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remember the alamo- µÚ28²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
It¡¡took¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡up¡¡the¡¡articles¡¡of¡¡capitulation¡¡and
clear¡¡the¡¡town¡¡of¡¡General¡¡Cos¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡troops¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡he
had¡¡no¡¡faith¡¡in¡¡their¡¡agreement¡¡to¡¡¡¨retire¡¡from¡¡Texas£»¡¡and
never¡¡again¡¡carry¡¡arms¡¡against¡¡the¡¡Americans¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡He¡¡knew¡¡that
they¡¡did¡¡not¡¡consider¡¡it¡¡any¡¡sin¡¡to¡¡make¡¡¡¨a¡¡mental
reservation¡¨¡¡against¡¡a¡¡heretic¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡quite¡¡sure¡¡that¡¡if¡¡Cos
met¡¡reinforcements£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡to¡¡be¡¡fought¡¡over¡¡again
immediately¡£

And¡¡amid¡¡these¡¡public¡¡cares¡¡and¡¡considerations£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡serious
private¡¡ones¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Senora¡¡was¡¡still¡¡under¡¡the¡¡control¡¡of¡¡Fray
Ignatius¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡required¡¡all¡¡the¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡personal
presence¡¡and¡¡affection¡¡to¡¡break¡¡the¡¡spiritual¡¡captivity¡¡in
which¡¡he¡¡held¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡the¡¡priest¡¡had¡¡long¡¡been¡¡his
enemy¡£

He¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡Antonia¡¡was¡¡hated¡¡by¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shadow¡¡of
a¡¡terror¡¡worse¡¡than¡¡deaththat¡¡of¡¡a¡¡long£»¡¡hopeless¡¡captivity¡£¡¡
A¡¡dungeon¡¡and¡¡a¡¡convent¡¡might¡¡become¡¡to¡¡them¡¡a¡¡living¡¡grave£»
in¡¡which¡¡cruelty¡¡and¡¡despair¡¡would¡¡slowly¡¡gnaw¡¡life¡¡away¡£

And¡¡yet£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡day¡¡or¡¡two¡¡he¡¡resolved¡¡not¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡his
terror¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Senora¡¡was¡¡so¡¡happy¡¡in¡¡his¡¡presence£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡had
such¡¡kind¡¡confidences¡¡to¡¡give¡¡him¡¡about¡¡her¡¡plans¡¡for¡¡her
children's¡¡future£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡bear¡¡to¡¡alarm¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡And
the¡¡children¡¡also¡¡were¡¡so¡¡full¡¡of¡¡youth's¡¡enthusiasms¡¡and
love's¡¡sweet¡¡dreams¡£¡¡¡¡Till¡¡the¡¡last¡¡moment¡¡why¡¡should¡¡he
awaken¡¡them£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡as¡¡the¡¡strongest¡¡mental¡¡element¡¡in¡¡a
home¡¡gives¡¡the¡¡tone¡¡to¡¡it£»¡¡so¡¡Dare¡¡and¡¡Antonia£»¡¡with¡¡the
doctor¡¡behind¡¡them£»¡¡gave¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡household¡¡almost¡¡an
American¡¡freedom¡¡of¡¡intercourse¡¡and¡¡community¡¡of
pleasure¡£

The¡¡Senora¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡parlor¡¡far¡¡more¡¡frequently£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡her
own¡¡apartments¡¡her¡¡children¡¡visited¡¡her¡¡with¡¡but¡¡slight
ceremony¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡discussed¡¡all¡¡together¡¡their¡¡future¡¡plans¡£¡¡
They¡¡talked¡¡over¡¡a¡¡wonderful¡¡journey¡¡which¡¡they¡¡were¡¡to¡¡take
in¡¡company¡¡to¡¡New¡¡Orleans£»¡¡and¡¡Washington£»¡¡and¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡and
perhaps¡¡even¡¡to¡¡London¡¡and¡¡Paris¡¨who¡¡could¡¡tell£»¡¡if¡¡the
Senora¡¡would¡¡be¡¡so¡¡good¡¡as¡¡to¡¡enjoy¡¡herself£¿¡¨¡¡¡¡They¡¡ate¡¡more
together¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡got¡¡into¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡congregating¡¡about¡¡the
same¡¡hearthstone¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡Senora's¡¡first¡¡real¡¡experience
of¡¡domestic¡¡life¡£

In¡¡about¡¡six¡¡days¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡forces¡¡left¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡terms
of¡¡surrender¡¡granted¡¡General¡¡Cos¡¡struck¡¡the¡¡Mexicans¡¡with¡¡a
kind¡¡of¡¡wonder¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡had¡¡fought¡¡with¡¡the¡¡express¡¡declaration
that¡¡they¡¡would¡¡take¡¡no¡¡American¡¡prisoner¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡the¡¡Americans
not¡¡only¡¡permitted¡¡Cos¡¡and¡¡his¡¡troops¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡under¡¡parole¡¡of
honor£»¡¡but¡¡gave¡¡them¡¡their¡¡arms¡¡and¡¡sufficient¡¡ammunition
to¡¡protect¡¡themselves¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Indians¡¡on¡¡their¡¡journey¡¡home¡£¡¡
They¡¡allowed¡¡them¡¡also¡¡all¡¡their¡¡private¡¡property¡£¡¡¡¡They
furnished¡¡them¡¡with¡¡the¡¡provisions¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡reach¡¡the¡¡Rio
Grande¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡took¡¡charge¡¡of¡¡their¡¡sick¡¡and¡¡wounded¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡set
all¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡prisoners¡¡at¡¡libertyin¡¡short£»¡¡so¡¡great¡¡was
their¡¡generosity¡¡and¡¡courtesy¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Mexicans¡¡were¡¡unable¡¡to
comprehend¡¡their¡¡motives¡£

Even¡¡Lopez¡¡was¡¡troubled¡¡at¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡assure¡¡you£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said¡¡to¡¡Dr¡£
Worth£»¡¡¡¨they¡¡will¡¡despise¡¡such¡¡civility£»¡¡they¡¡will¡¡not¡¡believe
in¡¡its¡¡sincerity¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡this¡¡very¡¡blessed¡¡hour¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡they¡¡are
accusing¡¡the¡¡Americans¡¡of¡¡being¡¡afraid¡¡to¡¡press¡¡their
advantage¡£¡¡¡¡Simply£»¡¡you¡¡will¡¡have¡¡the¡¡fight¡¡to¡¡make¡¡over
again¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡say¡¡this£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡know¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡£¡¨

¡¨Santa¡¡Anna¡¡is¡¡but¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¡Lopez¡£¡¨

¡¨Me¡¡perdonas£¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡however¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡knows¡¡a¡¡trick¡¡more¡¡than
the¡¡devil¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡must¡¡be¡¡careful¡¡of¡¡a¡¡bull¡¡in¡¡front£»¡¡of¡¡a¡¡mule
behind£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡a¡¡monk¡¡and¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡¡on¡¡all¡¡sides¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡the
word¡¡monk£»¡¡Lopez¡¡glanced¡¡significantly¡¡at¡¡a¡¡passing¡¡priest£»
and¡¡Doctor¡¡Worth¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡Fray¡¡Ignatius¡£

¡¨He¡¡sprinkled¡¡the¡¡Mexican¡¡troops¡¡with¡¡holy¡¡water£»¡¡and¡¡blessed
them¡¡as¡¡they¡¡left¡¡the¡¡city¡¡this¡¡morning¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡has¡¡the¡¡ear¡¡of
General¡¡Cos¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡not¡¡a¡¡man¡¡to¡¡offend£»¡¡I¡¡assure¡¡you£»
Doctor¡£¡¨

The¡¡doctor¡¡walked¡¡thoughtfully¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡San¡¡Antonio¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of
his¡¡friends£»¡¡yet¡¡never¡¡had¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡himself¡¡and¡¡his¡¡family¡¡to
be¡¡in¡¡so¡¡much¡¡danger¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡Lopez¡¡had¡¡struck¡¡a
responding¡¡chord¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡consciousness¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡careless
bravery£»¡¡the¡¡splendid¡¡generosity¡¡of¡¡his¡¡countrymen¡¡was¡¡at
least¡¡premature¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡went¡¡through¡¡the¡¡city¡¡with¡¡observing
eyes£»¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡much¡¡to¡¡trouble¡¡him¡£

The¡¡gates¡¡of¡¡Alamo¡¡were¡¡open¡£¡¡¡¡Crockett¡¡lounged¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡rifle
in¡¡the¡¡Plaza¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡little¡¡crowd¡¡was¡¡around¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡big
Tennesseean¡¡hunter¡¡was¡¡talking¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡Shouts¡¡of¡¡laughter£»
bravas¡¡of¡¡enthusiasm£»¡¡answered¡¡the¡¡homely¡¡wit¡¡and¡¡stirring
periods¡¡that¡¡had¡¡over¡¡and¡¡over¡¡¡¨made¡¡room¡¡for¡¡Colonel
Crockett£»¡¨¡¡both¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Tennessee¡¡Legislature¡¡and¡¡the¡¡United
States¡¡Congress¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡rifle¡¡seemed¡¡a¡¡part¡¡of¡¡hima¡¡kind¡¡of
third¡¡arm¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡confident¡¡manner£»¡¡his¡¡manliness¡¡and¡¡bravery£»
turned¡¡his¡¡wit¡¡into¡¡wisdom¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡young¡¡fellows¡¡around
found¡¡in¡¡him¡¡their¡¡typical¡¡leader¡£

The¡¡elegant¡¡James¡¡Bowie¡¡was¡¡sitting¡¡on¡¡the¡¡verandah¡¡of¡¡the
Veramendi¡¡House£»¡¡calmly¡¡smoking¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡fair£»¡¡handsome¡¡face£»
clear¡¡blue¡¡eyes¡¡and¡¡mild¡¡manners£»¡¡gave¡¡no¡¡indication¡¡of¡¡the
gigantic¡¡physical¡¡strength¡¡and¡¡tremendous¡¡coolness¡¡and¡¡courage
of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡never¡¡tolerated¡¡an¡¡enemy¡¡in¡¡his¡¡presence¡£¡¡
Burleson¡¡and¡¡Travis¡¡were¡¡talking¡¡under¡¡the¡¡shade¡¡of¡¡a¡¡China
tree£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡were¡¡little¡¡groups¡¡of¡¡American¡¡soldiers¡¡on
every¡¡street£»¡¡this¡¡was¡¡what¡¡he¡¡saw£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡a¡¡terrible¡¡sense
of¡¡insecurity¡¡oppressed¡¡him¡£

The¡¡city£»¡¡moreover£»¡¡was¡¡not¡¡settling¡¡to¡¡its¡¡usual¡¡business£»
though¡¡there¡¡were¡¡many¡¡preparations¡¡for¡¡public¡¡and¡¡private
entertainments¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡passing¡¡Colonel¡¡Bowie£»¡¡he¡¡met¡¡David
Burnett¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡shrewd¡¡statesman¡¡from¡¡New¡¡Jersey¡¡had¡¡a¡¡shadow
upon¡¡his¡¡face¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡stopped¡¡Doctor¡¡Worth¡¡and¡¡spoke¡¡frankly¡¡to
him¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨We¡¡are¡¡in¡¡greater¡¡danger¡¡now¡¡than¡¡when¡¡we¡¡were¡¡under
fire£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Santa¡¡Anna¡¡will¡¡come¡¡on¡¡us¡¡like¡¡a¡¡lion¡¡from
the¡¡swellings¡¡of¡¡Jordan¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡Houston¡¡knew¡¡our¡¡position¡¡as
it¡¡really¡¡is¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡must¡¡either¡¡have¡¡more¡¡men¡¡to¡¡defend
this¡¡city¡¡or¡¡we¡¡must¡¡blow¡¡up¡¡the¡¡Alamo¡¡¡¡and¡¡be¡¡ready¡¡to
leave¡¡it¡¡at¡¡a¡¡moment's¡¡notice¡£¡¨

¡¨Why¡¡were¡¡such¡¡favorable¡¡terms¡¡given¡¡to¡¡General¡¡Cos¡¡and¡¡his
troops£¿¡¡¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡understand¡¡it¡£¡¨

¡¨I¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡you¡¡an¡¡amazing¡¡fact¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡Cos¡¡ran¡¡up¡¡that¡¡white
flag¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Alamo£»¡¡we¡¡had¡¡not¡¡a¡¡single¡¡round¡¡of¡¡ammunition
left£»¡¡complaisance¡¡was¡¡necessary¡¡until¡¡Cos¡¡made¡¡over¡¡to¡¡us¡¡the
Mexican¡¡arms£»¡¡ammunition£»¡¡property¡¡and¡¡money¡£¡¨

Worth¡¡turned¡¡and¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡the¡¡fort¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡great¡¡red¡¡flag¡¡on
which¡¡was¡¡the¡¡word¡¡T¡­E¡­X¡­A¡­S¡¡floated¡¡from¡¡its¡¡battlements£»¡¡and
there¡¡were¡¡two¡¡men¡¡standing¡¡on¡¡its¡¡roof£»¡¡with¡¡their¡¡faces
westward¡£

¡¨They¡¡are¡¡the¡¡lookouts£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Burnett£»¡¡¡¨and¡¡we¡¡have¡¡scouts
through¡¡the¡¡surrounding¡¡country£»¡¡but¡¡Santa¡¡Anna¡¡will¡¡come£»
when¡¡he¡¡comes£»¡¡with¡¡tens¡¡of¡¡thousands¡£¡¨

¡¨And¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡line¡¡where¡¡even¡¡the¡¡coolest¡¡courage¡¡and¡¡the
most¡¡brilliant¡¡bravery¡¡succumbs¡¡to¡¡mere¡¡numbersEh£¡¡¨

¡¨That¡¡is¡¡what¡¡I¡¡mean£»¡¡Doctor¡£¡¨

¡¨Where¡¡is¡¡Houston£¿¡¨

¡¨On¡¡the¡¡Brazos£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡small¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Washington¡£¡¡¡¡The
council¡¡have¡¡established¡¡headquarters¡¡there¡£¡¨

Their¡¡conversation¡¡was¡¡interrupted¡¡by¡¡the¡¡ringing¡¡of¡¡a¡¡little
bell£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡doleful¡¡supplications¡¡of¡¡a¡¡priest¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡a
crowd¡¡of¡¡idle¡¡men¡¡and¡¡women¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡begging£»¡¡¡¨for¡¡the¡¡sake¡¡of
the¡¡Holy¡¡Virgin£»¡¨¡¡alms¡¡to¡¡say¡¡masses¡¡for¡¡the¡¡soul¡¡of¡¡an
unfortunate£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡not¡¡left¡¡a¡¡peso¡¡for¡¡his¡¡burial¡£¡¡¡¡He
droned¡¡on£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡one¡¡noticed¡¡him¡¡until¡¡James¡¡Bowie¡¡stretched
his¡¡tall¡¡figure£»¡¡sauntered¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡monk¡¡and¡¡dropped¡¡a¡¡gold
piece¡¡into¡¡his¡¡cap¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡stay¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡exclamations
and¡¡the¡¡gracias£»¡¡but¡¡with¡¡steps¡¡that¡¡rang¡¡like¡¡metal¡¡upon
metal¡¡took¡¡his¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Alamo¡£

However£»¡¡dangers¡¡postponed¡¡make¡¡the¡¡most¡¡timorous¡¡indifferent
to¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡General¡¡Cos¡¡did¡¡not¡¡return£»¡¡and¡¡nothing¡¡was
heard¡¡of¡¡Santa¡¡Anna£»¡¡every¡¡one¡¡began¡¡to¡¡take¡¡up¡¡their¡¡ordinary
life¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡temper¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Americans¡¡also¡¡encouraged¡¡this
disposition¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡discovered¡¡neither¡¡to¡¡be¡¡bloodthirsty
nor¡¡cannibals¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡even¡¡seen¡¡that¡¡they¡¡enjoyed¡¡the
fandango¡¡and¡¡the¡¡monte¡¡tables£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡a¡¡proposition¡¡for¡¡a
bullfight¡¡at¡¡Christmas¡¡was¡¡not¡¡opposed¡¡by¡¡them¡£

And¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡all¡¡anxieties£»¡¡there¡¡were¡¡many¡¡sweet¡¡and
unusual¡¡pleasures¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Worth¡¡home¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡discipline¡¡of¡¡the
troops¡¡was¡¡so¡¡lenient¡¡that¡¡Dare¡¡and¡¡Luisone¡¡or¡¡bothwere
generally¡¡there¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evenings¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡turns¡¡as¡¡scouts¡¡or
watchman¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Alamo¡¡only¡¡made¡¡more¡¡delightful¡¡the¡¡hours¡¡when
they¡¡were¡¡exempted¡¡from¡¡these¡¡duties¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡the¡¡doctor£»¡¡he
had¡¡been¡¡released¡¡from¡¡all¡¡obligations¡¡but¡¡those¡¡pertaining¡¡to
his¡¡profession£»¡¡and¡¡Antonia£»¡¡noticed¡¡that¡¡he¡¡spent¡¡every¡¡hour
he¡¡could¡¡spare¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Senora¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡some¡¡reason£»¡¡he¡¡appeared
determined¡¡to¡¡strengthen¡¡his¡¡influence¡¡over¡¡her¡£

On¡¡Christmas¡¡Eve¡¡the¡¡old¡¡city¡¡was¡¡very¡¡gay¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡churches¡¡were
decorated£»¡¡and¡¡splendidly¡¡dressed¡¡men¡¡and¡¡women¡¡passed¡¡in¡¡and
out¡¡with¡¡smiles¡¡and¡¡congratulations¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fandangoes¡¡and¡¡the
gambling¡¡houses¡¡were¡¡all¡¡open¡£¡¡¡¡From¡¡the¡¡huertas¡¡around£»¡¡great
numbers¡¡of¡¡families¡¡had¡¡come¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡absolution¡¡and¡¡keep
the¡¡Nativity¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡rich¡¡clothing¡¡and¡¡air¡¡of¡¡idleness¡¡gave¡¡a
holiday¡¡feeling¡¡to¡¡the¡¡streets¡¡noisy¡¡with¡¡the¡¡buzzing¡¡of¡¡the
guitar£»¡¡the¡¡metallic¡¡throb¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cithara£»¡¡the¡¡murmurs¡¡of
voices£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡cries¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hawkers¡£¡¡¡¡Priests£»¡¡Mexicans£»
Indians¡¡and¡¡Americans¡¡touched¡¡each¡¡other¡¡on¡¡the¡¡narrow
thoroughfares£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡indescribable¡¡feeling¡¡of¡¡good¡¡will
which¡¡comes¡¡with¡¡Christmas¡¡p
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü