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the great controversy- µÚ15²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
stronghold£»¡¡to¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡the¡¡words¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡from¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡The
pastors¡¡not¡¡only¡¡preached¡¡the¡¡gospel£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡visited¡¡the¡¡sick£»¡¡catechized
the¡¡children£»¡¡admonished¡¡the¡¡erring£»¡¡and¡¡labored¡¡to¡¡settle¡¡disputes¡¡and
promote¡¡harmony¡¡and¡¡brotherly¡¡love¡£¡¡In¡¡times¡¡of¡¡peace¡¡they¡¡were¡¡sustained¡¡by
the¡¡freewill¡¡offerings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡but£»¡¡like¡¡Paul¡¡the¡¡tentmaker£»¡¡each
learned¡¡some¡¡trade¡¡or¡¡profession¡¡by¡¡which£»¡¡if¡¡necessary£»¡¡to¡¡provide¡¡for¡¡his
own¡¡support¡£

From¡¡their¡¡pastors¡¡the¡¡youth¡¡received¡¡instruction¡£¡¡While¡¡attention¡¡was¡¡given
to¡¡branches¡¡of¡¡general¡¡learning£»¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡was¡¡made¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡study¡£¡¡The
Gospels¡¡of¡¡Matthew¡¡and¡¡John¡¡were¡¡committed¡¡to¡¡memory£»¡¡with¡¡many¡¡of¡¡the
Epistles¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡employed¡¡also¡¡in¡¡copying¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡£¡¡Some
manuscripts¡¡contained¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡Bible£»¡¡others¡¡only¡¡brief¡¡selections£»¡¡to
which¡¡some¡¡simple¡¡explanations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡text¡¡were¡¡added¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡able
to¡¡expound¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡£¡¡Thus¡¡were¡¡brought¡¡forth¡¡the¡¡treasures¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡so
long

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡69

concealed¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡exalt¡¡themselves¡¡above¡¡God¡£

By¡¡patient£»¡¡untiring¡¡labor£»¡¡sometimes¡¡in¡¡the¡¡deep£»¡¡dark¡¡caverns¡¡of¡¡the
earth£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡torches£»¡¡the¡¡Sacred¡¡Scriptures¡¡were¡¡written¡¡out£»
verse¡¡by¡¡verse£»¡¡chapter¡¡by¡¡chapter¡£¡¡Thus¡¡the¡¡work¡¡went¡¡on£»¡¡the¡¡revealed¡¡will
of¡¡God¡¡shining¡¡out¡¡like¡¡pure¡¡gold£»¡¡how¡¡much¡¡brighter£»¡¡clearer£»¡¡and¡¡more
powerful¡¡because¡¡of¡¡the¡¡trials¡¡undergone¡¡for¡¡its¡¡sake¡¡only¡¡those¡¡could
realize¡¡who¡¡were¡¡engaged¡¡in¡¡the¡¡work¡£¡¡Angels¡¡from¡¡heaven¡¡surrounded¡¡these
faithful¡¡workers¡£

Satan¡¡had¡¡urged¡¡on¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡priests¡¡and¡¡prelates¡¡to¡¡bury¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡truth
beneath¡¡the¡¡rubbish¡¡of¡¡error£»¡¡heresy£»¡¡and¡¡superstition£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡a¡¡most
wonderful¡¡manner¡¡it¡¡was¡¡preserved¡¡uncorrupted¡¡through¡¡all¡¡the¡¡ages¡¡of
darkness¡£¡¡It¡¡bore¡¡not¡¡the¡¡stamp¡¡of¡¡man£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡impress¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡Men¡¡have
been¡¡unwearied¡¡in¡¡their¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡obscure¡¡the¡¡plain£»¡¡simple¡¡meaning¡¡of¡¡the
Scriptures£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡make¡¡them¡¡contradict¡¡their¡¡own¡¡testimony£»¡¡but¡¡like¡¡the
ark¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡billowy¡¡deep£»¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God¡¡outrides¡¡the¡¡storms¡¡that¡¡threaten
it¡¡with¡¡destruction¡£¡¡As¡¡the¡¡mine¡¡has¡¡rich¡¡veins¡¡of¡¡gold¡¡and¡¡silver¡¡hidden
beneath¡¡the¡¡surface£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡all¡¡must¡¡dig¡¡who¡¡would¡¡discover¡¡its¡¡precious
stores£»¡¡so¡¡the¡¡Holy¡¡Scriptures¡¡have¡¡treasures¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡that¡¡are¡¡revealed
only¡¡to¡¡the¡¡earnest£»¡¡humble£»¡¡prayerful¡¡seeker¡£¡¡God¡¡designed¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡to¡¡be
a¡¡lessonbook¡¡to¡¡all¡¡mankind£»¡¡in¡¡childhood£»¡¡youth£»¡¡and¡¡manhood£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡be
studied¡¡through¡¡all¡¡time¡£¡¡He¡¡gave¡¡His¡¡word¡¡to¡¡men¡¡as¡¡a¡¡revelation¡¡of
Himself¡£¡¡Every¡¡new¡¡truth¡¡discerned¡¡is¡¡a¡¡fresh¡¡disclosure¡¡of¡¡the¡¡character¡¡of
its¡¡Author¡£¡¡The¡¡study¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡¡is¡¡the¡¡means¡¡divinely¡¡ordained¡¡to
bring¡¡men¡¡into¡¡closer¡¡connection¡¡with¡¡their¡¡Creator¡¡and¡¡to¡¡give¡¡them¡¡a
clearer¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡His¡¡will¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡medium¡¡of¡¡communication¡¡between¡¡God
and¡¡man¡£

While¡¡the¡¡Waldenses¡¡regarded¡¡the¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡as¡¡the¡¡beginning¡¡of
wisdom£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡not¡¡blind¡¡to¡¡the¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡a¡¡contact¡¡with¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡a
knowledge¡¡of¡¡men¡¡and¡¡of

70

active¡¡life£»¡¡in¡¡expanding¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡and¡¡quickening¡¡the¡¡perceptions¡£¡¡From
their¡¡schools¡¡in¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡youth¡¡were¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡institutions
of¡¡learning¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cities¡¡of¡¡France¡¡or¡¡Italy£»¡¡where¡¡was¡¡a¡¡more¡¡extended
field¡¡for¡¡study£»¡¡thought£»¡¡and¡¡observation¡¡than¡¡in¡¡their¡¡native¡¡Alps¡£¡¡The
youth¡¡thus¡¡sent¡¡forth¡¡were¡¡exposed¡¡to¡¡temptation£»¡¡they¡¡witnessed¡¡vice£»¡¡they
encountered¡¡Satan's¡¡wily¡¡agents£»¡¡who¡¡urged¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡the¡¡most¡¡subtle
heresies¡¡and¡¡the¡¡most¡¡dangerous¡¡deceptions¡£¡¡But¡¡their¡¡education¡¡from
childhood¡¡had¡¡been¡¡of¡¡a¡¡character¡¡to¡¡prepare¡¡them¡¡for¡¡all¡¡this¡£

In¡¡the¡¡schools¡¡whither¡¡they¡¡went£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡not¡¡to¡¡make¡¡confidants¡¡of¡¡any¡£
Their¡¡garments¡¡were¡¡so¡¡prepared¡¡as¡¡to¡¡conceal¡¡their¡¡greatest¡¡treasurethe
precious¡¡manuscripts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡£¡¡These£»¡¡the¡¡fruit¡¡of¡¡months¡¡and¡¡years
of¡¡toil£»¡¡they¡¡carried¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡whenever¡¡they¡¡could¡¡do¡¡so¡¡without
exciting¡¡suspicion£»¡¡they¡¡cautiously¡¡placed¡¡some¡¡portion¡¡in¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡those
whose¡¡hearts¡¡seemed¡¡open¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡truth¡£¡¡From¡¡their¡¡mother's¡¡knee¡¡the
Waldensian¡¡youth¡¡had¡¡been¡¡trained¡¡with¡¡this¡¡purpose¡¡in¡¡view£»¡¡they¡¡understood
their¡¡work¡¡and¡¡faithfully¡¡performed¡¡it¡£¡¡Converts¡¡to¡¡the¡¡true¡¡faith¡¡were¡¡won
in¡¡these¡¡institutions¡¡of¡¡learning£»¡¡and¡¡frequently¡¡its¡¡principles¡¡were¡¡found
to¡¡be¡¡permeating¡¡the¡¡entire¡¡school£»¡¡yet¡¡the¡¡papal¡¡leaders¡¡could¡¡not£»¡¡by¡¡the
closest¡¡inquiry£»¡¡trace¡¡the¡¡so¡­called¡¡corrupting¡¡heresy¡¡to¡¡its¡¡source¡£

The¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡is¡¡a¡¡missionary¡¡spirit¡£¡¡The¡¡very¡¡first¡¡impulse¡¡of¡¡the
renewed¡¡heart¡¡is¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡others¡¡also¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Saviour¡£¡¡Such¡¡was¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of
the¡¡Vaudois¡¡Christians¡£¡¡They¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡God¡¡required¡¡more¡¡of¡¡them¡¡than¡¡merely
to¡¡preserve¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡in¡¡its¡¡purity¡¡in¡¡their¡¡own¡¡churches£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡solemn
responsibility¡¡rested¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡to¡¡let¡¡their¡¡light¡¡shine¡¡forth¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who
were¡¡in¡¡darkness£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡mighty¡¡power¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡word¡¡they¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡break¡¡the
bondage¡¡which¡¡Rome¡¡had¡¡imposed¡£¡¡The¡¡Vaudois¡¡ministers¡¡were¡¡trained¡¡as
missionaries£»¡¡everyone¡¡who¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡the¡¡ministry¡¡being¡¡required
first¡¡to¡¡gain¡¡an¡¡experience¡¡as¡¡an¡¡evangelist¡£¡¡Each

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡71

was¡¡to¡¡serve¡¡three¡¡years¡¡in¡¡some¡¡mission¡¡field¡¡before¡¡taking¡¡charge¡¡of¡¡a
church¡¡at¡¡home¡£¡¡This¡¡service£»¡¡requiring¡¡at¡¡the¡¡outset¡¡self¡­denial¡¡and
sacrifice£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡fitting¡¡introduction¡¡to¡¡the¡¡pastor's¡¡life¡¡in¡¡those¡¡times
that¡¡tried¡¡men's¡¡souls¡£¡¡The¡¡youth¡¡who¡¡received¡¡ordination¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sacred
office¡¡saw¡¡before¡¡them£»¡¡not¡¡the¡¡prospect¡¡of¡¡earthly¡¡wealth¡¡and¡¡glory£»¡¡but¡¡a
life¡¡of¡¡toil¡¡and¡¡danger£»¡¡and¡¡possibly¡¡a¡¡martyr's¡¡fate¡£¡¡The¡¡missionaries¡¡went
out¡¡two¡¡and¡¡two£»¡¡as¡¡Jesus¡¡sent¡¡forth¡¡His¡¡disciples¡£¡¡With¡¡each¡¡young¡¡man¡¡was
usually¡¡associated¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡age¡¡and¡¡experience£»¡¡the¡¡youth¡¡being¡¡under¡¡the
guidance¡¡of¡¡his¡¡companion£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡held¡¡responsible¡¡for¡¡his¡¡training£»¡¡and
whose¡¡instruction¡¡he¡¡was¡¡required¡¡to¡¡heed¡£¡¡These¡¡colaborers¡¡were¡¡not¡¡always
together£»¡¡but¡¡often¡¡met¡¡for¡¡prayer¡¡and¡¡counsel£»¡¡thus¡¡strengthening¡¡each
other¡¡in¡¡the¡¡faith¡£

To¡¡have¡¡made¡¡known¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡their¡¡mission¡¡would¡¡have¡¡ensured¡¡its
defeat£»¡¡therefore¡¡they¡¡carefully¡¡concealed¡¡their¡¡real¡¡character¡£¡¡Every
minister¡¡possessed¡¡a¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡some¡¡trade¡¡or¡¡profession£»¡¡and¡¡the
missionaries¡¡prosecuted¡¡their¡¡work¡¡under¡¡cover¡¡of¡¡a¡¡secular¡¡calling¡£¡¡Usually
they¡¡chose¡¡that¡¡of¡¡merchant¡¡or¡¡peddler¡£¡¡¡¨They¡¡carried¡¡silks£»¡¡jewelry£»¡¡and
other¡¡articles£»¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡¡not¡¡easily¡¡purchasable¡¡save¡¡at¡¡distant¡¡marts£»
and¡¡they¡¡were¡¡welcomed¡¡as¡¡merchants¡¡where¡¡they¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡spurned¡¡as
missionaries¡£¡¨¡¡Wylie£»¡¡b¡£¡¡1£»¡¡ch¡£¡¡7¡£¡¡All¡¡the¡¡while¡¡their¡¡hearts¡¡were
uplifted¡¡to¡¡God¡¡for¡¡wisdom¡¡to¡¡present¡¡a¡¡treasure¡¡more¡¡precious¡¡than¡¡gold¡¡or
gems¡£¡¡They¡¡secretly¡¡carried¡¡about¡¡with¡¡them¡¡copies¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bible£»¡¡in¡¡whole¡¡or
in¡¡part£»¡¡and¡¡whenever¡¡an¡¡opportunity¡¡was¡¡presented£»¡¡they¡¡called¡¡the
attention¡¡of¡¡their¡¡customers¡¡to¡¡these¡¡manuscripts¡£¡¡Often¡¡an¡¡interest¡¡to¡¡read
God's¡¡word¡¡was¡¡thus¡¡awakened£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡portion¡¡was¡¡gladly¡¡left¡¡with¡¡those
who¡¡desired¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡it¡£

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of¡¡their¡¡own¡¡mountains£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡extended¡¡far¡¡beyond¡¡these¡¡limits¡£¡¡With¡¡naked
feet¡¡and¡¡in¡¡garments¡¡coarse¡¡and¡¡travel¡­stained¡¡as¡¡were¡¡those¡¡of¡¡their
Master£»

72

they¡¡passed¡¡through¡¡great¡¡cities¡¡and¡¡penetrated¡¡to¡¡distant¡¡lands¡£¡¡Everywhere
they¡¡scattered¡¡the¡¡precious¡¡seed¡£¡¡Churches¡¡sprang¡¡up¡¡in¡¡their¡¡path£»¡¡and¡¡the
blood¡¡of¡¡martyrs¡¡witnessed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡truth¡£¡¡The¡¡day¡¡of¡¡God¡¡will¡¡reveal¡¡a¡¡rich
harvest¡¡of¡¡souls¡¡garnered¡¡by¡¡the¡¡labors¡¡of¡¡these¡¡faithful¡¡men¡£¡¡Veiled¡¡and
silent£»¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God¡¡was¡¡making¡¡its¡¡way¡¡through¡¡Christendom¡¡and¡¡meeting¡¡a
glad¡¡reception¡¡in¡¡the¡¡homes¡¡and¡¡hearts¡¡of¡¡men¡£

To¡¡the¡¡Waldenses¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡¡were¡¡not¡¡merely¡¡a¡¡record¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡dealings
with¡¡men¡¡in¡¡the¡¡past£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡revelation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡responsibilities¡¡and¡¡duties¡¡of
the¡¡present£»¡¡but¡¡an¡¡unfolding¡¡of¡¡the¡¡perils¡¡and¡¡glories¡¡of¡¡the¡¡future¡£¡¡They
believed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡all¡¡things¡¡was¡¡not¡¡far¡¡distant£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡they¡¡studied
the¡¡Bible¡¡with¡¡prayer¡¡and¡¡tears¡¡they¡¡were¡¡the¡¡more¡¡deeply¡¡impressed¡¡with¡¡its
precious¡¡utterances¡¡and¡¡with¡¡their¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡make¡¡known¡¡to¡¡others¡¡its¡¡saving
truths¡£¡¡They¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡salvation¡¡clearly¡¡revealed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sacred¡¡pages£»
and¡¡they¡¡found¡¡comfort£»¡¡hope£»¡¡and¡¡peace¡¡in¡¡believing¡¡in¡¡Jesus¡£¡¡As¡¡the¡¡light
illuminated¡¡their¡¡understanding¡¡and¡¡made¡¡glad¡¡their¡¡hearts£»¡¡they¡¡longed¡¡to
shed¡¡its¡¡beams¡¡upon¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡the¡¡darkness¡¡of¡¡papal¡¡error¡£

They¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡under¡¡the¡¡guidance¡¡of¡¡pope¡¡and¡¡priest£»¡¡multitudes¡¡were¡¡vainly
endeavoring¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡pardon¡¡by¡¡afflicting¡¡their¡¡bodies¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sin¡¡of¡¡their
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looking¡¡to¡¡themselves£»¡¡their¡¡minds¡¡dwelling¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡sinful¡¡condition£»
seeing¡¡themselves¡¡exposed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡afflicting¡¡soul¡¡and¡¡body£»¡¡yet
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Rome¡£¡¡Thousands¡¡abandoned¡¡friends¡¡and¡¡kindred£»¡¡and¡¡spent¡¡their¡¡lives¡¡in
convent¡¡cells¡£¡¡By¡¡oft¡­repeated¡¡fasts¡¡and¡¡cruel¡¡scourgings£»¡¡by¡¡midnight
vigils£»¡¡by¡¡prostration¡¡for¡¡weary¡¡hours¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡cold£»¡¡damp¡¡stones¡¡of¡¡their
dreary¡¡abode£»¡¡by¡¡long¡¡pilgrimages£»¡¡by¡¡humiliating¡¡penance¡¡and¡¡fearful
torture£»¡¡thousands¡¡vainly¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡peace¡¡of¡¡conscience¡£¡¡Opp
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