡¡but¡¡those¡¡are¡¡flames¡¡I¡¡can¡¡survive¡£I¡¡am¡¡alive£»I¡¡am¡¡beside

you¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Melmoth¡¡started£»¡¡sprung¡¡from¡¡his¡¡bed£»it¡¡was¡¡broad

daylight¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡looked¡¡round£»there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡human¡¡being¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room

but¡¡himself¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡slight¡¡pain¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wrist¡¡of¡¡his¡¡right¡¡arm¡£

He¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡it£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡black¡¡and¡¡blue£»¡¡as¡¡from¡¡the¡¡recent¡¡gripe¡¡of

a¡¡strong¡¡hand¡£





Balzac's¡¡tale£»¡¡Melmoth¡¡Reconciled£»¡¡in¡¡Vol¡£¡¡IV¡££»¡¡furnishes¡¡a

solution¡¡to¡¡the¡¡terrible¡¡problem¡¡which¡¡Maturin¡¡has¡¡stated¡¡in¡¡this

story¡£EDITOR'S¡¡NOTE¡£







Introduction¡¡to¡¡¡¨A¡¡Mystery¡¡with¡¡a¡¡Moral¡¨





The¡¡next¡¡Mystery¡¡Story¡¡is¡¡like¡¡no¡¡other¡¡in¡¡these¡¡volumes¡£¡¡¡¡The

editor's¡¡defense¡¡lies¡¡in¡¡the¡¡plea¡¡that¡¡Laurence¡¡Sterne¡¡is¡¡not¡¡like

other¡¡writers¡¡of¡¡English¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡certainly¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡very

greatest¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡nowadays¡¡he¡¡is¡¡generally¡¡unknown¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡rollicking

frankness£»¡¡his¡¡audacious¡¡unconventionality£»¡¡are¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡account

for¡¡the¡¡neglect¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡the¡¡easy¡¡mannered¡¡England¡¡of¡¡1760¡¡opened¡¡its

eyes¡¡in¡¡horror¡¡when¡¡¡¨Tristram¡¡Shandy¡¨¡¡appeared¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨A¡¡most¡¡unclerical

clergyman£»¡¨¡¡the¡¡public¡¡pronounced¡¡the¡¡rector¡¡of¡¡Sutton¡¡and

prebendary¡¡of¡¡York¡£



Besides£»¡¡his¡¡style¡¡was¡¡rambling¡¡to¡¡the¡¡last¡¡degree¡£¡¡¡¡Plot¡¡concerned

him¡¡least¡¡of¡¡all¡¡authors¡¡of¡¡fiction¡£



For¡¡instance£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡more¡¡than¡¡doubtful¡¡that¡¡the¡¡whimsical¡¡parson

really¡¡INTENDED¡¡a¡¡moral¡¡to¡¡be¡¡read¡¡into¡¡the¡¡adventures¡¡of¡¡his

¡¨Sentimental¡¡Journey¡¨¡¡that¡¡follow¡¡in¡¡these¡¡pages¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡used¡¡to

declare¡¡that¡¡he¡¡never¡¡intended¡¡anythinghe¡¡never¡¡knew¡¡whither¡¡his

pen¡¡was¡¡leadingthe¡¡rash¡¡implement£»¡¡once¡¡in¡¡hand£»¡¡was¡¡likely¡¡to

fly¡¡with¡¡him¡¡from¡¡Yorkshire¡¡to¡¡Italyor¡¡to¡¡Parisor¡¡across¡¡the

road¡¡to¡¡Uncle¡¡Toby's£»¡¡and¡¡what¡¡could¡¡the¡¡helpless¡¡author¡¡do¡¡but

improve¡¡each¡¡occasion£¿



So¡¡here¡¡is¡¡one¡¡such¡¡¡¨occasion¡¨¡¡thus¡¡¡¨improved¡¨¡¡by¡¡disjointed

sequelsheedless£»¡¡one¡¡would¡¡say£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡glittering¡¡with¡¡the

unreturnable¡¡thrust¡¡of¡¡subtle¡¡wit£»¡¡or¡¡softening¡¡with¡¡simple

emotion£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡immortal¡¡passages¡¡of¡¡this¡¡random

philosopher¡£



Even¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡turns¡¡of¡¡Sterne's¡¡pen¡¡bear¡¡inspiration¡£¡¡¡¡No¡¡less

a¡¡critic¡¡than¡¡the¡¡severe¡¡Hazlitt¡¡was¡¡satisfied¡¡that¡¡¡¨his¡¡works

consist¡¡only¡¡of¡¡brilliant¡¡passages¡£¡¨



And¡¡because¡¡the¡¡editors¡¡of¡¡the¡¡present¡¡volumes¡¡found¡¡added¡¡to¡¡¡¨The

Mystery¡¨¡¡not¡¡only¡¡a¡¡¡¨Solution¡¨¡¡
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü