¡¶history of the britons(²¼Àû¶ÙÊ·)¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

history of the britons(²¼Àû¶ÙÊ·)- µÚ7²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

Ambrosius¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡41¡£¡¡In¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡this¡¡reply£»¡¡the¡¡king¡¡sent¡¡messengers¡¡through¡­¡¡out¡¡

Britain£»¡¡in¡¡search¡¡of¡¡a¡¡child¡¡born¡¡without¡¡a¡¡father¡£¡¡After¡¡having¡¡inquired¡¡in¡¡

all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡provinces£»¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡field¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡Aelecti£»£§1£§¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡district¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

Glevesing£»£§2£§¡¡where¡¡a¡¡party¡¡of¡¡boys¡¡were¡¡playing¡¡at¡¡ball¡£¡¡And¡¡two¡¡of¡¡them¡¡

quarrelling£»¡¡one¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡other£»¡¡¡¨O¡¡boy¡¡without¡¡a¡¡father£»¡¡no¡¡good¡¡will¡¡

ever¡¡happen¡¡to¡¡you¡£¡¨¡¡Upon¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡messengers¡¡diligently¡¡inquired¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

mother¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡boys£»¡¡whether¡¡he¡¡had¡¡had¡¡a¡¡father£¿¡¡Which¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡

denied£»¡¡saying£»¡¡¡¨In¡¡what¡¡manner¡¡he¡¡was¡¡conceived¡¡I¡¡know¡¡not£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡have¡¡

never¡¡had¡¡intercourse¡¡with¡¡any¡¡man£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡then¡¡she¡¡solemnly¡¡affirmed¡¡that¡¡

he¡¡had¡¡no¡¡mortal¡¡father¡£¡¡The¡¡boy¡¡was£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡led¡¡away£»¡¡and¡¡conducted¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡21¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡22¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡Of¡¡The¡¡Britons¡¡



before¡¡¡¡¡¡Vortigern¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£§1£§¡¡¡¡¡¡V¡£R¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Elleti£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Electi£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Gleti¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Supposed¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡

Bassalig¡¡in¡¡Monmouthshire¡£¡¡£§2£§¡¡The¡¡district¡¡between¡¡the¡¡Usk¡¡and¡¡Rumney£»¡¡

in¡¡Monmouthshire¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡42¡£¡¡A¡¡meeting¡¡took¡¡place¡¡the¡¡next¡¡day¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡putting¡¡him¡¡to¡¡

death¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨Why¡¡have¡¡your¡¡servants¡¡brought¡¡me¡¡

hither£¿¡¨¡¡¡¨That¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡death£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡replied¡¡the¡¡¡¡king£»¡¡¡¡¡¨and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

ground¡¡on¡¡which¡¡my¡¡citadel¡¡is¡¡to¡¡stand£»¡¡may¡¡be¡¡sprinkled¡¡with¡¡your¡¡blood£»¡¡

without¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡unable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡build¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¨Who£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡

¡¨instructed¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡this£¿¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨My¡¡¡¡wise¡¡¡¡¡¡men£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡answered¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Order¡¡

them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hither£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡returned¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡being¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡complied¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡thus¡¡

questioned¡¡them£º¡¡¡¨By¡¡what¡¡means¡¡was¡¡it¡¡revealed¡¡to¡¡you¡¡that¡¡this¡¡citadel¡¡

could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡built£»¡¡¡¡¡¡unless¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡spot¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡previously¡¡¡¡¡¡sprinkled¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡

blood£¿¡¡Speak¡¡without¡¡disguise£»¡¡and¡¡declare¡¡who¡¡discovered¡¡me¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¨¡¡

then¡¡turning¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡soon£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨unfold¡¡to¡¡you¡¡every¡¡thing£»¡¡

but¡¡I¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡question¡¡your¡¡wise¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡wish¡¡them¡¡to¡¡disclose¡¡to¡¡you¡¡

what¡¡is¡¡hidden¡¡under¡¡this¡¡pavement£º¡¨¡¡they¡¡acknowledging¡¡their¡¡ignorance£»¡¡

¡¨there¡¡is£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨a¡¡pool£»¡¡come¡¡and¡¡dig£º¡¨¡¡they¡¡did¡¡so£»¡¡and¡¡found¡¡the¡¡pool¡£¡¡

¡¨Now£»¡¨¡¡continued¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨tell¡¡me¡¡what¡¡is¡¡in¡¡it£»¡¨¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡ashamed£»¡¡and¡¡

made¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡reply¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨I£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨can¡¡¡¡¡¡discover¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡you£º¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡

vases¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pool£»¡¨¡¡they¡¡examined¡¡and¡¡found¡¡it¡¡so£º¡¡continuing¡¡his¡¡questions£»¡¡

¡¨What¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡vases£¿¡¨¡¡they¡¡were¡¡silent£º¡¡¡¨there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡tent¡¡in¡¡them£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡

boy£»¡¡¡¨separate¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡shall¡¡find¡¡it¡¡so£»¡¨¡¡this¡¡being¡¡done¡¡by¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡

command£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡found¡¡in¡¡them¡¡a¡¡folded¡¡tent¡£¡¡The¡¡boy£»¡¡going¡¡on¡¡with¡¡

his¡¡questions£»¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡wise¡¡men¡¡what¡¡was¡¡in¡¡it£¿¡¡But¡¡they¡¡not¡¡knowing¡¡

what¡¡to¡¡reply£»¡¡¡¨There¡¡are£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨two¡¡serpents£»¡¡one¡¡white¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡

red£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unfold¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tent£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡obeyed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sleeping¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡serpents¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

discovered£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨consider¡¡¡¡¡¡attentively£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨what¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡doing¡£¡¨¡¡

The¡¡serpents¡¡began¡¡to¡¡struggle¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡white¡¡one£»¡¡raising¡¡

himself¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up£»¡¡¡¡threw¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡middle¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tent£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

sometimes¡¡¡¡¡¡drove¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡edge¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡repeated¡¡¡¡¡¡thrice¡£¡¡At¡¡

length¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡red¡¡¡¡¡¡one£»¡¡¡¡¡¡apparently¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡weaker¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡two£»¡¡¡¡¡¡recovering¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

strength£»¡¡expelled¡¡the¡¡white¡¡one¡¡from¡¡the¡¡tent£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡being¡¡pursued¡¡

through¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡pool¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡red¡¡¡¡¡¡one£»¡¡¡¡¡¡disappeared¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡asking¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

wise¡¡men¡¡what¡¡was¡¡signified¡¡by¡¡this¡¡wonderful¡¡omen£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡expressing¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡22¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡23¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡Of¡¡The¡¡Britons¡¡



their¡¡ignorance£»¡¡he¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡now¡¡unfold¡¡to¡¡you¡¡the¡¡meaning¡¡

of¡¡this¡¡mystery¡£¡¡The¡¡pool¡¡is¡¡the¡¡emblem¡¡of¡¡this¡¡world£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡tent¡¡that¡¡of¡¡

your¡¡kingdom£º¡¡the¡¡two¡¡serpents¡¡are¡¡two¡¡dragons£»¡¡the¡¡red¡¡serpent¡¡is¡¡your¡¡

dragon£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡white¡¡¡¡¡¡serpent¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dragon¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡occupy¡¡

several¡¡provinces¡¡and¡¡districts¡¡of¡¡Britain£»¡¡even¡¡almost¡¡from¡¡sea¡¡to¡¡sea£º¡¡at¡¡

length£»¡¡however£»¡¡our¡¡people¡¡shall¡¡rise¡¡and¡¡drive¡¡away¡¡the¡¡Saxon¡¡race¡¡from¡¡

beyond¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡whence¡¡they¡¡originally¡¡came£»¡¡but¡¡do¡¡you¡¡depart¡¡from¡¡this¡¡

place£»¡¡where¡¡you¡¡are¡¡not¡¡permitted¡¡to¡¡erect¡¡a¡¡citadel£»¡¡I£»¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡fate¡¡has¡¡

allotted¡¡this¡¡mansion£»¡¡shall¡¡remain¡¡here£»¡¡whilst¡¡to¡¡you¡¡it¡¡is¡¡incumbent¡¡to¡¡

seek¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡provinces£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡build¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡fortress¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨What¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡

name£¿¡¨¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡am¡¡called¡¡Ambrose¡¡£¨in¡¡British¡¡Embresguletic£©£»¡¨¡¡

returned¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡answer¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡king's¡¡¡¡¡¡question£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨What¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡

origin£¿¡¨¡¡he¡¡replied£»¡¡¡¨A¡¡Roman¡¡consul¡¡was¡¡my¡¡father¡£¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡king¡¡assigned¡¡him¡¡that¡¡city£»¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡western¡¡Provinces¡¡of¡¡

Britain£»¡¡and¡¡departing¡¡with¡¡his¡¡wise¡¡men¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sinistral¡¡district£»¡¡he¡¡arrived¡¡

in¡¡the¡¡region¡¡named¡¡Gueneri£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡built¡¡a¡¡city¡¡which£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡his¡¡

name£»¡¡was¡¡called¡¡Cair¡¡Guorthegirn¡£*¡¡*¡¡An¡¡ancient¡¡scholiast¡¡adds£»¡¡¡¨He¡¡then¡¡

built¡¡¡¡¡¡Guasmoric£»¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡Lugubalia¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Carlisle£§£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡city¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡English¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

called¡¡Palmecaster¡£¡¨¡¡Some¡¡difference¡¡of¡¡opinion¡¡exists¡¡among¡¡antiquaries¡¡

respecting¡¡the¡¡site¡¡of¡¡vortigern's¡¡castle¡¡or¡¡city¡£¡¡Usher¡¡places¡¡it¡¡at¡¡Gwent£»¡¡

Monmouthshire£»¡¡which¡¡name£»¡¡he¡¡ways£»¡¡was¡¡taken¡¡from¡¡Caer¡­Went£»¡¡near¡¡

Chepstow¡£¡¡This¡¡appears¡¡to¡¡agree¡¡with¡¡Geoffrey's¡¡account£»¡¡£ûillegible£ý¡¡See¡¡

Usher's¡¡Britan¡£¡¡Eccles¡£¡¡cap¡£¡¡v¡£¡¡p¡£23¡£¡¡According¡¡to¡¡others£»¡¡supposed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡city¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡ruins¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡arose¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡castle¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Gurthrenion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡

Radnorshire£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Camden's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Britannia£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡p¡£479¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Whitaker£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡says¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

Cair¡¡¡¡¡¡Guorthegirn¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Maridunum¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Romans£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡

Caermarthen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Hist¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡¡¡¡¡Manchester£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡book¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ii¡£¡¡¡¡c¡£¡¡¡¡1¡££©¡¡¡¡See¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡Nennius£»¡¡

sec¡£47¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡43¡£¡¡At¡¡length¡¡Vortimer£»¡¡the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡Vortigern£»¡¡valiantly¡¡fought¡¡against¡¡

Hengist£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Horsa£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡¡¡drove¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡isle¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Thanet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

thrice¡¡enclosed¡¡them¡¡within¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡beset¡¡them¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Western¡¡side¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Saxons¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡despatched¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡deputies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡Germany¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡solicit¡¡¡¡¡¡large¡¡

reinforcements£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡additional¡¡number¡¡of¡¡ships£º¡¡having¡¡obtained¡¡these£»¡¡

they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡against¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡kings¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡princes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡Britain£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sometimes¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡23¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡24¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡Of¡¡The¡¡Britons¡¡



extended¡¡their¡¡boundaries¡¡by¡¡victory£»¡¡and¡¡sometimes¡¡were¡¡conquered¡¡and¡¡

driven¡¡back¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡44¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Four¡¡¡¡¡¡times¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡Vortimer¡¡¡¡¡¡valorously¡¡¡¡¡¡encounter¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡enemy£»£§1£§¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

first¡¡has¡¡been¡¡mentioned£»¡¡the¡¡second¡¡was¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡river¡¡Darent£»¡¡the¡¡third¡¡

at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Ford£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡language¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡¡¡¡¡Epsford£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡though¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡ours¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Set¡¡

thirgabail£»£§2£§¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡Horsa¡¡¡¡¡¡fell£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Catigern£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡son¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Vortigern£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

fourth¡¡battle¡¡he¡¡fought¡¡was¡¡near¡¡the¡¡stone£§3£§¡¡on¡¡the¡¡shore¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Gallic¡¡sea£»¡¡

where¡¡the¡¡Saxons¡¡being¡¡defeated£»¡¡fled¡¡to¡¡their¡¡ships¡£¡¡£§1£§¡¡Some¡¡MSS¡£¡¡here¡¡

add£»¡¡¡¨This¡¡Vortimer£»¡¡the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡Vortigern£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡synod¡¡held¡¡at¡¡Guartherniaun£»¡¡

after¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡wicked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡king£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡account¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡incest¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡committed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

daughter£»¡¡fled¡¡from¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡Germanus¡¡and¡¡the¡¡British¡¡clergy£»¡¡would¡¡not¡¡

consent¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡father's¡¡¡¡¡¡wickedness£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡returning¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡St¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Germanus£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

falling¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡feet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡sued¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡pardon£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡atonement¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

calumny¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡Germanus¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡father¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡sister£»¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

land£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡the¡¡forementioned¡¡bishop¡¡had¡¡endured¡¡such¡¡abuse£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡his¡¡

for¡¡¡¡¡¡ever¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Whence£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡memory¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡St¡£¡¡¡¡Germanus£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡received¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡name¡¡

Guarenniaun¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Guartherniaun£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gurthrenion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gwarth¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Ennian£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

signifies£»¡¡a¡¡calumny¡¡justly¡¡retorted£»¡¡since£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡to¡¡reproach¡¡the¡¡

bishop£»¡¡he¡¡covered¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡reproach¡£¡¨¡¡£§2£§¡¡According¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡Langhorne£»¡¡

Epsford¡¡was¡¡afterwards¡¡called£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡British¡¡tongue£»¡¡Saessenaeg¡¡habail£»¡¡or¡¡

'the¡¡slaughter¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Saxons¡£'¡¡£§3£§¡¡V¡£R¡£¡¡¡¨The¡¡stone¡¡of¡¡Titulus£»¡¡thought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡

Stone¡¡in¡¡Kent£»¡¡or¡¡Larger¡­stone¡¡in¡¡Suffolk¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡After¡¡a¡¡short¡¡interval¡¡Vortimer¡¡died£»¡¡before¡¡his¡¡decease£»¡¡anxious¡¡for¡¡the¡¡

future¡¡prosperity¡¡of¡¡his¡¡country£»¡¡he¡¡charged¡¡his¡¡friends¡¡to¡¡inter¡¡his¡¡body¡¡at¡¡

the¡¡entrance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Saxon¡¡port£»¡¡viz¡£¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡rock¡¡where¡¡the¡¡Saxons¡¡first¡¡

landed£»¡¡¡¨for¡¡though£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨they¡¡may¡¡inhabit¡¡other¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡Britain£»¡¡yet¡¡

if¡¡you¡¡follow¡¡my¡¡commands£»¡¡they¡¡will¡¡never¡¡remain¡¡in¡¡this¡¡island¡£¡¨¡¡They¡¡

imprudently¡¡¡¡¡¡disobeyed¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡injunction£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡neglected¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡bury¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡

where¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡ap¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡pointed¡£*¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡*¡¡¡¡Rapin¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡says¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡buried¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡Lincoln£»¡¡

Geoffrey£»¡¡at¡¡London¡£
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü