¡¶the poet at the breakfast table¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

the poet at the breakfast table- µÚ51²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
that¡¡he¡¡is¡¡the¡¡latest¡¡terrestrial¡¡manifestation¡¡of¡¡an¡¡ever¡¡upward¡­
striving¡¡movement¡¡of¡¡divine¡¡power£¿¡¡¡¡If¡¡there¡¡lives¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡does¡¡not
want¡¡to¡¡disbelieve¡¡the¡¡popular¡¡notions¡¡about¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡and
destiny¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bulk¡¡of¡¡his¡¡race£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡like¡¡to¡¡have¡¡him¡¡look¡¡me¡¡in
the¡¡face¡¡and¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡so¡£

I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡writing¡¡for¡¡the¡¡basement¡¡story¡¡or¡¡the¡¡nursery£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not
pretend¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡say¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡these¡¡pages¡¡which¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be
said¡¡without¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡offence¡¡in¡¡any¡¡intelligent¡¡circle£»¡¡such¡¡as
clergymen¡¡of¡¡the¡¡higher¡¡castes¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡frequenting¡£
There¡¡are¡¡teachers¡¡in¡¡type¡¡for¡¡our¡¡grandmothers¡¡and¡¡our¡¡grandchildren
who¡¡vaccinate¡¡the¡¡two¡¡childhoods¡¡with¡¡wholesome¡¡doctrine£»¡¡transmitted
harmlessly¡¡from¡¡one¡¡infant¡¡to¡¡another¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡we¡¡three¡¡men¡¡at¡¡our¡¡table
have¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡disease¡¡of¡¡thinking¡¡in¡¡the¡¡natural¡¡way¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡an
epidemic¡¡in¡¡these¡¡times£»¡¡and¡¡those¡¡who¡¡are¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡it¡¡must¡¡shut
themselves¡¡up¡¡close¡¡or¡¡they¡¡will¡¡catch¡¡it¡£

I¡¡hope¡¡none¡¡of¡¡us¡¡are¡¡wanting¡¡in¡¡reverence¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡at¡¡least¡¡of¡¡us¡¡is¡¡a
regular¡¡church¡­goer£»¡¡and¡¡believes¡¡a¡¡man¡¡may¡¡be¡¡devout¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡very
free¡¡in¡¡the¡¡expression¡¡of¡¡his¡¡opinions¡¡on¡¡the¡¡gravest¡¡subjects¡£
There¡¡may¡¡be¡¡some¡¡good¡¡people¡¡who¡¡think¡¡that¡¡our¡¡young¡¡friend¡¡who
puts¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡¡in¡¡verse¡¡is¡¡going¡¡sounding¡¡over¡¡perilous¡¡depths£»
and¡¡are¡¡frightened¡¡every¡¡time¡¡he¡¡throws¡¡the¡¡lead¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡nothing
to¡¡be¡¡frightened¡¡at¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡a¡¡manly¡¡world¡¡we¡¡live¡¡in¡£¡¡¡¡Our
reverence¡¡is¡¡good¡¡for¡¡nothing¡¡if¡¡it¡¡does¡¡not¡¡begin¡¡with¡¡self¡­respect¡£
Occidental¡¡manhood¡¡springs¡¡from¡¡that¡¡as¡¡its¡¡basis£»¡¡Oriental¡¡manhood
finds¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡satisfaction¡¡in¡¡self¡­abasement¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡use
in¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡graft¡¡the¡¡tropical¡¡palm¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡Northern¡¡pine¡£¡¡¡¡The
same¡¡divine¡¡forces¡¡underlie¡¡the¡¡growth¡¡of¡¡both£»¡¡but¡¡leaf¡¡and¡¡flower
and¡¡fruit¡¡must¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡race£»¡¡of¡¡soil£»¡¡of¡¡climate¡£¡¡¡¡Whether
the¡¡questions¡¡which¡¡assail¡¡my¡¡young¡¡friend¡¡have¡¡risen¡¡in¡¡my¡¡reader's
mind¡¡or¡¡not£»¡¡he¡¡knows¡¡perfectly¡¡well¡¡that¡¡nobody¡¡can¡¡keep¡¡such
questions¡¡from¡¡springing¡¡up¡¡in¡¡every¡¡young¡¡mind¡¡of¡¡any¡¡force¡¡or
honesty¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡the¡¡excellent¡¡little¡¡wretches¡¡who¡¡grow¡¡up¡¡in¡¡what
they¡¡are¡¡taught£»¡¡with¡¡never¡¡a¡¡scruple¡¡or¡¡a¡¡query£»¡¡Protestant¡¡or
Catholic£»¡¡Jew¡¡or¡¡Mormon£»¡¡Mahometan¡¡or¡¡Buddhist£»¡¡they¡¡signify¡¡nothing
in¡¡the¡¡intellectual¡¡life¡¡of¡¡the¡¡race¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡the¡¡world¡¡had¡¡been¡¡wholly
peopled¡¡with¡¡such¡¡half¡­vitalized¡¡mental¡¡negatives£»¡¡there¡¡never¡¡would
have¡¡been¡¡a¡¡creed¡¡like¡¡that¡¡of¡¡Christendom¡£

I¡¡entirely¡¡agree¡¡with¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡verses¡¡I¡¡have¡¡looked¡¡over£»¡¡in
this¡¡point¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡true¡¡man's¡¡allegiance¡¡is¡¡given¡¡to¡¡that
which¡¡is¡¡highest¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡nature¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡reverences¡¡truth£»¡¡he¡¡loves
kindness£»¡¡he¡¡respects¡¡justice¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡two¡¡first¡¡qualities¡¡he
understands¡¡well¡¡enough¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡last£»¡¡justice£»¡¡at¡¡least¡¡as¡¡between
the¡¡Infinite¡¡and¡¡the¡¡finite£»¡¡has¡¡been¡¡so¡¡utterly¡¡dehumanized£»
disintegrated£»¡¡decomposed£»¡¡and¡¡diabolized¡¡in¡¡passing¡¡through¡¡the
minds¡¡of¡¡the¡¡half¡­civilized¡¡banditti¡¡who¡¡have¡¡peopled¡¡and¡¡unpeopled
the¡¡world¡¡for¡¡some¡¡scores¡¡of¡¡generations£»¡¡that¡¡it¡¡has¡¡become¡¡a¡¡mere
algebraic¡¡x£»¡¡and¡¡has¡¡no¡¡fixed¡¡value¡¡whatever¡¡as¡¡a¡¡human¡¡conception¡£

As¡¡for¡¡power£»¡¡we¡¡are¡¡outgrowing¡¡all¡¡superstition¡¡about¡¡that¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡have
not¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡respect¡¡for¡¡it¡¡as¡¡such£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡just¡¡as¡¡well¡¡to
remember¡¡this¡¡in¡¡all¡¡our¡¡spiritual¡¡adjustments¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡fear¡¡power¡¡when
we¡¡cannot¡¡master¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡just¡¡as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡we¡¡can¡¡master¡¡it£»¡¡we¡¡make¡¡a
slave¡¡and¡¡a¡¡beast¡¡of¡¡burden¡¡of¡¡it¡¡without¡¡hesitation¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡cannot
change¡¡the¡¡ebb¡¡and¡¡flow¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tides£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡the¡¡seasons£»
but¡¡we¡¡come¡¡as¡¡near¡¡it¡¡as¡¡we¡¡can¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡dam¡¡out¡¡the¡¡ocean£»¡¡we¡¡make
roses¡¡bloom¡¡in¡¡winter¡¡and¡¡water¡¡freeze¡¡in¡¡summer¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡have¡¡no¡¡more
reverence¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡than¡¡we¡¡have¡¡for¡¡a¡¡fish¡­tail¡¡gas¡­burner£»¡¡we
stare¡¡into¡¡his¡¡face¡¡with¡¡telescopes¡¡as¡¡at¡¡a¡¡ballet¡­dancer¡¡with¡¡opera¡­
glasses£»¡¡we¡¡pick¡¡his¡¡rays¡¡to¡¡pieces¡¡with¡¡prisms¡¡as¡¡if¡¡they¡¡were¡¡so
many¡¡skeins¡¡of¡¡colored¡¡yarn£»¡¡we¡¡tell¡¡him¡¡we¡¡do¡¡not¡¡want¡¡his¡¡company
and¡¡shut¡¡him¡¡out¡¡like¡¡a¡¡troublesome¡¡vagrant¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡gods¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old
heathen¡¡are¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡of¡¡to¡­day¡£¡¡¡¡Neptune£»¡¡Vulcan£»¡¡Aolus£»¡¡and¡¡the
bearer¡¡of¡¡the¡¡thunderbolt¡¡himself¡¡have¡¡stepped¡¡down¡¡from¡¡their
pedestals¡¡and¡¡put¡¡on¡¡our¡¡livery¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡cannot¡¡always¡¡master¡¡them£»
neither¡¡can¡¡we¡¡always¡¡master¡¡our¡¡servant£»¡¡the¡¡horse£»¡¡but¡¡we¡¡have¡¡put
a¡¡bridle¡¡on¡¡the¡¡wildest¡¡natural¡¡agencies¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡mob¡¡of¡¡elemental
forces¡¡is¡¡as¡¡noisy¡¡and¡¡turbulent¡¡as¡¡ever£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡standing¡¡army¡¡of
civilization¡¡keeps¡¡it¡¡well¡¡under£»¡¡except¡¡for¡¡an¡¡occasional¡¡outbreak¡£

When¡¡I¡¡read¡¡the¡¡Lady's¡¡letter¡¡printed¡¡some¡¡time¡¡since£»¡¡I¡¡could¡¡not
help¡¡honoring¡¡the¡¡feeling¡¡which¡¡prompted¡¡her¡¡in¡¡writing¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡But
while¡¡I¡¡respect¡¡the¡¡innocent¡¡incapacity¡¡of¡¡tender¡¡age¡¡and¡¡the
limitations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡comparatively¡¡uninstructed¡¡classes£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡quite
out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡question¡¡to¡¡act¡¡as¡¡if¡¡matters¡¡of¡¡common¡¡intelligence¡¡and
universal¡¡interest¡¡were¡¡the¡¡private¡¡property¡¡of¡¡a¡¡secret¡¡society£»
only¡¡to¡¡be¡¡meddled¡¡with¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡know¡¡the¡¡grip¡¡and¡¡the¡¡password¡£

We¡¡must¡¡get¡¡over¡¡the¡¡habit¡¡of¡¡transferring¡¡the¡¡limitations¡¡of¡¡the
nervous¡¡temperament¡¡and¡¡of¡¡hectic¡¡constitutions¡¡to¡¡the¡¡great¡¡Source
of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡mighty¡¡forces¡¡of¡¡nature£»¡¡animate¡¡and¡¡inanimate¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡may
confidently¡¡trust¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡over¡¡us¡¡a¡¡Being¡¡thoroughly¡¡robust¡¡and
grandly¡¡magnanimous£»¡¡in¡¡distinction¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Infinite¡¡Invalid¡¡bred¡¡in
the¡¡studies¡¡of¡¡sickly¡¡monomaniacs£»¡¡who¡¡corresponds¡¡to¡¡a¡¡very¡¡common
human¡¡type£»¡¡but¡¡makes¡¡us¡¡blush¡¡for¡¡him¡¡when¡¡we¡¡contrast¡¡him¡¡with¡¡a
truly¡¡noble¡¡man£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡most¡¡of¡¡us¡¡have¡¡had¡¡the¡¡privilege¡¡of¡¡knowing
both¡¡in¡¡public¡¡and¡¡in¡¡private¡¡life¡£

I¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡little¡¡pleased¡¡to¡¡find¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Lady£»¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡her
letter£»¡¡sat¡¡through¡¡the¡¡young¡¡man's¡¡reading¡¡of¡¡portions¡¡of¡¡his¡¡poem
with¡¡a¡¡good¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡complacency¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡think¡¡I¡¡can¡¡guess¡¡what¡¡is¡¡in¡¡her
mind¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡believes£»¡¡as¡¡so¡¡many¡¡women¡¡do£»¡¡in¡¡that¡¡great¡¡remedy¡¡for
discontent£»¡¡and¡¡doubts¡¡about¡¡humanity£»¡¡and¡¡questionings¡¡of
Providence£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡sorts¡¡of¡¡youthful¡¡vagaries£»I¡¡mean¡¡the¡¡love¡­
cure¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡she¡¡thinks£»¡¡not¡¡without¡¡some¡¡reason£»¡¡that¡¡these
astronomical¡¡lessons£»¡¡and¡¡these¡¡readings¡¡of¡¡poetry¡¡and¡¡daily
proximity¡¡at¡¡the¡¡table£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡need¡¡of¡¡two¡¡young¡¡hearts¡¡that¡¡have
been¡¡long¡¡feeling¡¡lonely£»¡¡and¡¡youth¡¡and¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡¡¨all¡¡impulses¡¡of
soul¡¡and¡¡sense£»¡¨¡¡as¡¡Coleridge¡¡has¡¡it£»¡¡will¡¡bring¡¡these¡¡two¡¡young
people¡¡into¡¡closer¡¡relations¡¡than¡¡they¡¡perhaps¡¡have¡¡yet¡¡thought¡¡of£»
and¡¡so¡¡that¡¡sweet¡¡lesson¡¡of¡¡loving¡¡the¡¡neighbor¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡has¡¡seen¡¡may
lead¡¡him¡¡into¡¡deeper¡¡and¡¡more¡¡trusting¡¡communion¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Friend¡¡and
Father¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡has¡¡not¡¡seen¡£

The¡¡Young¡¡Girl¡¡evidently¡¡did¡¡not¡¡intend¡¡that¡¡her¡¡accomplice¡¡should¡¡be
a¡¡loser¡¡by¡¡the¡¡summary¡¡act¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Haouse£º¡¡I¡¡took
occasion¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡That¡¡Boy¡¡what¡¡had¡¡become¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡popguns¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡gave
me¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡that¡¡popguns¡¡were¡¡played¡¡out£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡got¡¡a
squirt¡¡and¡¡a¡¡whip£»¡¡and¡¡considered¡¡himself¡¡better¡¡off¡¡than¡¡before¡£

This¡¡great¡¡world¡¡is¡¡full¡¡of¡¡mysteries¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡can¡¡comprehend¡¡the¡¡pleasure
to¡¡be¡¡got¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hydraulic¡¡engine£»¡¡but¡¡what¡¡can¡¡be¡¡the
fascination¡¡of¡¡a¡¡whip£»¡¡when¡¡one¡¡has¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡flagellate¡¡but¡¡the
calves¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡legs£»¡¡I¡¡could¡¡never¡¡understand¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡a¡¡small
riding¡­whip¡¡is¡¡the¡¡most¡¡popular¡¡article¡¡with¡¡the¡¡miscellaneous¡¡New¡­
Englander¡¡at¡¡all¡¡great¡¡gatherings£»cattle¡­shows¡¡and¡¡Fourth¡­of¡­July
celebrations¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡Democritus¡¡and¡¡Heraclitus¡¡could¡¡walk¡¡arm¡¡in¡¡arm
through¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡crowds£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡would¡¡be¡¡in¡¡a¡¡broad¡¡laugh¡¡to
see¡¡the¡¡multitude¡¡of¡¡young¡¡persons¡¡who¡¡were¡¡rejoicing¡¡in¡¡the
possession¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡useless¡¡and¡¡worthless¡¡little¡¡commodities£»
happy¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡see¡¡how¡¡easily¡¡others¡¡could¡¡purchase¡¡happiness¡£¡¡¡¡But
the¡¡second¡¡would¡¡weep¡¡bitter¡¡tears¡¡to¡¡think¡¡what¡¡a¡¡rayless¡¡and¡¡barren
life¡¡that¡¡must¡¡be¡¡which¡¡could¡¡extract¡¡enjoyment¡¡from¡¡the¡¡miserable
flimsy¡¡wand¡¡that¡¡has¡¡such¡¡magic¡¡attraction¡¡for¡¡sauntering¡¡youths¡¡and
simpering¡¡maidens¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡a¡¡dynamometer¡¡of¡¡happiness¡¡are¡¡these¡¡paltry
toys£»¡¡and¡¡what¡¡a¡¡rudimentary¡¡vertebrate¡¡must¡¡be¡¡the¡¡freckled
adolescent¡¡whose¡¡yearning¡¡for¡¡the¡¡infinite¡¡can¡¡be¡¡stayed¡¡even¡¡for¡¡a
single¡¡hour¡¡by¡¡so¡¡trifling¡¡a¡¡boon¡¡from¡¡the¡¡venal¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡finite£¡

Pardon¡¡these¡¡polysyllabic¡¡reflections£»¡¡Beloved£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡never
contemplate¡¡these¡¡dear¡¡fellow¡­creatures¡¡of¡¡ours¡¡without¡¡a¡¡delicious
sense¡¡of¡¡superiority¡¡to¡¡them¡¡and¡¡to¡¡all¡¡arrested¡¡embryos¡¡of
intelligence£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡you¡¡heartily¡¡sympathize¡¡with
me¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡merely¡¡when¡¡I¡¡look¡¡at¡¡the¡¡vacuous¡¡countenances¡¡of¡¡the
mastigophori£»¡¡the¡¡whip¡­holders£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡enjoy¡¡this¡¡luxury¡¡£¨though¡¡I
would¡¡not¡¡miss¡¡that¡¡holiday¡¡spectacle¡¡for¡¡a¡¡pretty¡¡sum¡¡of¡¡money£»¡¡and
advise¡¡you¡¡by¡¡all¡¡means¡¡to¡¡make¡¡sure¡¡of¡¡it¡¡next¡¡Fourth¡¡of¡¡July£»¡¡if
you¡¡missed¡¡it¡¡this£©£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡get¡¡the¡¡same¡¡pleasure¡¡from¡¡many¡¡similar
manifestations¡£

I¡¡delight¡¡in¡¡Regalia£»¡¡so¡¡called£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡not¡¡worn¡¡by¡¡kings£»¡¡nor
obtaining¡¡their¡¡diamonds¡¡from¡¡the¡¡mines¡¡of¡¡Golconda¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡a
passion¡¡for¡¡those¡¡resplendent¡¡titles¡¡which¡¡are¡¡not¡¡conferred¡¡by¡¡a
sovereign¡¡and¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡the¡¡open¡¡sesame¡¡to¡¡the¡¡courts¡¡of¡¡royalty£»
yet¡¡which¡¡are¡¡as¡¡opulent¡¡in¡¡impressive¡¡adjectives¡¡as¡¡any¡¡Knight¡¡of
the¡¡Garter's¡¡list¡¡of¡¡dignities¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡I¡¡have¡¡recognized¡¡in¡¡the¡¡every¡­
day¡¡name¡¡of¡¡His¡¡Very¡¡Worthy¡¡High¡¡Eminence¡¡of¡¡some¡¡cabalistic
association£»¡¡the¡¡inconspicuous¡¡individual¡¡whose¡¡trifling¡¡indebtedness
to¡¡me¡¡for¡¡value¡¡received¡¡remains¡¡in¡¡a¡¡quiescent¡¡state¡¡and¡¡is¡¡likely
long¡¡to¡¡continu
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü