¡¶the dawn of amateur radio in the u[1].k.(ÊÕÒô»ú³ûÐεĵ®Éú)¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

the dawn of amateur radio in the u[1].k.(ÊÕÒô»ú³ûÐεĵ®Éú)- µÚ7²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

from¡¡¡¡¡¡France¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡together¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡help¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡fellow¡­student¡¡

George¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Grabinger¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡kit¡¡¡¡consisted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡bright¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡emitter¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡triode¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡

oscillating¡¡¡¡¡¡circuit¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡heater¡¡¡¡¡¡supply¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡4¡¡¡¡¡¡volt¡¡¡¡¡¡accumulator£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

dozen¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡dry¡¡¡¡¡¡cells£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡earphone¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡series£»¡¡¡¡¡¡supplied¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡anode¡¡

voltage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡tuned¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡circuit¡¡¡¡¡¡consisted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡coil¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡small¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡pressure¡¡

operated¡¡capacitor¡¡across¡¡it¡£¡¡A¡¡carbon¡¡microphone¡¡with¡¡a¡¡dry¡¡cell¡¡in¡¡series¡¡

was¡¡¡¡¡¡connected¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡¡¡¡¡¡turns¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡wire¡¡¡¡¡¡wound¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡coil¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡

assembled¡¡¡¡¡¡kits¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡tested¡¡¡¡¡¡close¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡worked¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Later£»¡¡

when¡¡they¡¡had¡¡connected¡¡random¡¡length¡¡wire¡¡antennas¡¡to¡¡the¡¡circuits¡¡the¡¡

two¡¡¡¡¡¡schoolboys¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡able¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡talk¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡across¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡400¡¡¡¡¡¡metres¡¡

which¡¡separated¡¡their¡¡homes¡£¡¡These¡¡contacts¡¡quite¡¡definitely¡¡heralded¡¡the¡¡

dawn¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡amateur¡¡¡¡¡¡radio¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Greece¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡1921¡¡

Transatlantic¡¡tests¡¡were¡¡taking¡¡place¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡1st¡¡of¡¡September¡¡1939¡¡Hitler's¡¡armies¡¡invaded¡¡Poland¡£¡¡Great¡¡

Britain¡¡which¡¡had¡¡a¡¡treaty¡¡with¡¡Poland¡¡was¡¡compelled¡¡to¡¡declare¡¡war¡¡on¡¡

Germany¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡days¡¡¡¡¡¡later¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡3rd£»¡¡¡¡¡¡followed¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡France¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Canada¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

Australia¡¡declared¡¡war¡¡on¡¡Germany¡¡the¡¡next¡¡day¡£¡¡All¡¡the¡¡radio¡¡amateurs¡¡in¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡23¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡24¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡dawn¡¡of¡¡amateur¡¡radio¡¡in¡¡the¡¡U¡£K¡£¡¡and¡¡Greece¡¡£º¡¡a¡¡personal¡¡view¡¡



Athens¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡dismantled¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡transmitters¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡dispersed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

components¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡ended¡¡the¡¡first¡¡phase¡¡of¡¡amateur¡¡radio¡¡activity¡¡in¡¡Greece¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡24¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡25¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡dawn¡¡of¡¡amateur¡¡radio¡¡in¡¡the¡¡U¡£K¡£¡¡and¡¡Greece¡¡£º¡¡a¡¡personal¡¡view¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡CHAPTER¡¡SIX¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡WORLD¡¡WAR¡¡II¡¡AND¡¡AFTER¡¡IN¡¡GREECE¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Socrates¡¡Coutroubis¡¡SV1AE¡¡described¡¡to¡¡me¡¡how¡¡his¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡radio¡¡

was¡¡aroused¡¡in¡¡1935¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡13¡¡years¡¡old¡£¡¡His¡¡father¡¡had¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡

buy¡¡a¡¡domestic¡¡radio¡¡receiver¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Of¡¡¡¡¡¡course¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡1935¡¡¡¡¡¡Athens¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡broadcasting¡¡¡¡¡¡service¡¨£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Socrates¡¡

said£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨so¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡receiver¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡able¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡tune¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡short¡¡¡¡¡¡wave¡¡

broadcasting¡¡¡¡¡¡bands¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡already¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡Westinghouse¡¡¡¡¡¡refrigerator¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡

father¡¡decided¡¡we¡¡should¡¡try¡¡one¡¡of¡¡their¡¡receivers¡£¡¡When¡¡I¡¡say¡¡'try'¡¡I¡¡must¡¡

explain¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡usual¡¡¡¡¡¡thing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡ask¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡number¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡agents¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡submit¡¡

their¡¡latest¡¡models¡¡for¡¡comparison¡¡at¡¡one's¡¡home¡£¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡together¡¡

with¡¡the¡¡Westinghouse£»¡¡we¡¡had¡¡an¡¡Atwater¡¡Kent£»¡¡Philco£»¡¡RCA£»¡¡Stromberg¡­¡¡

Carlson¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sets¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡European¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡manufacture¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡Philips£»¡¡

Blaupunkt£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Saba¡¡¡¡¡¡etc¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡finally¡¡¡¡¡¡settled¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡German¡¡¡¡¡¡Saba¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡

was¡¡the¡¡prettiest¡¡and¡¡blended¡¡better¡¡with¡¡our¡¡living¡¡room¡¡furniture£¡¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨There¡¡were¡¡very¡¡few¡¡stations¡¡to¡¡be¡¡found¡¡on¡¡the¡¡short¡¡waves¡£¡¡But¡¡I¡¡

remember¡¡the¡¡Dutch¡¡station¡¡PCJ¡¡run¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Philips¡¡company¡¡in¡¡Eindhoven¡£¡¡

The¡¡announcer¡¡was¡¡Edward¡¡Startz¡¡who¡¡spoke¡¡perfect¡¡English¡¡and¡¡about¡¡a¡¡

dozen¡¡other¡¡languages¡£¡¡¡¨This¡¡is¡¡the¡¡Happy¡¡Station£»¡¡broadcasting¡¡from¡¡the¡¡

Netherlands¡¨¡¡he¡¡would¡¡say¡¡cheerfully¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨A¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡years¡¡after¡¡we¡¡had¡¡bought¡¡the¡¡radio¡¡we¡¡were¡¡returning¡¡

from¡¡an¡¡open¡¡air¡¡movie¡¡round¡¡about¡¡midnight¡¡when¡¡I¡¡noticed¡¡a¡¡book¡¡on¡¡

sale¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡road¡­side¡¡¡¡¡¡kiosk¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡entitled¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RADIO¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AMATEUR'S¡¡

HANDBOOK¡¡¡¡¡¡published¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡the¡¡A¡£R¡£R¡£L¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡idea¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡initials¡¡

stood¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡price¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡astronomical¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡pocket¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡

coercion¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡got¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡father¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡buy¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

discovered¡¡the¡¡existence¡¡of¡¡radio¡¡amateurs¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡1939¡¡edition¡¡and¡¡I¡¡

found¡¡a¡¡circuit¡¡for¡¡a¡¡receiver¡¡which¡¡looked¡¡simple¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡me¡¡to¡¡try¡£¡¡It¡¡

was¡¡described¡¡as¡¡a¡¡regenerative¡¡detector¡¡and¡¡audio¡¡amplifier¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨At¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡best¡¡¡¡place¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡buy¡¡¡¡components¡¡in¡¡Athens¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

store¡¡called¡¡Radio¡¡Karayianni£»¡¡but¡¡three¡¡others¡¡shops¡¡also¡¡stocked¡¡valves¡¡

£¨tubes£©¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡components¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡One¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Electron¡¡¡¡¡¡run¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡George¡¡¡¡¡¡Spanos£»¡¡

who¡¡was¡¡the¡¡agent¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Dutch¡¡Philips¡¡company¡£¡¡Then¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡shop¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡25¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡26¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡dawn¡¡of¡¡amateur¡¡radio¡¡in¡¡the¡¡U¡£K¡£¡¡and¡¡Greece¡¡£º¡¡a¡¡personal¡¡view¡¡



in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡basement¡¡¡¡¡¡next¡¡¡¡¡¡door£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Konstav¡¡¡¡¡¡Electric£»¡¡¡¡¡¡owned¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡'Bill'¡¡¡¡¡¡Tavaniotis¡¡

SV1KE¡£¡¡A¡¡wide¡¡range¡¡of¡¡components¡¡were¡¡also¡¡stocked¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Raytheon¡¡

agent£»¡¡Nick¡¡Katselis¡¡SV1NK¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡¡¡¡¡obtained¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡plug¡­in¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡forms¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wound¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡coils¡¡¡¡¡¡carefully¡¡

according¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡instructions¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡unfortunately¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡receiver¡¡¡¡¡¡didn't¡¡¡¡¡¡work¡¡

very¡¡well£»¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡£¡¡When¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡asked¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡friends¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡suggested¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡should¡¡

shorten¡¡the¡¡very¡¡long¡¡wires¡¡I¡¡had¡¡used¡¡between¡¡the¡¡components£»¡¡and¡¡sure¡¡

enough¡¡I¡¡had¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡thrill¡¡of¡¡my¡¡life¡¡when¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡

Rome¡¡on¡¡short¡¡waves¡¡on¡¡my¡¡very¡¡own¡¡home¡­made¡¡receiver¡£¡¡Outstanding¡¡

stations¡¡in¡¡the¡¡broadcast¡¡band¡¡in¡¡those¡¡days¡¡were¡¡Trieste¡¡in¡¡northern¡¡Italy£»¡¡

Katowice¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Poland£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Breslau¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Germany¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Toulouse¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡south¡­west¡¡

France¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Although¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡activities¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡radio¡¡¡¡¡¡amateurs¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Handbook¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡yet¡¡¡¡¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡half¡¡¡¡¡¡dozen¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡stations¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

were¡¡already¡¡operating¡¡on¡¡CW¡¡and¡¡AM¡¡telephony¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Athens¡¡area¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨My¡¡¡¡father¡¡¡¡¡¡used¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡buy¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡periodical¡¡¡¡¡¡LONDON¡¡¡¡¡¡CALLING¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

contained¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡overseas¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡programmes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡B¡£B¡£C¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

programmes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡principal¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡European¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡broadcasting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡stations¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡

publication¡¡also¡¡carried¡¡advertisements¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡there¡¡that¡¡I¡¡first¡¡saw¡¡an¡¡

illustration¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Hammarlund¡¡¡¡¡¡Super¡¡¡¡¡¡Pro¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡realised¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

receivers¡¡specially¡¡designed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡reception¡¡of¡¡short¡¡waves¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨But¡¡during¡¡the¡¡German/Italian¡¡occupation¡¡of¡¡Greece¡¡between¡¡1941¡¡

and¡¡1944¡¡my¡¡little¡¡home¡­made¡¡receiver¡¡played¡¡a¡¡vital¡¡role¡¡in¡¡enabling¡¡us¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡listen¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨secretly£©¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡B¡£B¡£C¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡broadcasts¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡authorities¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡

sealed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡radios¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡broadcast¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨medium¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wave£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡band¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡

frequency¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Radio¡¡Athens¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Most¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡devised¡¡¡¡¡¡ingenuous¡¡¡¡¡¡methods¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

listening¡¡to¡¡stations¡¡other¡¡than¡¡Athens¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨After¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡end¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡war¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡friend¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡mine¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡returned¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡Athens¡¡

from¡¡Cairo¡¡brought¡¡me¡¡the¡¡1945¡¡edition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡A¡£R¡£R¡£L¡£Handbook£»¡¡which¡¡

is¡¡still¡¡on¡¡the¡¡shelf¡¡as¡¡you¡¡can¡¡see¡£¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Socrates¡¡explained¡¡that¡¡in¡¡1945¡¡there¡¡was¡¡complete¡¡political¡¡upheaval¡¡

in¡¡¡¡¡¡Greece£»¡¡¡¡¡¡owing¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡events¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡taken¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡during¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡foreign¡¡

occupation£»¡¡so¡¡the¡¡General¡¡Election¡¡of¡¡that¡¡year¡¡was¡¡carried¡¡out¡¡under¡¡the¡¡

supervision¡¡of¡¡foreign¡¡observers¡¡from¡¡the¡¡U¡£S¡£A¡££»¡¡the¡¡United¡¡Kingdom¡¡&¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡26¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡27¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡dawn¡¡of¡¡amateur¡¡radio¡¡in¡¡the¡¡U¡£K¡£¡¡and¡¡Greece¡¡£º¡¡a¡¡personal¡¡view¡¡



France¡£¡¡The¡¡Russians¡¡did¡¡not¡¡send¡¡a¡¡mission¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Owing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡knowledge¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡English¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡employed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

American¡¡mission¡¡to¡¡act¡¡as¡¡interpreter¡£¡¡One¡¡day¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡off¡¡duty¡¡I¡¡was¡¡

taken¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡friend¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡signals¡¡¡¡¡¡unit¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡¡¡¡¡pieces¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

equipment¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡'liberated'£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡able¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡buy¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡BC¡¡¡¡¡¡342¡¡

receiver¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Later¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Harry¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Barnett¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡SV1WE¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Press¡¡

Department¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡British¡¡¡¡¡¡Embassy¡¡¡¡¡¡returned¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡England¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡bought¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

Hallicrafter¡¡SX28¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨It¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Harry's¡¡¡¡¡¡house¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Kolonaki¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡taste¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

amateur¡¡radio¡¡in¡¡action¡£¡¡He¡¡had¡¡a¡¡National¡¡HRO¡¡for¡¡reception¡¡and¡¡he¡¡had¡¡

constructed¡¡a¡¡50¡­watt¡¡transmitter¡¡using¡¡surplus¡¡components¡¡which¡¡were¡¡in¡¡

plentiful¡¡supply¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Another¡¡¡¡¡¡friend¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡mine£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Jim¡¡¡¡¡¡Liverios£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡employed¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Civil¡¡

Aviation¡¡¡¡¡¡transmitter¡¡¡¡¡¡site¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡hill¡¡¡¡¡¡south¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Nea¡¡¡¡¡¡Smyrni¡£The¡¡¡¡¡¡American¡¡

Mission¡¡had¡¡set¡¡up¡¡their¡¡short¡¡wave¡¡transmitters¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡site¡¡and¡¡later¡¡

Interpol¡¡¡¡¡¡installed¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡equipment¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Liverios¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡always¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡

night¡¡shift¡¡because¡¡he¡¡attended¡¡the¡¡University¡¡during¡¡the¡¡day¡£¡¡I¡¡still¡¡don't¡¡

know¡¡how¡¡he¡¡ever¡¡managed¡¡to¡¡get¡¡any¡¡sleep¡£¡¡When¡¡things¡¡were¡¡quiet¡¡he¡¡

would¡¡'borrow'¡¡a¡¡5¡¡Kw¡¡transmitter¡¡and¡¡tune¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡20¡¡metre¡¡band¡£¡¡Using¡¡

a¡¡¡¡¡¡callsign¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡choice¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨probably¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡different¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡night£©¡¡¡¡
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü