¡¶life of francis marion(¸¥ÀÊÎ÷Ë¿¡¤ÂíÀûÎÌ´«)¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

life of francis marion(¸¥ÀÊÎ÷Ë¿¡¤ÂíÀûÎÌ´«)- µÚ28²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡

retire¡¡to¡¡Bloom¡¡hill£»¡¡Richardson's¡¡plantation£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡High¡¡Hills¡¡of¡¡Santee¡£¡¡

Before¡¡¡¡¡¡retiring£»¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡detached¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Sumter¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡commander£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

ordered¡¡Marion¡¡to¡¡join¡¡him£»¡¡to¡¡strike¡¡at¡¡the¡¡posts¡¡below¡£¡¡On¡¡his¡¡way¡¡down£»¡¡

Sumter¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡successful¡¡¡¡¡¡attacks¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡British¡¡¡¡¡¡outposts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

conducted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡Col¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lee¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Col¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Wade¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Hampton¡£¡¡

Generals¡¡Sumter¡¡and¡¡Marion¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡junction¡¡near¡¡Biggen£»¡¡and¡¡marched¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡attack¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡fort¡¡¡¡there£»¡¡¡¡¡¡garrisoned¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡five¡¡¡¡¡¡hundred¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡infantry¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡

hundred¡¡¡¡¡¡cavalry£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡commanded¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡Col¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Coates£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡spirited¡¡¡¡¡¡officer¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡

cavalry¡¡at¡¡first¡¡repulsed¡¡Sumter's¡¡advance£»¡¡but¡¡were¡¡driven¡¡in¡¡by¡¡the¡¡state¡¡

troops¡¡under¡¡Col¡£¡¡Hampton¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡evening¡¡after£»¡¡Col¡£¡¡Coates¡¡set¡¡fire¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

church£»¡¡which¡¡contained¡¡all¡¡his¡¡heavy¡¡baggage¡¡and¡¡stores£»¡¡and¡¡retreating¡¡

by¡¡the¡¡Strawberry¡¡road¡¡over¡¡Watboo¡¡bridge£»¡¡destroyed¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡gained¡¡a¡¡

considerable¡¡advance¡¡upon¡¡Sumter£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡to¡¡march¡¡round¡¡by¡¡a¡¡ford¡¡in¡¡

pursuit¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Coates£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡manner£»¡¡¡¡¡¡threw¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡plank¡¡¡¡¡¡off¡¡¡¡¡¡Huger's¡¡¡¡¡¡bridge£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡86¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡87¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡



proceeded¡¡¡¡¡¡rapidly¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡Quimby¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Here¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡loosened¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡planks¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

bridge£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡waiting¡¡for¡¡his¡¡rear¡¡guard£»¡¡but£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡mean¡¡time£»¡¡Lee¡¡had¡¡

come¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡taken¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Dr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Irvine£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡advancing¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

combatants£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡wounded¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡affair£»*¡¡¡¡¡¡together¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Lee's¡¡

men¡£¡¡While¡¡Coates¡¡was¡¡waiting£»¡¡Capt¡£¡¡Armstrong£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡five¡¡of¡¡

his¡¡own¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡Capt¡£¡¡James¡¡M¡®Caulay's¡¡troop¡¡of¡¡militia¡¡horse¡¡crossed¡¡

the¡¡bridge¡¡and¡¡charged¡¡in¡¡among¡¡the¡¡enemy£»¡¡who¡¡at¡¡first¡¡threw¡¡down¡¡their¡¡

arms£»¡¡but¡¡seeing¡¡the¡¡force¡¡so¡¡small£»¡¡soon¡¡resumed¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡began¡¡to¡¡fire£»¡¡

but¡¡Armstrong¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡good¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡way¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡road¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

mean¡¡while£»¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cavalry¡¡over¡¡the¡¡bridge¡¡had¡¡opened¡¡such¡¡a¡¡

chasm**¡¡in¡¡the¡¡plank£»¡¡that¡¡Lee¡¡could¡¡not¡¡cross¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡up¡¡the¡¡advantage¡¡

thus¡¡¡¡¡¡gained£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡critical¡¡¡¡¡¡moment¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡lost¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡enemy¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

recover¡¡from¡¡their¡¡panic£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡post¡¡themselves¡¡in¡¡Col¡£¡¡Shubrick's¡¡house¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡houses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡£¡¡After¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡delay£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Sumter¡¡¡¡¡¡arrived¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

ordered¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡attack£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡led¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡whose¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡men£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

regiment¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Sumter's£»¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡Col¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Thomas¡¡¡¡¡¡Taylor£»¡¡¡¡¡¡marched¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡open¡¡

ground£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡view¡¡of¡¡gaining¡¡a¡¡fence¡¡near¡¡the¡¡houses£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡exposed¡¡

to¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡galling¡¡¡¡¡¡fire£»¡¡from¡¡¡¡riflemen¡¡aiming¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡them¡¡¡¡from¡¡behind¡¡¡¡¡¡cover¡£¡¡

More¡¡than¡¡fifty¡¡were¡¡killed¡¡and¡¡wounded£»¡¡generally¡¡of¡¡Marion's¡¡men£»¡¡who¡¡

were¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡exposed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Capt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Perry¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Lieut¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡June£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡brigade£»¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

killed£»¡¡and¡¡Lieut¡£¡¡Col¡£¡¡John¡¡Baxter£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡very¡¡conspicuous£»¡¡from¡¡his¡¡

gigantic¡¡size¡¡and¡¡full¡¡uniform£»¡¡received¡¡five¡¡wounds£»¡¡Major¡¡Swinton¡¡was¡¡

also¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡severely¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wounded¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡¡¡retreat¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ordered¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attack¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡

against¡¡Marion's¡¡opinion£»¡¡who¡¡blamed¡¡Sumter¡¡afterwards¡¡for¡¡wasting¡¡the¡¡

lives¡¡of¡¡his¡¡men¡£¡¡But£»¡¡with¡¡such¡¡a¡¡force£»¡¡Sumter¡¡had¡¡not¡¡the¡¡disposition¡¡to¡¡

be¡¡idle£»¡¡and¡¡wanted¡¡only¡¡a¡¡field¡¡piece¡¡to¡¡have¡¡ensured¡¡success¡£¡¡Col¡£¡¡Coates¡¡

had¡¡now¡¡the¡¡command¡¡of¡¡boats£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡wide¡¡river¡¡before¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡could¡¡

easily¡¡have¡¡effected¡¡his¡¡retreat¡¡in¡¡that¡¡way¡¡to¡¡Charleston£»¡¡but¡¡Sumter¡¡did¡¡

not¡¡attack¡¡him¡¡again£»¡¡because£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡said£»¡¡a¡¡reinforcement¡¡was¡¡coming¡¡to¡¡

his¡¡assistance¡£¡¡After¡¡this£»¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Marion¡¡retired¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Santee£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡post¡¡

at¡¡¡¡¡¡Cordes'£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡afterwards¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Peyre's¡¡¡¡¡¡plantation£»¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mouth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

present¡¡Santee¡¡canal£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡reposed¡¡his¡¡men¡¡and¡¡horses£»¡¡until¡¡about¡¡the¡¡

25th¡¡of¡¡August¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡*¡¡¡¡¡¡Dr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Irvine¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡riding¡¡¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡¡¡Cols¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Lee¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Maham£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡87¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡88¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡



wounded¡¡by¡¡a¡¡discharge¡¡of¡¡small¡¡arms¡¡from¡¡the¡¡enemy£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡wheeled¡¡at¡¡

a¡¡¡¡¡¡short¡¡¡¡¡¡turn¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡road¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Lee¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡surgeons¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡corps£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Irvine¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

Skinner£»¡¡Irvine¡¡was¡¡apt¡¡to¡¡expose¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡danger£»¡¡but¡¡Skinner£»¡¡although¡¡

he¡¡had¡¡on¡¡one¡¡occasion¡¡killed¡¡his¡¡adversary¡¡in¡¡a¡¡duel£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡coward£»¡¡and¡¡

the¡¡method¡¡he¡¡now¡¡took¡¡to¡¡punish¡¡Irvine¡¡for¡¡what¡¡he¡¡called¡¡his¡¡temerity£»¡¡

was¡¡not¡¡to¡¡dress¡¡his¡¡wounds¡¡until¡¡the¡¡last¡£¡¡**¡¡Lee¡¡states¡¡that¡¡he¡¡found¡¡such¡¡

a¡¡chasm¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bridge¡¡his¡¡men¡¡could¡¡not¡¡cross¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡British¡¡¡¡¡¡lay¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡M¡®Cord's¡¡¡¡¡¡ferry£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡strong¡¡¡¡¡¡party¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Monk's¡¡

corner¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Dorchester£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Gen¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Greene¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡still¡¡¡¡encamped¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡

Richardson's¡¡plantation¡¡on¡¡the¡¡High¡¡Hills¡¡of¡¡Santee£»¡¡directly¡¡opposite¡¡the¡¡

enemy£»¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡easily¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡wide¡¡¡¡¡¡swamp¡¡

between¡¡them¡£¡¡About¡¡this¡¡time¡¡Gen¡£¡¡Greene¡¡ordered¡¡Marion¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

assistance¡¡of¡¡Col¡£¡¡Harden£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡then¡¡much¡¡pressed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡enemy£»¡¡to¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡south¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Edisto¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡detached¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡party¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡mounted¡¡

militia¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡Capt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡George¡¡¡¡¡¡Cooper£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡neighbourhood¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Dorchester¡¡

and¡¡Monk's¡¡corner£»¡¡to¡¡create¡¡a¡¡diversion¡¡there£»¡¡whilst¡¡he¡¡with¡¡about¡¡two¡¡

hundred¡¡picked¡¡men£»¡¡by¡¡a¡¡circuitous¡¡route¡¡and¡¡forced¡¡march¡¡of¡¡at¡¡least¡¡one¡¡

hundred¡¡¡¡¡¡miles£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡crossed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Edisto£»¡¡¡¡¡¡joined¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Harden¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡approached¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

British¡£¡¡When¡¡sufficiently¡¡near¡¡he¡¡drew¡¡up¡¡his¡¡men¡¡in¡¡a¡¡swamp¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡

road¡¡near¡¡Parker's¡¡ferry£»¡¡and¡¡sent¡¡out¡¡some¡¡of¡¡his¡¡swiftest¡¡horse¡¡to¡¡lead¡¡the¡¡

British¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡ambuscade¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡While¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡lying¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡small¡¡¡¡¡¡party¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡tories¡¡

crossed¡¡at¡¡the¡¡ferry£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡passing¡¡on¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡called¡¡out¡¡that¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡

white¡¡¡¡¡¡feather£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡fired¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡gun¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡occasioned¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡exchange¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡

shots¡¡on¡¡both¡¡sides£»¡¡but¡¡£¨as¡¡is¡¡supposed£©¡¡it¡¡was¡¡thought¡¡by¡¡Major¡¡Fraser£»¡¡

who¡¡¡¡¡¡commanded¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡British£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡Harden's¡¡¡¡¡¡party¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

swamp£»¡¡he¡¡pursued¡¡the¡¡horsemen¡¡sent¡¡out¡¡as¡¡a¡¡decoy£»¡¡and¡¡led¡¡his¡¡corps¡¡in¡¡

full¡¡charge¡¡within¡¡forty¡¡or¡¡fifty¡¡yards¡¡parallel¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ambuscade¡£¡¡A¡¡deadly¡¡

fire¡¡from¡¡the¡¡swamp£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡notice¡¡he¡¡had¡¡that¡¡a¡¡greater¡¡force¡¡than¡¡

Harden's¡¡was¡¡there¡£¡¡He¡¡attempted¡¡to¡¡wheel¡¡and¡¡charge¡¡into¡¡the¡¡swamp£»¡¡but¡¡

only¡¡exposed¡¡his¡¡men¡¡the¡¡more£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡were¡¡thus¡¡delayed¡¡before¡¡the¡¡fire£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡wedged¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡causeway¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡closely¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡shot¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡

utmost¡¡effect¡£¡¡Finding¡¡all¡¡his¡¡efforts¡¡ineffectual£»¡¡Fraser¡¡at¡¡length¡¡retreated¡¡

along¡¡the¡¡road¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ferry£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡passed¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡ambuscade¡£¡¡A¡¡large¡¡

body¡¡of¡¡infantry¡¡with¡¡a¡¡field¡¡piece£»¡¡were¡¡now¡¡seen¡¡advancing£»¡¡and¡¡Marion¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡88¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡89¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Life¡¡of¡¡Marion¡£¡¡



retreated¡¡without¡¡counting¡¡the¡¡dead£»¡¡but¡¡men¡¡and¡¡horses¡¡were¡¡seen¡¡lying¡¡

promiscuously¡¡in¡¡heaps¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road¡£¡¡Although¡¡a¡¡large¡¡body¡¡of¡¡infantry¡¡was¡¡

advancing£»¡¡¡¡yet¡¡¡¡¡¡Marion¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡situation¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡fear¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡indeed¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡encountered¡¡¡¡¡¡such£»¡¡¡¡¡¡therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡true¡¡¡¡¡¡cause¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

retreating¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡advancing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

probability¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡wanted¡¡¡¡¡¡ammunition¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡How¡¡¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡thus¡¡

impeded¡¡in¡¡his¡¡enterprizes¡¡was¡¡known¡¡only¡¡to¡¡himself¡£¡¡A¡¡party¡¡under¡¡Capt¡£¡¡

Melton£»¡¡went¡¡out¡¡the¡¡next¡¡day¡¡to¡¡the¡¡battle¡¡ground£»¡¡and¡¡counted¡¡twenty¡­¡¡

seven¡¡dead¡¡horses£»¡¡the¡¡men¡¡had¡¡been¡¡buried¡£¡¡As¡¡Marion's¡¡men¡¡fired¡¡with¡¡

either¡¡a¡¡ball¡¡and¡¡buck¡¡shot£»¡¡or¡¡heavy¡¡buck¡¡shot¡¡alone£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡none¡¡would¡¡

aim¡¡at¡¡horses£»¡¡the¡¡loss¡¡of¡¡the¡¡British¡¡must¡¡have¡¡been¡¡great¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡though¡¡

their¡¡loss¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡ascertained£»¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡this¡¡well¡¡conducted¡¡affair¡¡

soon¡¡became¡¡evident£»¡¡for¡¡at¡¡the¡¡battle¡¡of¡¡Eutaw£»¡¡nine¡¡days¡¡after£»¡¡the¡¡enemy¡¡

had¡¡but¡¡few¡¡cavalry¡¡in¡¡the¡¡field¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡a¡¡little¡¡surprising¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡

record¡¡or¡¡date¡¡of¡¡this¡¡action¡¡to¡¡be¡¡found£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡thanks¡¡of¡¡congress¡¡to¡¡

Gen¡£¡¡Marion£»¡¡which¡¡fix¡¡it¡¡on¡¡the¡¡31st¡¡of¡¡August¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mean¡¡¡¡¡¡time£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Capt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Cooper¡¡¡¡¡¡passed¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Cypress£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡

routed¡¡a¡¡party¡¡of¡¡tories£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡proceeding¡¡down¡¡the¡¡road£»¡¡he¡¡drove¡¡off¡¡

the¡¡cattle¡¡from¡¡before¡¡the¡¡enemy's¡¡fort¡¡at¡¡Dorchester¡£¡¡He¡¡next¡¡moved¡¡on¡¡

down¡¡the¡¡Charleston¡¡road£»¡¡a¡¡body¡¡of¡¡tories¡¡lay¡¡in¡¡a¡¡brick¡¡church£»¡¡which¡¡

stood¡¡then¡¡twelve¡¡miles¡¡from¡¡town£»¡¡he¡¡charged¡¡and¡¡drove¡¡them¡¡before¡¡him¡£¡¡

Next£»¡¡passing¡¡into¡¡Goose¡¡creek¡¡road£»¡¡he¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ten¡¡mile¡¡house£»¡¡

returned¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡passed¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Goose¡¡¡¡¡¡creek¡¡¡¡¡¡bridge£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡circuitous¡¡¡¡¡¡route¡¡

around¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡British¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡Monk's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡corner¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡arrived¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡camp¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Peyre's¡¡

plantation¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡canal£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wh
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü