¡¶the virgin of the sun¡·

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the virgin of the sun- µÚ48²¿·Ö


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On¡¡the¡¡appointed¡¡day¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡great¡¡gathering¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nobles¡¡of¡¡the
land£»¡¡especially¡¡of¡¡those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Inca¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that¡¡were
¡¨earmen£»¡¨¡¡a¡¡class¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡rank¡¡as¡¡our¡¡peers¡¡in¡¡England£»¡¡to¡¡hear
the¡¡proclamation¡¡of¡¡Kari¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Inca's¡¡heir¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡made¡¡before¡¡this
gorgeous¡¡company¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Great¡¡Temple¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sun£»¡¡which¡¡now¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡for
the¡¡first¡¡time¡£

It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡huge¡¡and¡¡most¡¡wondrous¡¡place¡¡well¡¡named¡¡the¡¡¡¨House¡¡of¡¡Gold¡£¡¨
For¡¡here¡¡everything¡¡was¡¡gold¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡western¡¡wall¡¡hung¡¡an¡¡image¡¡of¡¡the
Sun¡¡twenty¡¡feet¡¡or¡¡more¡¡across£»¡¡an¡¡enormous¡¡graven¡¡plate¡¡of¡¡gold¡¡set
about¡¡with¡¡gems¡¡and¡¡having¡¡eyes¡¡and¡¡teeth¡¡of¡¡great¡¡emeralds¡£¡¡The¡¡roof£»
too£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡were¡¡all¡¡panelled¡¡with¡¡gold£»¡¡even¡¡the¡¡cornices¡¡and
column¡¡heads¡¡were¡¡of¡¡solid¡¡gold¡£

Opening¡¡out¡¡of¡¡this¡¡temple¡¡also¡¡were¡¡others¡¡dedicated¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Moon¡¡and
Stars£»¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moon¡¡being¡¡clothed¡¡in¡¡silver£»¡¡with¡¡her¡¡radiant¡¡face
shaped¡¡in¡¡silver¡¡fixed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡western¡¡wall¡£¡¡So¡¡it¡¡was¡¡with¡¡the¡¡temple
of¡¡the¡¡Stars£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lightnings¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Rainbow£»¡¡which¡¡perhaps¡¡with
its¡¡many¡¡colours¡¡that¡¡sprang¡¡from¡¡jewels£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡most¡¡dazzling¡¡of
them¡¡all¡£

The¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡so¡¡much¡¡glory¡¡overwhelmed¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡came¡¡into¡¡my¡¡mind
that¡¡if¡¡only¡¡it¡¡were¡¡known¡¡of¡¡in¡¡Europe£»¡¡men¡¡would¡¡die¡¡by¡¡the¡¡ten
thousand¡¡on¡¡the¡¡chance¡¡that¡¡they¡¡might¡¡conquer¡¡this¡¡country¡¡and¡¡make
its¡¡wealth¡¡theirs¡£¡¡Yet¡¡here£»¡¡save¡¡for¡¡these¡¡purposes¡¡of¡¡ornament¡¡and
to¡¡be¡¡used¡¡as¡¡offerings¡¡to¡¡the¡¡gods¡¡and¡¡Incas£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡of¡¡no¡¡account¡¡at
all¡£

