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°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

speak¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wrangling¡¡women£»¡¡but¡¡immediately¡¡left¡¡the¡¡room£»

directing¡¡his¡¡steps¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡barn¡£¡¡¡¡Before¡¡getting¡¡through¡¡with

his¡¡work¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡had¡¡set¡¡and¡¡the¡¡boys¡¡had¡¡returned¡¡from¡¡their

plowing¡£¡¡¡¡Ivan¡¡met¡¡them¡¡and¡¡asked¡¡about¡¡their¡¡work£»¡¡helping¡¡them

to¡¡put¡¡things¡¡in¡¡order¡¡and¡¡leaving¡¡the¡¡broken¡¡horse¡­collar¡¡aside

to¡¡be¡¡repaired¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡perform¡¡some¡¡other¡¡duties£»¡¡but¡¡it

became¡¡too¡¡dark¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡them¡¡till¡¡the¡¡next

day¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡fed¡¡the¡¡cattle£»¡¡however£»¡¡and¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡gate¡¡that

Taraska¡¡might¡¡take¡¡his¡¡horses¡¡to¡¡pasture¡¡for¡¡the¡¡night£»¡¡after

which¡¡he¡¡closed¡¡it¡¡again¡¡and¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡house¡¡for¡¡his¡¡supper¡£



By¡¡this¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had¡¡forgotten¡¡all¡¡about¡¡Gavryl¡¡and¡¡what¡¡his

father¡¡had¡¡said¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Yet£»¡¡just¡¡as¡¡he¡¡touched¡¡the¡¡door¡­knob£»

he¡¡heard¡¡sounds¡¡of¡¡quarrelling¡¡proceeding¡¡from¡¡his¡¡neighbor's

house¡£



¡¨What¡¡do¡¡I¡¡want¡¡with¡¡that¡¡devil£¿¡¨¡¡shouted¡¡Gavryl¡¡to¡¡some¡¡one¡£¡¡

¡¨He¡¡deserves¡¡to¡¡be¡¡killed£¡¡¨



Ivan¡¡stopped¡¡and¡¡listened¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡shook¡¡his¡¡head

threateningly¡¡and¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡came¡¡in£»¡¡the

apartment¡¡was¡¡already¡¡lighted¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡daughter¡­in¡­law¡¡was¡¡working

with¡¡her¡¡loom£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡old¡¡woman¡¡was¡¡preparing¡¡the¡¡supper¡£¡¡¡¡The

eldest¡¡son¡¡was¡¡twining¡¡strings¡¡for¡¡his¡¡lapti¡¡£¨peasant's¡¡shoes

made¡¡of¡¡strips¡¡of¡¡bark¡¡from¡¡the¡¡linden¡­tree£©¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡other¡¡son¡¡was

sitting¡¡by¡¡the¡¡table¡¡reading¡¡a¡¡book¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡room¡¡presented¡¡a

pleasant¡¡appearance£»¡¡everything¡¡being¡¡in¡¡order¡¡and¡¡the¡¡inmates

apparently¡¡gay¡¡and¡¡happythe¡¡only¡¡dark¡¡shadow¡¡being¡¡that¡¡cast

over¡¡the¡¡household¡¡by¡¡Ivan's¡¡trouble¡¡with¡¡his¡¡neighbor¡£



Ivan¡¡came¡¡in¡¡very¡¡cross£»¡¡and£»¡¡angrily¡¡throwing¡¡aside¡¡a¡¡cat¡¡which

lay¡¡sleeping¡¡on¡¡the¡¡bench£»¡¡cursed¡¡the¡¡women¡¡for¡¡having¡¡misplaced

a¡¡pail¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡looked¡¡very¡¡sad¡¡and¡¡serious£»¡¡and£»¡¡seating¡¡himself¡¡in

a¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡repair¡¡the¡¡horse¡­collar¡£¡¡¡¡He

could¡¡not¡¡forget¡¡Gavryl£»¡¡howeverthe¡¡threatening¡¡words¡¡he¡¡had

used¡¡in¡¡the¡¡court¡­room¡¡and¡¡those¡¡which¡¡Ivan¡¡had¡¡just¡¡heard¡£



Presently¡¡Taraska¡¡came¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡having¡¡his¡¡supper£»¡¡put¡¡on

his¡¡sheepskin¡¡coat£»¡¡and£»¡¡taking¡¡some¡¡bread¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡returned¡¡to

watch¡¡over¡¡his¡¡horses¡¡for¡¡the¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡eldest¡¡brother¡¡wished

to¡¡accompany¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡Ivan¡¡himself¡¡arose¡¡and¡¡went¡¡with¡¡him¡¡as¡¡far

as¡¡the¡¡porch¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡night¡¡was¡¡dark¡¡and¡¡cloudy¡¡and¡¡a¡¡strong¡¡wind

was¡¡blowing£»¡¡which¡¡produced¡¡a¡¡peculiar¡¡whistling¡¡sound¡¡that¡¡was

most¡¡unpleasant¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ear¡£¡¡¡¡Ivan¡¡helped¡¡his¡¡son¡¡to¡¡mount¡¡his

horse£»¡¡which£»¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡colt£»¡¡started¡¡off¡¡on¡¡a¡¡gallop¡£



Ivan¡¡stood¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡moments¡¡looking¡¡around¡¡him¡¡and¡¡listening¡¡to

the¡¡clatter¡¡of¡¡the¡¡horse's¡¡hoofs¡¡as¡¡Taraska¡¡rode¡¡down¡¡the¡¡village

street¡£¡¡He¡¡heard¡¡him¡¡meet¡¡other¡¡boys¡¡on¡¡horseback£»¡¡who¡¡rode¡¡quite

as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡Taraska£»¡¡and¡¡soon¡¡all¡¡were¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡the¡¡darkness¡£



Ivan¡¡remained¡¡standing¡¡by¡¡the¡¡gate¡¡in¡¡a¡¡gloomy¡¡mood£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was

unable¡¡to¡¡banish¡¡from¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡the¡¡harassing¡¡thoughts¡¡of¡¡Gavryl£»

which¡¡the¡¡latter's¡¡menacing¡¡words¡¡had¡¡inspired£º¡¡¡¨Something¡¡will

burn¡¡with¡¡greater¡¡fierceness¡¡in¡¡Ivan's¡¡household¡¡before¡¡long¡£¡¨



¡¨He¡¡is¡¡so¡¡desperate£»¡¨¡¡thought¡¡Ivan£»¡¡¡¨that¡¡he¡¡may¡¡set¡¡fire¡¡to¡¡my

house¡¡regardless¡¡of¡¡the¡¡danger¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡present¡¡everything

is¡¡dry£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡is¡¡so¡¡high¡¡he¡¡may¡¡sneak¡¡from¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of

his¡¡own¡¡building£»¡¡start¡¡a¡¡fire£»¡¡and¡¡get¡¡away¡¡unseen¡¡by¡¡any¡¡of¡¡us¡£



He¡¡may¡¡burn¡¡and¡¡steal¡¡without¡¡being¡¡found¡¡out£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡go

unpunished¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡I¡¡could¡¡catch¡¡him¡£¡¨



This¡¡thought¡¡so¡¡worried¡¡Ivan¡¡that¡¡he¡¡decided¡¡not¡¡to¡¡return¡¡to¡¡his

house£»¡¡but¡¡went¡¡out¡¡and¡¡stood¡¡on¡¡the¡¡street¡­corner¡£



¡¨I¡¡guess£»¡¨¡¡thought¡¡Ivan¡¡to¡¡himself£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡take¡¡a¡¡walk¡¡around

the¡¡premises¡¡and¡¡examine¡¡everything¡¡carefully£»¡¡for¡¡who¡¡knows¡¡what

he¡¡may¡¡be¡¡tempted¡¡to¡¡do£¿¡¨



Ivan¡¡moved¡¡very¡¡cautiously¡¡round¡¡to¡¡the¡¡back¡¡of¡¡his¡¡buildings£»

not¡¡making¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡noise£»¡¡and¡¡scarcely¡¡daring¡¡to¡¡breathe¡£¡¡

Just¡¡as¡¡he¡¡reached¡¡a¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡he¡¡looked¡¡toward¡¡the

fence£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡something¡¡moving£»¡¡and

that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡slowly¡¡creeping¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house

opposite¡¡to¡¡where¡¡he¡¡was¡¡standing¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡stepped¡¡back¡¡quickly¡¡and

hid¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shadow¡¡of¡¡the¡¡building¡£¡¡¡¡Ivan¡¡stood¡¡and

listened£»¡¡but¡¡all¡¡was¡¡quiet¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡a¡¡sound¡¡could¡¡be¡¡heard¡¡but¡¡the

moaning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡through¡¡the¡¡branches¡¡of¡¡the¡¡trees£»¡¡and¡¡the

rustling¡¡of¡¡the¡¡leaves¡¡as¡¡it¡¡caught¡¡them¡¡up¡¡and¡¡whirled¡¡them¡¡in

all¡¡directions¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡dense¡¡was¡¡the¡¡darkness¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡at¡¡first

impossible¡¡for¡¡Ivan¡¡to¡¡see¡¡more¡¡than¡¡a¡¡few¡¡feet¡¡beyond¡¡where¡¡he

stood¡£



After¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡however£»¡¡his¡¡sight¡¡becoming¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡the

gloom£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡enabled¡¡to¡¡see¡¡for¡¡a¡¡considerable¡¡distance¡£¡¡¡¡The

plow¡¡and¡¡his¡¡other¡¡farming¡¡implements¡¡stood¡¡just¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had

placed¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡could¡¡see¡¡also¡¡the¡¡opposite¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡£



He¡¡looked¡¡in¡¡every¡¡direction£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡one¡¡was¡¡in¡¡sight£»¡¡and¡¡he

thought¡¡to¡¡himself¡¡that¡¡his¡¡imagination¡¡must¡¡have¡¡played¡¡him¡¡some

trick£»¡¡leading¡¡him¡¡to¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡some¡¡one¡¡was¡¡moving¡¡when¡¡there

really¡¡was¡¡no¡¡one¡¡there¡£



Still£»¡¡Ivan¡¡was¡¡not¡¡satisfied£»¡¡and¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡further

examination¡¡of¡¡the¡¡premises¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡on¡¡the¡¡previous¡¡occasion£»¡¡he

moved¡¡so¡¡very¡¡cautiously¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡hear¡¡even¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of

his¡¡own¡¡footsteps¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡precaution¡¡to¡¡remove¡¡his

shoes£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡step¡¡the¡¡more¡¡noiselessly¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡reached

the¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡barn¡¡it¡¡again¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡saw

something¡¡moving£»¡¡this¡¡time¡¡near¡¡the¡¡plow£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡quickly

disappeared¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡this¡¡time¡¡Ivan's¡¡heart¡¡was¡¡beating¡¡very¡¡fast£»

and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡standing¡¡in¡¡a¡¡listening¡¡attitude¡¡when¡¡a¡¡sudden¡¡flash

of¡¡light¡¡illumined¡¡the¡¡spot£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡could¡¡distinctly¡¡see¡¡the

figure¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡seated¡¡on¡¡his¡¡haunches¡¡with¡¡his¡¡back¡¡turned

toward¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡lighting¡¡a¡¡bunch¡¡of¡¡straw¡¡which¡¡he

held¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand£¡¡¡¡¡Ivan's¡¡heart¡¡began¡¡to¡¡beat¡¡yet¡¡faster£»¡¡and¡¡he

became¡¡terribly¡¡excited£»¡¡walking¡¡up¡¡and¡¡down¡¡with¡¡rapid¡¡strides£»

but¡¡without¡¡making¡¡a¡¡noise¡£



Ivan¡¡said£º¡¡¡¨Well£»¡¡now£»¡¡he¡¡cannot¡¡get¡¡away£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡will¡¡be¡¡caught

in¡¡the¡¡very¡¡act¡£¡¨



Ivan¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡a¡¡few¡¡more¡¡steps¡¡when¡¡suddenly¡¡a¡¡bright¡¡light

flamed¡¡up£»¡¡but¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡spot¡¡in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡seen¡¡the

figure¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡sitting¡£¡¡¡¡Gavryl¡¡had¡¡lighted¡¡the¡¡straw£»¡¡and

running¡¡to¡¡the¡¡barn¡¡held¡¡it¡¡under¡¡the¡¡edge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡roof£»¡¡which

began¡¡to¡¡burn¡¡fiercely£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fire¡¡he¡¡could

distinctly¡¡see¡¡his¡¡neighbor¡¡standing¡£



As¡¡an¡¡eagle¡¡springs¡¡at¡¡a¡¡skylark£»¡¡so¡¡sprang¡¡Ivan¡¡at¡¡Gavryl£»

saying£º¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡tear¡¡you¡¡into¡¡pieces£¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡get¡¡away

from¡¡me¡¡this¡¡time£¡¡¨



But¡¡¡¨Gavryl¡¡the¡¡Lame£»¡¨¡¡hearing¡¡footsteps£»¡¡wrenched¡¡himself¡¡free

from¡¡Ivan's¡¡grasp¡¡and¡¡ran¡¡like¡¡a¡¡hare¡¡past¡¡the¡¡buildings¡£



Ivan£»¡¡now¡¡terribly¡¡excited£»¡¡shouted£»¡¡¡¨You¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡escape¡¡me£¡¡¨

and¡¡started¡¡in¡¡pursuit£»¡¡but¡¡just¡¡as¡¡he¡¡reached¡¡him¡¡and¡¡was¡¡about

to¡¡grasp¡¡the¡¡collar¡¡of¡¡his¡¡coat£»¡¡Gavryl¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡jumping¡¡to

one¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡Ivan's¡¡coat¡¡became¡¡entangled¡¡in¡¡something¡¡and¡¡he

was¡¡thrown¡¡violently¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ground¡£¡¡¡¡Jumping¡¡quickly¡¡to¡¡his¡¡feet

he¡¡shouted£»¡¡¡¨Karaool£¡¡¡derji£¡¡¨£¨watch£¡¡¡catch£¡£©



While¡¡Ivan¡¡was¡¡regaining¡¡his¡¡feet¡¡Gavryl¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡reaching

his¡¡house£»¡¡but¡¡Ivan¡¡followed¡¡so¡¡quickly¡¡that¡¡he¡¡caught¡¡up¡¡with

him¡¡before¡¡he¡¡could¡¡enter¡£¡¡¡¡Just¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡grasp¡¡him¡¡he

was¡¡struck¡¡on¡¡the¡¡head¡¡with¡¡some¡¡hard¡¡substance¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡hit

on¡¡the¡¡temple¡¡as¡¡with¡¡a¡¡stone¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡blow¡¡was¡¡struck¡¡by¡¡Gavryl£»

who¡¡had¡¡picked¡¡up¡¡an¡¡oaken¡¡stave£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡it¡¡gave¡¡Ivan¡¡a

terrible¡¡blow¡¡on¡¡the¡¡head¡£



Ivan¡¡was¡¡stunned£»¡¡and¡¡bright¡¡sparks¡¡danced¡¡before¡¡his¡¡eyes£»¡¡while

he¡¡swayed¡¡from¡¡side¡¡to¡¡side¡¡like¡¡a¡¡drunken¡¡man£»¡¡until¡¡finally¡¡all

became¡¡dark¡¡and¡¡he¡¡sank¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡unconscious¡£



When¡¡he¡¡recovered¡¡his¡¡senses£»¡¡Gavryl¡¡was¡¡nowhere¡¡to¡¡be¡¡seen£»¡¡but

all¡¡around¡¡him¡¡was¡¡as¡¡light¡¡as¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡Strange¡¡sounds¡¡proceeded

from¡¡the¡¡direction¡¡of¡¡his¡¡house£»¡¡and¡¡turning¡¡his¡¡face¡¡that¡¡way¡¡he

saw¡¡that¡¡his¡¡barns¡¡were¡¡on¡¡fire¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡rear¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡both¡¡were

already¡¡destroyed£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡flames¡¡were¡¡leaping¡¡toward¡¡the¡¡front¡£

Fire£»¡¡smoke£»¡¡and¡¡bits¡¡of¡¡burning¡¡straw¡¡were¡¡being¡¡rapidly¡¡whirled

by¡¡the¡¡high¡¡wind¡¡over¡¡to¡¡where¡¡his¡¡house¡¡stood£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡expected

every¡¡moment¡¡to¡¡see¡¡it¡¡burst¡¡into¡¡flames¡£



¡¨What¡¡is¡¡this£»¡¡brother£¿¡¨¡¡Ivan¡¡cried¡¡out£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡beat¡¡his¡¡thighs

with¡¡his¡¡hands¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡should¡¡have¡¡stopped¡¡to¡¡snatch¡¡the¡¡bunch¡¡of

burning¡¡straw£»¡¡and£»¡¡throwing¡¡it¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground£»¡¡should¡¡have

extinguished¡¡it¡¡with¡¡my¡¡feet£¡¡¨



Ivan¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡cry¡¡out¡¡and¡¡arouse¡¡his¡¡people£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡lips¡¡refused

to¡¡utter¡¡a¡¡word¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡next¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡run£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡move¡¡his

feet£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡legs¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡twist¡¡themselves¡¡around¡¡each¡¡other¡£¡¡

After¡¡several¡¡attempts¡¡he¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡taking¡¡one¡¡or¡¡two¡¡steps£»

when¡¡he¡¡again¡¡began¡¡to¡¡stagger¡¡and¡¡gasp¡¡for¡¡breath¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡some

moments¡¡before¡¡he¡¡made¡¡another¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡move£»¡¡but¡¡after

considerable¡¡exertion¡¡he¡¡finally¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡barn£»¡¡the¡¡rear¡¡of

which¡¡was¡¡by¡¡this¡¡time¡¡entirely¡¡consumed£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡his

house¡¡had¡¡already¡¡caught¡¡fire¡£¡¡¡¡Dense¡¡volumes¡¡of¡¡smoke¡¡began¡¡to

pour¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡which¡¡made¡¡it¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡approach¡£



A¡¡crowd¡¡of¡¡peasants¡¡had¡¡by¡¡this¡¡time¡¡gathered£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡found¡¡it

impossible¡¡to¡¡s
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