But¡¡in¡¡this¡¡temple¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sun¡¡was¡¡a¡¡marvel¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡its¡¡gold¡£¡¡For
on¡¡either¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡carved¡¡likenesses¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sun£»¡¡seated¡¡upon¡¡chairs
of¡¡gold£»¡¡sat¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡Incas¡¡and¡¡their¡¡queens¡£¡¡Yes£»¡¡clothed¡¡in¡¡their
royal¡¡robes¡¡and¡¡emblems£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Fringe¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡brows£»¡¡there¡¡they
sat¡¡with¡¡their¡¡heads¡¡bent¡¡forward£»¡¡so¡¡wonderfully¡¡preserved¡¡by¡¡the
arts¡¡these¡¡people¡¡have£»¡¡that¡¡except¡¡for¡¡the¡¡stamp¡¡of¡¡death¡¡upon¡¡their
countenances£»¡¡they¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡sleeping¡¡men¡¡and¡¡women¡£¡¡Thus¡¡in¡¡the
dead¡¡face¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mother¡¡of¡¡Kari¡¡I¡¡could¡¡read¡¡her¡¡likeness¡¡to¡¡her¡¡son¡£
Of¡¡these¡¡departed¡¡kings¡¡and¡¡queens¡¡there¡¡were¡¡many£»¡¡since¡¡from¡¡the
first¡¡Inca¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡history¡¡told¡¡all¡¡were¡¡gathered¡¡here¡¡in¡¡the¡¡holy
House¡¡and¡¡under¡¡the¡¡guardianship¡¡of¡¡the¡¡effigy¡¡of¡¡their¡¡god£»¡¡the¡¡Sun£»
from¡¡whom¡¡they¡¡believed¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡be¡¡descended¡£¡¡The¡¡sight¡¡was¡¡so
solemn¡¡that¡¡it¡¡awed¡¡me£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡did¡¡all¡¡that¡¡congregation£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡noted
that¡¡here¡¡men¡¡walked¡¡with¡¡unsandalled¡¡feet¡¡and¡¡that¡¡in¡¡speaking¡¡none
raised¡¡their¡¡voices¡¡high¡£

The¡¡old¡¡Inca£»¡¡Upanqui£»¡¡entered£»¡¡gloriously¡¡apparelled¡¡and¡¡accompanied
by¡¡lords¡¡and¡¡priests£»¡¡while¡¡after¡¡him¡¡came¡¡Kari¡¡with¡¡his¡¡retinue¡¡of
great¡¡men¡£¡¡The¡¡Inca¡¡bowed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡company¡¡whereon¡¡everyone¡¡in¡¡the¡¡great
temple£»¡¡save¡¡myself¡¡alone¡¡whose¡¡British¡¡pride¡¡kept¡¡me¡¡on¡¡my¡¡feet£»
standing¡¡like¡¡one¡¡left¡¡living¡¡on¡¡a¡¡battlefield¡¡among¡¡a¡¡multitude¡¡of
slain£»¡¡prostrated¡¡himself¡¡before¡¡his¡¡divine¡¡majesty¡£¡¡At¡¡a¡¡sign¡¡they
rose¡¡again¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Inca¡¡seated¡¡himself¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡jewelled¡¡golden¡¡throne
beneath¡¡the¡¡effigy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sun£»¡¡while¡¡Kari¡¡took¡¡his¡¡place¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡lesser
throne¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Inca's¡¡right¡£

Looking¡¡at¡¡him¡¡there¡¡in¡¡his¡¡splendour¡¡on¡¡this¡¡day¡¡when¡¡he¡¡came¡¡into
his¡¡own¡¡again£»¡¡I¡¡bethought¡¡me¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wretched£»¡¡starving¡¡Indian¡¡marked
with¡¡blows¡¡and¡¡foul¡¡with¡¡filth¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡had¡¡rescued¡¡from¡¡the¡¡cruel¡¡mob
upon¡¡the¡¡Thames¡­side¡¡wharf£»¡¡and¡¡wondered¡¡at¡¡this¡¡enormous¡¡change¡¡of
fortune¡¡and¡¡the¡¡chain¡¡of¡¡wonderful¡¡events¡¡by¡¡which¡¡it¡¡had¡¡been¡¡brought
about¡£

My¡¡fortune¡¡also¡¡had¡¡changed£»¡¡for¡¡then¡¡I¡¡was¡¡great¡¡in¡¡my¡¡own¡¡fashion£»
who¡¡now¡¡had¡¡become¡¡but¡¡a¡¡wanderer£»¡¡welcomed¡¡indeed¡¡in¡¡this¡¡glittering
new¡¡world¡¡of¡¡which¡¡yonder¡¡we¡¡knew¡¡nothing£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡was¡¡strange¡¡and
different£»¡¡also¡¡full¡¡of¡¡unheard¡­of¡¡learning¡¡and¡¡skilled¡¡in¡¡war£»¡¡but
still¡¡nothing¡¡but¡¡an¡¡outcast¡¡wanderer£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡doomed¡¡to¡¡live¡¡and¡¡die¡£
And¡¡as¡¡I¡¡thought£»¡¡so¡¡thought¡¡Kari£»¡¡for¡¡our¡¡glances¡¡met£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡read¡¡it
in¡¡his¡¡eyes¡£

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my¡¡friend£»¡¡soon¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡the¡¡state¡¡matters¡¡of¡¡that
great¡¡empire£»¡¡leaving¡¡me¡¡more¡¡lonely¡¡than¡¡before¡£¡¡Also¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡was
not¡¡as¡¡my¡¡mind£»¡¡as¡¡his¡¡blood¡¡was¡¡not¡¡my¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡the¡¡slave¡¡of
a¡¡faith¡¡that¡¡to¡¡me¡¡was¡¡a¡¡hateful¡¡superstition¡¡doubtless¡¡begotten¡¡by
the¡¡Devil£»¡¡who¡¡under¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡/Cupay/£»¡¡some¡¡worshipped¡¡in¡¡that
land£»¡¡though¡¡others¡¡declared¡¡that¡¡this¡¡/Cupay/¡¡was¡¡the¡¡God¡¡of¡¡the
Dead¡£

Oh£¡¡¡that¡¡I¡¡could¡¡flee¡¡away¡¡with¡¡Quilla¡¡and¡¡at¡¡her¡¡side¡¡live¡¡out¡¡what
was¡¡left¡¡to¡¡me¡¡of¡¡life£»¡¡since¡¡of¡¡all¡¡these¡¡multitudes¡¡she¡¡alone
understood¡¡and¡¡was¡¡akin¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡sacred¡¡fire¡¡of¡¡love¡¡had
burned¡¡away¡¡our¡¡differences¡¡and¡¡opened¡¡her¡¡eyes¡£¡¡But¡¡Quilla¡¡was
snatched¡¡from¡¡me¡¡by¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡their¡¡accursed¡¡faith£»¡¡and¡¡whatever¡¡else
Kari¡¡might¡¡give£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡never¡¡give¡¡me¡¡this¡¡lady¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moon£»¡¡since£»
as¡¡he¡¡had¡¡said£»¡¡to¡¡him¡¡this¡¡would¡¡be¡¡sacrilege¡£

The¡¡ceremonies¡¡began¡£¡¡First¡¡Larico£»¡¡the¡¡high¡­priest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sun£»
clothed¡¡in¡¡his¡¡white¡¡sacerdotal¡¡robes£»¡¡made¡¡sacrifice¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡little
altar¡¡which¡¡stood¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Inca's¡¡throne¡£

It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡very¡¡simple¡¡sacrifice¡¡of¡¡fruit¡¡and¡¡corn¡¡and¡¡flowers£»¡¡with
what¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡strange¡­shaped¡¡pieces¡¡of¡¡gold¡£¡¡At¡¡least¡¡I¡¡saw
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that¡¡altar¡¡after¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bloody¡¡offerings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jews£»¡¡and
indeed¡¡of¡¡those¡¡of¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡peoples¡¡of¡¡that¡¡great¡¡land¡£

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could¡¡understand¡¡them£»¡¡for¡¡their¡¡language¡¡was¡¡more¡¡ancient¡¡and
somewhat¡¡different¡¡to¡¡that¡¡which¡¡was¡¡used¡¡in¡¡common¡¡speech£»¡¡also¡¡the
priests¡¡moved¡¡about£»¡¡bowing¡¡and¡¡bending¡¡the¡¡knees¡¡much¡¡as¡¡our¡¡own¡¡do
in¡¡celebrating¡¡the¡¡mass£»¡¡though¡¡whether¡¡these¡¡motions¡¡were¡¡in¡¡honour
of¡¡the¡¡god¡¡or¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Inca£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡sure¡£

When¡¡the¡¡sacrifice¡¡was¡¡over£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡little¡¡fire¡¡that¡¡burned¡¡upon¡¡the
altar¡¡had¡¡sunk¡¡low£»¡¡though¡¡I¡¡was¡¡told¡¡that¡¡for¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡years¡¡it
had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡extinguished£»¡¡suddenly¡¡the¡¡Inca¡¡began¡¡to¡¡speak¡£¡¡With
many¡¡particulars¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡not¡¡heard¡¡before¡¡he¡¡told¡¡the¡¡tale¡¡of¡¡Kari
and¡¡of¡¡his¡¡estrangement¡¡from¡¡him¡¡in¡¡past¡¡years¡¡through¡¡the¡¡plottings
of¡¡the¡¡mother¡¡of¡¡Urco¡¡who¡¡now¡¡was¡¡dead£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡mother¡¡of¡¡Kari¡£¡¡This
woman£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡appear£»¡¡had¡¡persuaded¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡Inca£»¡¡that¡¡Kari¡¡was
conspiring¡¡against¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡therefore¡¡Urco¡¡was¡¡ordered¡¡to¡¡take¡¡him
prisoner£»¡¡but¡¡returned¡¡only¡¡with¡¡Kari's¡¡wife£»¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡Kari¡¡had
killed¡¡himself¡£

Here¡¡Upanqui¡¡became¡¡overcome¡¡with¡¡emotion¡¡as¡¡the¡¡aged¡¡are¡¡apt¡¡to¡¡do£»
and¡¡beat¡¡his¡¡breast£»¡¡even¡¡shedding¡¡tears¡¡because¡¡most¡¡unjustly¡¡he¡¡had
allowed¡¡these¡¡things¡¡to¡¡happen¡¡and¡¡the¡¡wicked¡¡triumph¡¡over¡¡the¡¡good£»
for¡¡which¡¡sin¡¡he¡¡said¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡sure¡¡his¡¡father¡¡the¡¡Sun¡¡would¡¡bring¡¡some
punishment¡¡on¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡indeed¡¡was¡¡to¡¡chance¡¡sooner¡¡than¡¡he¡¡thought¡£
Then¡¡he¡¡continued¡¡his¡¡story£»¡¡setting¡¡out¡¡all¡¡Urco's¡¡iniquities¡¡and
sacrileges¡¡against¡¡the¡¡gods£»¡¡also¡¡his¡¡murders¡¡of¡¡people¡¡of¡¡high¡¡and
low¡¡degree¡¡and¡¡his¡¡stealing¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wives¡¡and¡¡daughters¡£¡¡Lastly¡¡he
told¡¡of¡¡the¡¡coming¡¡of¡¡Kari¡¡who¡¡was¡¡supposed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡dead£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡that
story¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡set¡¡out¡£

Having¡¡finished¡¡his¡¡tale£»¡¡with¡¡much¡¡solemn¡¡ceremonial¡¡he¡¡deposed¡¡Urco
from¡¡his¡¡heirship¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Empire¡¡which¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Kari¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡it
belonged¡¡by¡¡right¡¡of¡¡birth¡¡and¡¡calling¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡dead¡¡forefathers£»¡¡one
by¡¡one£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡witness¡¡to¡¡the¡¡act£»¡¡with¡¡great¡¡formality¡¡once¡¡more¡¡he
bound¡¡the¡¡Prince's¡¡Fringe¡¡about¡¡his¡¡brow¡£¡¡As¡¡he¡¡did¡¡this£»¡¡he¡¡said
these¡¡words£º

¡¨Soon£»¡¡O¡¡Prince¡¡Kari£»¡¡you¡¡must¡¡change¡¡this¡¡yellow¡¡circlet¡¡for¡¡that
which¡¡I¡¡wear£»¡¡and¡¡take¡¡with¡¡it¡¡all¡¡the¡¡burden¡¡of¡¡empire£»¡¡for¡¡know¡¡that
as¡¡quickly¡¡as¡¡may¡¡be¡¡I¡¡purpose¡¡to¡¡withdraw¡¡to¡¡my¡¡palace¡¡at¡¡Yucay£»
there¡¡to¡¡make¡¡my¡¡peace¡¡with¡¡God¡¡before¡¡I¡¡am¡¡called¡¡hence¡¡to¡¡dwell¡¡in
the¡¡Mansions¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sun¡£¡¨

When¡¡he¡¡had¡¡finished¡¡Kari¡¡did¡¡homage¡¡to¡¡his¡¡father£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡that¡¡quiet£»
even¡¡voice¡¡of¡¡his£»¡¡told¡¡his¡¡tale¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wrongs¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡suffered¡¡at
the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡Urco¡¡his¡¡brother¡¡and¡¡of¡¡how¡¡he¡¡had¡¡escaped£»¡¡living¡¡but
maddened£»¡¡from¡¡his¡¡hate¡£¡¡He¡¡told¡¡also¡¡how¡¡he¡¡had¡¡wandered¡¡across¡¡the
sea£»¡¡though¡¡of¡¡England¡¡he¡¡said¡¡nothing£»¡¡and¡¡been¡¡saved¡¡from¡¡misery¡¡and
death¡¡by¡¡myself£»¡¡a¡¡very¡¡great¡¡person¡¡in¡¡my¡¡own¡¡country¡£¡¡Still£»¡¡since¡¡I
had¡¡suffered¡¡wrong¡¡there£»¡¡as¡¡he£»¡¡Kari£»¡¡had¡¡in¡¡his£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡persuaded¡¡me
to¡¡accompany¡¡him¡¡back¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡land£»¡¡that¡¡there¡¡my¡¡wisdom¡¡might
shine¡¡upon¡¡its¡¡darkness£»¡¡and¡¡owing¡¡to¡¡my¡¡divine¡¡and¡¡magical¡¡gifts
hither¡¡we¡¡had¡¡come¡¡in¡¡safety¡£¡¡Lastly£»¡¡he¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡assembled¡¡priests
and¡¡lords¡¡if¡¡they¡¡were¡¡content¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡him¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Inca¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡and¡¡to
stand¡¡by¡¡him¡¡in¡¡any¡¡war¡¡that¡¡Urco¡¡might¡¡wage¡¡against¡¡him¡£

To¡¡this¡¡they¡¡answered¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡content¡¡and¡¡would¡¡stand¡¡by¡¡him¡£

Then¡¡followed¡¡many¡¡other¡¡rites¡¡such¡¡as¡¡the¡¡informing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dead
Incas£»¡¡one¡¡by¡¡one£»¡¡of¡¡this¡¡solemn¡¡declaration£»¡¡through¡¡the¡¡mouth¡¡of
the¡¡high¡­priest£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡offering¡¡of¡¡many¡¡prayers¡¡to¡¡them¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the
Sun¡¡their¡¡father¡£¡¡So¡¡long¡¡were¡¡these¡¡prayers¡¡with¡¡the¡¡chants¡¡from
choirs¡¡hidden¡¡in¡¡side¡¡chapels¡¡by¡¡which¡¡they¡¡were¡¡interspersed£»¡¡that
the¡¡day¡¡drew¡¡towards¡¡its¡¡close¡¡before¡¡all¡¡was¡¡done¡£

Thus¡¡it¡¡came¡¡about¡¡that¡¡the¡¡dusk¡¡was¡¡gathering¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Inca£»¡¡followed
by¡¡Kari£»¡¡myself£»¡¡the¡¡priests£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡congregation£»¡¡left¡¡the
temple¡¡to¡¡present¡¡Kari¡¡as¡¡the¡¡heir¡¡to¡¡the¡¡throne¡¡to¡¡the¡¡vast¡¡crowd
which¡¡waited¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡open¡¡square¡¡outside¡¡its¡¡doors¡£

Here¡¡the¡¡
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